chr6-112191703-G-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -21 ACMG points: 0P and 21B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBP7BA1

The NM_001105206.3(LAMA4):​c.651C>T​(p.Thr217=) variant causes a synonymous change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.162 in 1,613,544 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 29,420 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Benign (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.26 ( 7687 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.15 ( 21733 hom. )

Consequence

LAMA4
NM_001105206.3 synonymous

Scores

2

Clinical Significance

Benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:7

Conservation

PhyloP100: -4.43
Variant links:
Genes affected
LAMA4 (HGNC:6484): (laminin subunit alpha 4) Laminins, a family of extracellular matrix glycoproteins, are the major noncollagenous constituent of basement membranes. They have been implicated in a wide variety of biological processes including cell adhesion, differentiation, migration, signaling, neurite outgrowth and metastasis. Laminins are composed of 3 non identical chains: laminin alpha, beta and gamma (formerly A, B1, and B2, respectively) and they form a cruciform structure consisting of 3 short arms, each formed by a different chain, and a long arm composed of all 3 chains. Each laminin chain is a multidomain protein encoded by a distinct gene. Several isoforms of each chain have been described. Different alpha, beta and gamma chain isomers combine to give rise to different heterotrimeric laminin isoforms which are designated by Arabic numerals in the order of their discovery, i.e. alpha1beta1gamma1 heterotrimer is laminin 1. The biological functions of the different chains and trimer molecules are largely unknown, but some of the chains have been shown to differ with respect to their tissue distribution, presumably reflecting diverse functions in vivo. This gene encodes the alpha chain isoform laminin, alpha 4. The domain structure of alpha 4 is similar to that of alpha 3, both of which resemble truncated versions of alpha 1 and alpha 2, in that approximately 1,200 residues at the N-terminus (domains IV, V and VI) have been lost. Laminin, alpha 4 contains the C-terminal G domain which distinguishes all alpha chains from the beta and gamma chains. The RNA analysis from adult and fetal tissues revealed developmental regulation of expression, however, the exact function of laminin, alpha 4 is not known. Tissue-specific utilization of alternative polyA-signal has been described in literature. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants encoding distinct isoforms. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2011]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -21 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.81).
BP6
Variant 6-112191703-G-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr6-112191703-G-A is described in ClinVar as [Benign]. Clinvar id is 44409.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars. Variant chr6-112191703-G-A is described in Lovd as [Benign].
BP7
Synonymous conserved (PhyloP=-4.43 with no splicing effect.
BA1
GnomAd4 highest subpopulation (AFR) allele frequency at 95% confidence interval = 0.536 is higher than 0.05.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
LAMA4NM_001105206.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.651C>T p.Thr217= synonymous_variant 6/39 ENST00000230538.12

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
LAMA4ENST00000230538.12 linkuse as main transcriptc.651C>T p.Thr217= synonymous_variant 6/391 NM_001105206.3 A1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.261
AC:
39717
AN:
151948
Hom.:
7671
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.541
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.0231
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.170
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.165
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.289
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.243
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.196
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.143
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.131
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.222
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.189
AC:
47437
AN:
250782
Hom.:
6081
AF XY:
0.186
AC XY:
25205
AN XY:
135534
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.556
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.133
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.158
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.278
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.240
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.191
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.130
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.157
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.151
AC:
220855
AN:
1461478
Hom.:
21733
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.153
AC XY:
111311
AN XY:
727058
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.558
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.138
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.159
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.362
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.244
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.186
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.122
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.170
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.262
AC:
39786
AN:
152066
Hom.:
7687
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.264
AC XY:
19632
AN XY:
74336
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.541
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.170
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.165
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.289
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.244
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.196
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.131
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.223
Alfa
AF:
0.150
Hom.:
4035
Bravo
AF:
0.267
Asia WGS
AF:
0.245
AC:
852
AN:
3478
EpiCase
AF:
0.121
EpiControl
AF:
0.121

ClinVar

Significance: Benign
Submissions summary: Benign:7
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Benign:6
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingWomen's Health and Genetics/Laboratory Corporation of America, LabCorpApr 09, 2023- -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLaboratory for Molecular Medicine, Mass General Brigham Personalized MedicineSep 16, 2011- -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingPreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences-- -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxNov 20, 2013This variant is considered likely benign or benign based on one or more of the following criteria: it is a conservative change, it occurs at a poorly conserved position in the protein, it is predicted to be benign by multiple in silico algorithms, and/or has population frequency not consistent with disease. -
Benign, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingJoint Genome Diagnostic Labs from Nijmegen and Maastricht, Radboudumc and MUMC+-- -
Benign, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingClinical Genetics, Academic Medical Center-- -
Dilated cardiomyopathy 1JJ Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpFeb 01, 2024- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.81
CADD
Benign
4.2
DANN
Benign
0.88

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs2072021; hg19: chr6-112512905; COSMIC: COSV57894063; COSMIC: COSV57894063; API