chr6-29943426-A-C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -12 ACMG points: 0P and 12B. BP4_StrongBA1

The NM_002116.8(HLA-A):​c.502A>C​(p.Lys168Gln) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 14/20 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as no classification for the single variant (no stars).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.23 ( 3083 hom., cov: 5)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.20 ( 39169 hom. )

Consequence

HLA-A
NM_002116.8 missense

Scores

17

Clinical Significance

Not reported in ClinVar

Conservation

PhyloP100: -0.509

Publications

29 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
HLA-A (HGNC:4931): (major histocompatibility complex, class I, A) HLA-A belongs to the HLA class I heavy chain paralogues. This class I molecule is a heterodimer consisting of a heavy chain and a light chain (beta-2 microglobulin). The heavy chain is anchored in the membrane. Class I molecules play a central role in the immune system by presenting peptides derived from the endoplasmic reticulum lumen so that they can be recognized by cytotoxic T cells. They are expressed in nearly all cells. The heavy chain is approximately 45 kDa and its gene contains 8 exons. Exon 1 encodes the leader peptide, exons 2 and 3 encode the alpha1 and alpha2 domains, which both bind the peptide, exon 4 encodes the alpha3 domain, exon 5 encodes the transmembrane region, and exons 6 and 7 encode the cytoplasmic tail. Polymorphisms within exon 2 and exon 3 are responsible for the peptide binding specificity of each class one molecule. Typing for these polymorphisms is routinely done for bone marrow and kidney transplantation. More than 6000 HLA-A alleles have been described. The HLA system plays an important role in the occurrence and outcome of infectious diseases, including those caused by the malaria parasite, the human immunodeficiency virus (HIV), and the severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus (SARS-CoV). The structural spike and the nucleocapsid proteins of the novel coronavirus SARS-CoV-2, which causes coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19), are reported to contain multiple Class I epitopes with predicted HLA restrictions. Individual HLA genetic variation may help explain different immune responses to a virus across a population.[provided by RefSeq, Aug 2020]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -12 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=5.544186E-5).
BA1
GnomAd4 highest subpopulation (AFR) allele frequency at 95% confidence interval = 0.518 is higher than 0.05.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
HLA-ANM_002116.8 linkc.502A>C p.Lys168Gln missense_variant Exon 3 of 8 ENST00000376809.10 NP_002107.3 P04439-1B1PKY1B2R7U3
LOC124901298XR_007059541.1 linkn.813+1355T>G intron_variant Intron 1 of 2

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
HLA-AENST00000376809.10 linkc.502A>C p.Lys168Gln missense_variant Exon 3 of 8 6 NM_002116.8 ENSP00000366005.5 P04439-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.230
AC:
9512
AN:
41280
Hom.:
3063
Cov.:
5
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.528
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.0357
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.273
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.204
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.258
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.173
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.0272
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.370
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.112
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.294
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.244
AC:
57574
AN:
235986
AF XY:
0.242
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.531
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.253
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.362
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.223
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.125
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.210
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.255
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.199
AC:
132326
AN:
664514
Hom.:
39169
Cov.:
9
AF XY:
0.201
AC XY:
67987
AN XY:
338122
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.622
AC:
11480
AN:
18460
American (AMR)
AF:
0.329
AC:
6344
AN:
19302
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.318
AC:
3785
AN:
11894
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.407
AC:
6084
AN:
14944
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.242
AC:
12750
AN:
52624
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.0631
AC:
1776
AN:
28130
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.307
AC:
723
AN:
2354
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.168
AC:
82109
AN:
488492
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.257
AC:
7275
AN:
28314
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.538
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1170
2340
3510
4680
5850
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Exome Hom
Variant carriers
0
2066
4132
6198
8264
10330
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.231
AC:
9559
AN:
41320
Hom.:
3083
Cov.:
5
AF XY:
0.216
AC XY:
4333
AN XY:
20056
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.529
AC:
5715
AN:
10804
American (AMR)
AF:
0.274
AC:
798
AN:
2910
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.204
AC:
161
AN:
788
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.259
AC:
203
AN:
784
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.174
AC:
135
AN:
774
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.0272
AC:
119
AN:
4370
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.364
AC:
32
AN:
88
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.112
AC:
2239
AN:
20032
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.300
AC:
147
AN:
490
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.474
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
120
240
360
480
600
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Genome Hom
Variant carriers
0
68
136
204
272
340
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.171
Hom.:
486
ExAC
AF:
0.238
AC:
28200
Asia WGS
AF:
0.260
AC:
901
AN:
3472

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.092
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.70
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.63
CADD
Benign
0.019
DANN
Benign
0.39
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.034
T;T;T;T;.
Eigen
Benign
-1.9
Eigen_PC
Benign
-1.8
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.044
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.020
.;T;T;T;T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.000055
T;T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.0
T
PhyloP100
-0.51
PrimateAI
Benign
0.28
T
PROVEAN
Benign
0.24
N;N;N;N;.
REVEL
Benign
0.025
Sift
Benign
1.0
T;T;T;.;.
Sift4G
Benign
0.93
T;T;T;T;.
Polyphen
0.0
B;B;B;B;.
Vest4
0.034
MPC
0.088
ClinPred
0.0039
T
GERP RS
-1.3
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.1
Varity_R
0.25
gMVP
0.28
Mutation Taster
=100/0
polymorphism (auto)

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1059517; hg19: chr6-29911203; COSMIC: COSV65138341; COSMIC: COSV65138341; API