chr6-49440282-T-C

Position:

chr6-49440282-T-C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 18 ACMG points: 18P and 0B. PM1PM2PM5PP3_StrongPP5_Very_Strong

The ENST00000274813.4(MMUT):c.1880A>G(p.His627Arg) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000867 in 1,614,010 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. 11/19 in silico tools predict a damaging outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely pathogenic (★★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. H627Q) has been classified as Pathogenic.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000020 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000075 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

MMUT
ENST00000274813.4 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts P:4

Conservation

PhyloP100: 7.67

Variant links:

Genes affected

MMUT (HGNC:7526): (methylmalonyl-CoA mutase) This gene encodes the mitochondrial enzyme methylmalonyl Coenzyme A mutase. In humans, the product of this gene is a vitamin B12-dependent enzyme which catalyzes the isomerization of methylmalonyl-CoA to succinyl-CoA, while in other species this enzyme may have different functions. Mutations in this gene may lead to various types of methylmalonic aciduria. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

MMUT links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 18 ACMG points.

PM1

In a hotspot region, there are 6 aminoacids with missense pathogenic changes in the window of +-8 aminoacids around while only 0 benign, 6 uncertain in ENST00000274813.4

PM2

Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

PM5

Other missense variant is known to change same aminoacid residue: Variant chr6-49440281-A-T is described in ClinVar as [Pathogenic]. Clinvar id is 2780081.Status of the report is criteria_provided_single_submitter, 1 stars.

PP3

MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.967

PP5

Variant 6-49440282-T-C is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr6-49440282-T-C is described in ClinVar as [Likely_pathogenic]. Clinvar id is 551830.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	Protein	UniProt
MMUT	NM_000255.4 linkuse as main transcript	c.1880A>G	p.His627Arg	missense_variant	11/13	ENST00000274813.4	NP_000246.2
MMUT	XM_005249143.4 linkuse as main transcript	c.1880A>G	p.His627Arg	missense_variant	11/13		XP_005249200.1

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
MMUT	ENST00000274813.4 linkuse as main transcript	c.1880A>G	p.His627Arg	missense_variant	11/13	1	NM_000255.4	ENSP00000274813	P1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.0000197

AC:

AN:

152220

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.0000441

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD3 exomes

AF:

0.0000119

AC:

AN:

251322

Hom.:

AF XY:

0.00

AC XY:

AN XY:

135820

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.0000264

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.00000753

AC:

AN:

1461790

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.00000550

AC XY:

AN XY:

727208

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome

AF:

0.00000809

Gnomad4 OTH exome

AF:

0.0000331

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.0000197

AC:

AN:

152220

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.00

AC XY:

AN XY:

74368

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE

AF:

0.0000441

Gnomad4 OTH

AF:

0.00

Bravo

AF:

0.0000189

ESP6500AA

AF:

0.00

AC:

ESP6500EA

AF:

0.000116

AC:

ExAC

AF:

0.0000165

AC:

EpiCase

AF:

0.00

EpiControl

AF:

0.000119

ClinVar

Significance: Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic

Submissions summary: Pathogenic:4

Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Methylmalonic aciduria due to methylmalonyl-CoA mutase deficiency

Pathogenic:2

Likely pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitter	clinical testing	Counsyl	May 16, 2017	- -
Likely pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitter	clinical testing	Fulgent Genetics, Fulgent Genetics	Jan 27, 2022	- -

not provided

Pathogenic:1

Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp

Aug 14, 2021

This sequence change replaces histidine with arginine at codon 627 of the MUT protein (p.His627Arg). The histidine residue is highly conserved and there is a small physicochemical difference between histidine and arginine. This variant is present in population databases (rs372486357, ExAC 0.003%). This missense change has been observed in individual(s) with clinical features of methylmalonic aciduria (PMID: 10923046, 15643616, 23430940, 26454439). Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function (SIFT, PolyPhen-2, Align-GVGD) all suggest that this variant is likely to be disruptive. For these reasons, this variant has been classified as Pathogenic. -

Methylmalonic aciduria due to complete methylmalonyl-CoA mutase deficiency

Pathogenic:1

Pathogenic, no assertion criteria provided

clinical testing

Natera, Inc.

Aug 26, 2021

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Pathogenic

1.0

BayesDel_addAF

Pathogenic

0.54

BayesDel_noAF

Pathogenic

0.61

CADD

Pathogenic

DANN

Uncertain

1.0

Eigen

Pathogenic

1.1

Eigen_PC

Pathogenic

0.95

FATHMM_MKL

Pathogenic

0.98

LIST_S2

Pathogenic

0.99

M_CAP

Pathogenic

0.47

MetaRNN

Pathogenic

0.97

MetaSVM

Pathogenic

1.0

MutationTaster

Benign

1.0

PrimateAI

Pathogenic

0.85

PROVEAN

Pathogenic

-7.8

REVEL

Pathogenic

0.98

Sift

Pathogenic

0.0

Sift4G

Pathogenic

0.0

Vest4

0.95

MVP

1.0

MPC

0.54

ClinPred

1.0

GERP RS

5.7

gMVP

0.97

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over