chr6-70274733-A-T

Variant names:

• chr6-70274733-A-T
• rs592121
• NM_001851.6:c.1015T>A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -2 ACMG points: 0P and 2B. BP4_Moderate

The NM_001851.6(COL9A1):​c.1015T>A​(p.Ser339Thr) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 13/22 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar. Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. S339P) has been classified as Benign.

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: 𝑓 0.0 (0 hom., cov: 32)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 0.0 (0 hom.)
  • Failed GnomAD Quality Control
• Consequence: COL9A1 NM_001851.6 missense
• Clinical Significance: Not reported in ClinVar
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 2.51
• Publications: 48 publications found

Genes affected

COL9A1 (HGNC:2217): (collagen type IX alpha 1 chain) This gene encodes one of the three alpha chains of type IX collagen, which is a minor (5-20%) collagen component of hyaline cartilage. Type IX collagen is usually found in tissues containing type II collagen, a fibrillar collagen. Studies in knockout mice have shown that synthesis of the alpha 1 chain is essential for assembly of type IX collagen molecules, a heterotrimeric molecule, and that lack of type IX collagen is associated with early onset osteoarthritis. Mutations in this gene are associated with osteoarthritis in humans, with multiple epiphyseal dysplasia, 6, a form of chondrodysplasia, and with Stickler syndrome, a disease characterized by ophthalmic, orofacial, articular, and auditory defects. Two transcript variants that encode different isoforms have been identified for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

COL9A1 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

• epiphyseal dysplasia, multiple, 6

  Inheritance: AD, AR, Unknown Classification: DEFINITIVE, LIMITED Submitted by: G2P, Ambry Genetics, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
• Stickler syndrome, type 4

  Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, MODERATE Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, G2P, Genomics England PanelApp, PanelApp Australia, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
• multiple epiphyseal dysplasia due to collagen 9 anomaly

  Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
• autosomal recessive Stickler syndrome

  Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
• Stickler syndrome

  Inheritance: AR Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: ClinGen

ACMG classification

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -2 ACMG points.

• BP4: Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.21512994).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
COL9A1	NM_001851.6	c.1015T>A	p.Ser339Thr	missense_variant	Exon 11 of 38	ENST00000357250.11	NP_001842.3

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
COL9A1	ENST00000357250.11	c.1015T>A	p.Ser339Thr	missense_variant	Exon 11 of 38	1	NM_001851.6	ENSP00000349790.6

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 151910 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32

Gnomad AFR AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMI AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMR AF: 0.00

Gnomad ASJ AF: 0.00

Gnomad EAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad SAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad FIN AF: 0.00

Gnomad MID AF: 0.00

Gnomad NFE AF: 0.00

Gnomad OTH AF: 0.00

GnomAD4 exome Data not reliable, filtered out with message: AC0 AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 1459404 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.00 AC XY: 0 AN XY: 726166

African (AFR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 33400

American (AMR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 44702

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 26104

East Asian (EAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 39678

South Asian (SAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 86202

European-Finnish (FIN) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 53292

Middle Eastern (MID) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 5764

European-Non Finnish (NFE) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 1109970

Other (OTH) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 60292

GnomAD4 genome Data not reliable, filtered out with message: AC0 AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 151910 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.00 AC XY: 0 AN XY: 74180

African (AFR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 41340

American (AMR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 15244

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 3470

East Asian (EAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 5182

South Asian (SAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 4822

European-Finnish (FIN) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 10574

Middle Eastern (MID) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 316

European-Non Finnish (NFE) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 67970

Other (OTH) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 2080

Alfa AF: 0.00 Hom.: 62391

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
AlphaMissense	Benign	0.076
BayesDel_addAF	Uncertain	0.021	T
BayesDel_noAF	Benign	-0.21
CADD	Benign	20
DANN	Benign	0.88
DEOGEN2	Benign	0.34	T;.
Eigen	Benign	-0.45
Eigen_PC	Benign	-0.23
FATHMM_MKL	Benign	0.74	D
LIST_S2	Benign	0.66	T;T
M_CAP	Benign	0.055	D
MetaRNN	Benign	0.22	T;T
MetaSVM	Benign	-0.51	T
MutationAssessor	Benign	0.73	N;.
PhyloP100		2.5
PrimateAI	Uncertain	0.55	T
PROVEAN	Benign	-0.14	N;N
REVEL	Uncertain	0.32
Sift	Uncertain	0.021	D;T
Sift4G	Benign	0.65	T;T
Vest4		0.17
ClinPred		0.64	D
GERP RS		5.0
Varity_R		0.21
gMVP		0.16
Mutation Taster		=84/16	polymorphism

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.010		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs592121; hg19: chr6-70984436;