chr7-100104947-C-T

Variant names:

• chr7-100104947-C-T
• rs753446678
• NM_004722.4:c.673+7C>T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -2 ACMG points: 2P and 4B. PM2 BP4_Strong

The ENST00000359593.9(AP4M1):​c.673+7C>T variant causes a splice region, intron change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000762 in 1,613,990 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 2/3 splice prediction tools predict no significant impact on normal splicing. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★).

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: 𝑓 0.000013 (0 hom., cov: 32)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 0.000083 (0 hom.)
• Consequence: AP4M1 ENST00000359593.9 splice_region, intron
• Scores: Splicing: ADA: 0.0001857
• Clinical Significance: Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:4
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 0.414
• Publications: 0 publications found

Genes affected

AP4M1 (HGNC:574): (adaptor related protein complex 4 subunit mu 1) This gene encodes a subunit of the heterotetrameric AP-4 complex. The encoded protein belongs to the adaptor complexes medium subunits family. This AP-4 complex is involved in the recognition and sorting of cargo proteins with tyrosine-based motifs from the trans-golgi network to the endosomal-lysosomal system. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

AP4M1 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

• AP-4 deficiency syndrome

  Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
• hereditary spastic paraplegia 50

  Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, MODERATE Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, G2P, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
• AP4-related intellectual disability and spastic paraplegia

  Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

ENSG00000295556 (HGNC:):

ACMG classification

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -2 ACMG points.

• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• BP4: Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.79).

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: ENST00000359593.9. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Selected	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	AP4M1	NM_004722.4	MANE Select	c.673+7C>T		splice_region intron	N/A	NP_004713.2
	AP4M1	NM_001363671.2		c.694+7C>T		splice_region intron	N/A	NP_001350600.1
	AP4M1	NM_001438824.1		c.694+7C>T		splice_region intron	N/A	NP_001425753.1

Ensembl Transcripts

Selected	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	AP4M1	ENST00000359593.9	TSL:1 MANE Select	c.673+7C>T		splice_region intron	N/A	ENSP00000352603.4
	AP4M1	ENST00000421755.5	TSL:1	c.673+7C>T		splice_region intron	N/A	ENSP00000412185.1
	ENSG00000295556	ENST00000730928.1		n.97G>A		splice_region non_coding_transcript_exon	Exon 2 of 3

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.0000131 AC: 2 AN: 152218 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32

Gnomad AFR AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMI AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMR AF: 0.00

Gnomad ASJ AF: 0.00

Gnomad EAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad SAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad FIN AF: 0.00

Gnomad MID AF: 0.00

Gnomad NFE AF: 0.0000294

Gnomad OTH AF: 0.00

GnomAD2 exomes AF: 0.0000398 AC: 10 AN: 251460 AF XY: 0.0000589

Gnomad AFR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad EAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad FIN exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad NFE exome AF: 0.0000879

Gnomad OTH exome AF: 0.00

GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.0000828 AC: 121 AN: 1461772 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 33 AF XY: 0.0000921 AC XY: 67 AN XY: 727182

African (AFR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 33480

American (AMR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 44722

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 26136

East Asian (EAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 39700

South Asian (SAS) AF: 0.0000116 AC: 1 AN: 86254

European-Finnish (FIN) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 53396

Middle Eastern (MID) AF: 0.000173 AC: 1 AN: 5768

European-Non Finnish (NFE) AF: 0.000106 AC: 118 AN: 1111926

Other (OTH) AF: 0.0000166 AC: 1 AN: 60390

GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.0000131 AC: 2 AN: 152218 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.0000134 AC XY: 1 AN XY: 74364

⚠️ The allele balance in gnomAD version 4 Genomes is significantly skewed from the expected value of 0.5.

African (AFR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 41458

American (AMR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 15280

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 3472

East Asian (EAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 5200

South Asian (SAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 4832

European-Finnish (FIN) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 10618

Middle Eastern (MID) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 316

European-Non Finnish (NFE) AF: 0.0000294 AC: 2 AN: 68042

Other (OTH) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 2090

⚠️ The allele balance in gnomAD version 4 Genomes is significantly skewed from the expected value of 0.5. (p-value = 0.00233887), which strongly suggests a high chance of mosaicism in these individuals.

Alfa AF: 0.0000282 Hom.: 0

Bravo AF: 0.0000302

EpiCase AF: 0.0000545

EpiControl AF: 0.000119

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions as Germline

Significance: Uncertain significance

Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts

Pathogenic	VUS	Benign	Condition
-	1	-	AP4M1-related disorder (1)
-	1	-	Hereditary spastic paraplegia 50 (1)
-	1	-	not provided (1)
-	1	-	not specified (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
BayesDel_noAF	Benign	-0.79
CADD	Benign	19
DANN	Benign	0.72
PhyloP100		0.41
PromoterAI		0.023	Neutral

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
dbscSNV1_ADA	Benign	0.00019
dbscSNV1_RF	Benign	0.072
SpliceAI score (max)		0.96		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
DS_DG_spliceai		0.96		Position offset: -2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs753446678; hg19: chr7-99702570;