chr7-107778202-A-C

Variant names:

• chr7-107778202-A-C
• rs386833457
• NM_000111.3:c.1487T>G

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely pathogenic. The variant received 7 ACMG points: 7P and 0B. PM2 PP3_Strong PP5

The NM_000111.3(SLC26A3):​c.1487T>G​(p.Leu496Arg) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000000684 in 1,461,412 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely pathogenic (no stars).

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 6.8e-7 (0 hom.)
• Consequence: SLC26A3 NM_000111.3 missense
• Clinical Significance: Likely pathogenic no assertion criteria provided P:1
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 7.85
• Publications: 2 publications found

Genes affected

SLC26A3 (HGNC:3018): (solute carrier family 26 member 3) The protein encoded by this gene is a transmembrane glycoprotein that transports chloride ions across the cell membrane in exchange for bicarbonate ions. It is localized to the mucosa of the lower intestinal tract, particularly to the apical membrane of columnar epithelium and some goblet cells. The protein is essential for intestinal chloride absorption, and mutations in this gene have been associated with congenital chloride diarrhea. [provided by RefSeq, Oct 2008]

SLC26A3 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

• congenital secretory chloride diarrhea 1

  Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Orphanet, PanelApp Australia, Ambry Genetics

ACMG classification

Our verdict: Likely_pathogenic. The variant received 7 ACMG points.

• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• PP3: MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.989
• PP5: Variant 7-107778202-A-C is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr7-107778202-A-C is described in ClinVar as Likely_pathogenic. ClinVar VariationId is 55975.Status of the report is no_assertion_criteria_provided, 0 stars.

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_000111.3. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Selected	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	SLC26A3	NM_000111.3	MANE Select	c.1487T>G	p.Leu496Arg	missense	Exon 13 of 21	NP_000102.1

Ensembl Transcripts

Selected	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	SLC26A3	ENST00000340010.10	TSL:1 MANE Select	c.1487T>G	p.Leu496Arg	missense	Exon 13 of 21	ENSP00000345873.5
	SLC26A3	ENST00000379083.7	TSL:2	n.*1278T>G		non_coding_transcript_exon	Exon 13 of 20	ENSP00000368375.3
	SLC26A3	ENST00000379083.7	TSL:2	n.*1278T>G		3_prime_UTR	Exon 13 of 20	ENSP00000368375.3

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 32

GnomAD4 exome AF: 6.84e-7 AC: 1 AN: 1461412 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 31 AF XY: 0.00000138 AC XY: 1 AN XY: 727026

African (AFR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 33470

American (AMR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 44714

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 26128

East Asian (EAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 39694

South Asian (SAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 86202

European-Finnish (FIN) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 53412

Middle Eastern (MID) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 5768

European-Non Finnish (NFE) AF: 9.00e-7 AC: 1 AN: 1111642

Other (OTH) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 60382

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 32

ClinVar

Significance: Likely pathogenic

Submissions summary: Pathogenic:1

Revision: no assertion criteria provided

Submissions by phenotype

Congenital secretory diarrhea, chloride type Pathogenic:1

Juha Muilu Group; Institute for Molecular Medicine Finland (FIMM)

Significance: Likely pathogenic

Review Status: no assertion criteria provided

Collection Method: literature only

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
AlphaMissense	Pathogenic	0.95
BayesDel_addAF	Pathogenic	0.53	D
BayesDel_noAF	Pathogenic	0.52
CADD	Pathogenic	29
DANN	Uncertain	1.0
DEOGEN2	Uncertain	0.67	D
Eigen	Pathogenic	0.93
Eigen_PC	Pathogenic	0.88
FATHMM_MKL	Pathogenic	0.98	D
LIST_S2	Benign	0.83	T
M_CAP	Pathogenic	0.40	D
MetaRNN	Pathogenic	0.99	D
MetaSVM	Pathogenic	1.1	D
MutationAssessor	Pathogenic	3.4	M
PhyloP100		7.9
PrimateAI	Uncertain	0.75	T
PROVEAN	Pathogenic	-5.1	D
REVEL	Pathogenic	0.98
Sift	Pathogenic	0.0	D
Sift4G	Pathogenic	0.0010	D
Polyphen		1.0	D
Vest4		0.98
MutPred		0.97		Gain of methylation at L496 (P = 0.0157)
MVP		0.97
MPC		0.85
ClinPred		1.0	D
GERP RS		5.8
Varity_R		0.92
gMVP		0.94
Mutation Taster		=10/90	disease causing (ClinVar)

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs386833457; hg19: chr7-107418647;