chr7-117627765-C-A

Variant names:

• chr7-117627765-C-A
• rs121908766
• NM_000492.4:c.3712C>A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely pathogenic. The variant received 6 ACMG points: 6P and 0B. PM1 PM2 PP2 PP3

The NM_000492.4(CFTR):​c.3712C>A​(p.Gln1238Lys) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000137 in 1,458,570 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar. Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. Q1238R) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000014 (0 hom.)
• Consequence: CFTR NM_000492.4 missense
• Clinical Significance: Not reported in ClinVar
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 5.05
• Publications: 4 publications found

Genes affected

CFTR (HGNC:1884): (CF transmembrane conductance regulator) This gene encodes a member of the ATP-binding cassette (ABC) transporter superfamily. The encoded protein functions as a chloride channel, making it unique among members of this protein family, and controls ion and water secretion and absorption in epithelial tissues. Channel activation is mediated by cycles of regulatory domain phosphorylation, ATP-binding by the nucleotide-binding domains, and ATP hydrolysis. Mutations in this gene cause cystic fibrosis, the most common lethal genetic disorder in populations of Northern European descent. The most frequently occurring mutation in cystic fibrosis, DeltaF508, results in impaired folding and trafficking of the encoded protein. Multiple pseudogenes have been identified in the human genome. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2017]

CFTR Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

• cystic fibrosis

  Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Laboratory for Molecular Medicine, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Myriad Women’s Health, Orphanet
• congenital bilateral absence of vas deferens

  Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
• hereditary chronic pancreatitis

  Inheritance: AD Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)

ENSG00000083622 (HGNC:40145):

ACMG classification

Our verdict: Likely_pathogenic. The variant received 6 ACMG points.

• PM1: In a hotspot region, there are 6 aminoacids with missense pathogenic changes in the window of +-8 aminoacids around while only 1 benign, 20 uncertain in NM_000492.4
• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• PP2: Missense variant in the gene, where a lot of missense mutations are associated with disease in ClinVar. The gene has 197 curated pathogenic missense variants (we use a threshold of 10). The gene has 46 curated benign missense variants. Gene score misZ: -3.1397 (below the threshold of 3.09). Trascript score misZ: -1.0868 (below the threshold of 3.09). GenCC associations: The gene is linked to hereditary chronic pancreatitis, cystic fibrosis, congenital bilateral absence of vas deferens.
• PP3: MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.831

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
CFTR	NM_000492.4	c.3712C>A	p.Gln1238Lys	missense_variant	Exon 22 of 27	ENST00000003084.11	NP_000483.3
CFTR-AS2	NR_199597.1	n.66-11425G>T		intron_variant	Intron 1 of 2

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
CFTR	ENST00000003084.11	c.3712C>A	p.Gln1238Lys	missense_variant	Exon 22 of 27	1	NM_000492.4	ENSP00000003084.6

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 32

GnomAD2 exomes AF: 0.00000808 AC: 2 AN: 247416 AF XY: 0.0000149

Gnomad AFR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad EAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad FIN exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad NFE exome AF: 0.0000178

Gnomad OTH exome AF: 0.00

GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.00000137 AC: 2 AN: 1458570 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 31 AF XY: 0.00000276 AC XY: 2 AN XY: 725678

African (AFR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 33432

American (AMR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 44682

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 26110

East Asian (EAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 39648

South Asian (SAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 86188

European-Finnish (FIN) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 51152

Middle Eastern (MID) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 5760

European-Non Finnish (NFE) AF: 0.00000180 AC: 2 AN: 1111282

Other (OTH) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 60316

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 32

Alfa AF: 0.0000176 Hom.: 0

ExAC AF: 0.00000824 AC: 1

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
AlphaMissense	Benign	0.11
BayesDel_addAF	Pathogenic	0.28	D
BayesDel_noAF	Pathogenic	0.18
CADD	Uncertain	25
DANN	Uncertain	0.99
DEOGEN2	Uncertain	0.76	D;.;.;D;.
Eigen	Pathogenic	0.73
Eigen_PC	Pathogenic	0.77
FATHMM_MKL	Pathogenic	0.99	D
LIST_S2	Pathogenic	0.99	D;D;D;D;D
M_CAP	Pathogenic	0.46	D
MetaRNN	Pathogenic	0.83	D;D;D;D;D
MetaSVM	Pathogenic	0.80	D
MutationAssessor	Benign	0.87	L;.;.;.;.
PhyloP100		5.0
PrimateAI	Uncertain	0.66	T
PROVEAN	Benign	-1.6	N;.;.;N;.
REVEL	Pathogenic	0.73
Sift	Uncertain	0.0070	D;.;.;D;.
Sift4G	Uncertain	0.058	T;.;.;T;.
Polyphen		0.98	D;.;.;.;.
Vest4		0.63
MutPred		0.76		Gain of ubiquitination at Q1238 (P = 0.0258);.;.;.;.;
MVP		0.99
MPC		0.0037
ClinPred		0.40	T
GERP RS		5.9
Varity_R		0.66
gMVP		0.89
Mutation Taster		=55/45	polymorphism

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs121908766; hg19: chr7-117267819;