chr7-65974349-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 18 ACMG points: 18P and 0B. PVS1PM2PP5_Very_Strong

The NM_000181.4(GUSB):​c.1337G>A​(p.Trp446*) variant causes a stop gained change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000434 in 1,614,040 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Pathogenic (★★). Variant results in nonsense mediated mRNA decay.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000013 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000034 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

GUSB
NM_000181.4 stop_gained

Scores

5
1
1

Clinical Significance

Pathogenic criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts P:3

Conservation

PhyloP100: 7.83
Variant links:
Genes affected
GUSB (HGNC:4696): (glucuronidase beta) This gene encodes a hydrolase that degrades glycosaminoglycans, including heparan sulfate, dermatan sulfate, and chondroitin-4,6-sulfate. The enzyme forms a homotetramer that is localized to the lysosome. Mutations in this gene result in mucopolysaccharidosis type VII. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. There are many pseudogenes of this locus in the human genome.[provided by RefSeq, May 2014]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 18 ACMG points.

PVS1
Loss of function variant, product undergoes nonsense mediated mRNA decay. LoF is a known mechanism of disease.
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP5
Variant 7-65974349-C-T is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr7-65974349-C-T is described in ClinVar as [Pathogenic]. Clinvar id is 495724.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
GUSBNM_000181.4 linkc.1337G>A p.Trp446* stop_gained 8/12 ENST00000304895.9 NP_000172.2 P08236-1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
GUSBENST00000304895.9 linkc.1337G>A p.Trp446* stop_gained 8/121 NM_000181.4 ENSP00000302728.4 P08236-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000131
AC:
2
AN:
152176
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000294
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000342
AC:
5
AN:
1461864
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.00000275
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
727230
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000360
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000131
AC:
2
AN:
152176
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000269
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
74332
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000294
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.0000712
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000151

ClinVar

Significance: Pathogenic
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:3
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Mucopolysaccharidosis type 7 Pathogenic:2
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpJul 22, 2019For these reasons, this variant has been classified as Pathogenic. Loss-of-function variants in GUSB are known to be pathogenic (PMID: 19224584). Algorithms developed to predict the effect of sequence changes on RNA splicing suggest that this variant may create or strengthen a splice site, but this prediction has not been confirmed by published transcriptional studies. This variant has been observed in an individual affected with mucopolysaccharidosis type VII (MPS VII) (PMID: 9490302). ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 495724). This variant is not present in population databases (ExAC no frequency). This sequence change creates a premature translational stop signal (p.Trp446*) in the GUSB gene. It is expected to result in an absent or disrupted protein product. -
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingFulgent Genetics, Fulgent GeneticsJan 13, 2024- -
Mucopolysaccharidosis type 6 Pathogenic:1
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingWomen's Health and Genetics/Laboratory Corporation of America, LabCorpDec 22, 2016Variant summary: The GUSB c.1337G>A (p.Trp446X) variant results in a premature termination codon, predicted to cause a truncated or absent GUSB protein due to nonsense mediated decay, which are commonly known mechanisms for disease. The variant of interest was not observed in controls (ExAC, 1000 Gs, or ESP), but has been reported in an affected individual who was a compound heterozygote. The variant, c.1338G>A, which causes the same nonsense mutation has been reported, however, the variant is located in a duplicate of Gs, therefore, depending on nomenclature used, it could be the exact same variant and since both variants cause the same nonsense mutation. OMIM cites the c.1338G>A variant as "pathogenic." Therefore, due to the nature of the variant and the nonsense being observed in an affected individual which had very limited Beta-glucuronidase enzyme activity, the variant of interest has been classified as "pathogenic." -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.63
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.58
CADD
Pathogenic
41
DANN
Uncertain
0.99
Eigen
Pathogenic
0.81
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
0.66
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.97
D
Vest4
0.92
GERP RS
4.8
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.7

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.010
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1434169374; hg19: chr7-65439336; API