chr7-81752250-C-G

Variant names:

• chr7-81752250-C-G
• rs137853235
• NM_000601.6:c.495G>C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 4 ACMG points: 4P and 0B. PM2 PP3_Moderate

The NM_000601.6(HGF):​c.495G>C​(p.Ser165Ser) variant causes a synonymous change. The variant was absent in control chromosomes in GnomAD project. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar. Synonymous variant affecting the same amino acid position (i.e. S165S) has been classified as Pathogenic.

• Frequency: Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
• Consequence: HGF NM_000601.6 synonymous
• Clinical Significance: Not reported in ClinVar
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 5.36
• Publications: 0 publications found

Genes affected

HGF (HGNC:4893): (hepatocyte growth factor) This gene encodes a protein that binds to the hepatocyte growth factor receptor to regulate cell growth, cell motility and morphogenesis in numerous cell and tissue types. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants, at least one of which encodes a preproprotein that is proteolytically processed to generate alpha and beta chains, which form the mature heterodimer. This protein is secreted by mesenchymal cells and acts as a multi-functional cytokine on cells of mainly epithelial origin. This protein also plays a role in angiogenesis, tumorogenesis, and tissue regeneration. Although the encoded protein is a member of the peptidase S1 family of serine proteases, it lacks peptidase activity. Mutations in this gene are associated with nonsyndromic hearing loss. [provided by RefSeq, Nov 2015]

HGF Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

• autosomal recessive nonsyndromic hearing loss 39

  Inheritance: AR, Unknown Classification: STRONG, LIMITED Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, G2P, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), PanelApp Australia
• nonsyndromic genetic hearing loss

  Inheritance: AR Classification: MODERATE Submitted by: ClinGen
• hearing loss, autosomal recessive

  Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

ENSG00000300407 (HGNC:):

ACMG classification

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 4 ACMG points.

• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• PP3: Splicing predictors support a deleterious effect. Scorers claiming Pathogenic: max_spliceai. No scorers claiming Uncertain. No scorers claiming Benign.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
HGF	NM_000601.6	c.495G>C	p.Ser165Ser	synonymous_variant	Exon 5 of 18	ENST00000222390.11	NP_000592.3

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
HGF	ENST00000222390.11	c.495G>C	p.Ser165Ser	synonymous_variant	Exon 5 of 18	1	NM_000601.6	ENSP00000222390.5

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 32

GnomAD4 exome Cov.: 31

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 32

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
BayesDel_noAF	Benign	-0.29
CADD	Benign	22
DANN	Benign	0.95
PhyloP100		5.4

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.90		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
DS_AG_spliceai		0.90		Position offset: -3
DS_AL_spliceai		0.50		Position offset: 12

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs137853235; hg19: chr7-81381566;