chr8-144513444-G-C

Variant names:

• chr8-144513444-G-C
• rs201883228
• NM_004260.4:c.2237C>G

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 3 ACMG points: 3P and 0B. PM2 PP3

The NM_004260.4(RECQL4):​c.2237C>G​(p.Ala746Gly) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000000686 in 1,457,314 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. A746T) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: not found (cov: 33)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 6.9e-7 (0 hom.)
• Consequence: RECQL4 NM_004260.4 missense
• Clinical Significance: Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 6.18
• Publications: 5 publications found

Genes affected

RECQL4 (HGNC:9949): (RecQ like helicase 4) The protein encoded by this gene is a DNA helicase that belongs to the RecQ helicase family. DNA helicases unwind double-stranded DNA into single-stranded DNAs and may modulate chromosome segregation. This gene is predominantly expressed in thymus and testis. Mutations in this gene are associated with Rothmund-Thomson, RAPADILINO and Baller-Gerold syndromes. [provided by RefSeq, Jan 2010]

RECQL4 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

• Baller-Gerold syndrome

  Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet, G2P
• Rothmund-Thomson syndrome

  Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
• Rothmund-Thomson syndrome type 2

  Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Genomics England PanelApp, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Orphanet, G2P
• osteosarcoma

  Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG Submitted by: Genomics England PanelApp
• rapadilino syndrome

  Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Genomics England PanelApp, Orphanet
• congenital heart disease

  Inheritance: AD Classification: NO_KNOWN Submitted by: ClinGen

ENSG00000265393 (HGNC:):

ACMG classification

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 3 ACMG points.

• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• PP3: MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.812

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_004260.4. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	RECQL4	NM_004260.4	MANE Select	c.2237C>G	p.Ala746Gly	missense	Exon 14 of 21	NP_004251.4	O94761
	RECQL4	NM_001413019.1		c.2237C>G	p.Ala746Gly	missense	Exon 14 of 20	NP_001399948.1
	RECQL4	NM_001413036.1		c.2237C>G	p.Ala746Gly	missense	Exon 14 of 21	NP_001399965.1

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	RECQL4	ENST00000617875.6	TSL:1 MANE Select	c.2237C>G	p.Ala746Gly	missense	Exon 14 of 21	ENSP00000482313.2	O94761
	RECQL4	ENST00000621189.4	TSL:1	c.1166C>G	p.Ala389Gly	missense	Exon 13 of 20	ENSP00000483145.1	A0A087X072
	RECQL4	ENST00000971710.1		c.2144C>G	p.Ala715Gly	missense	Exon 14 of 21	ENSP00000641769.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 33

GnomAD2 exomes AF: 0.00000412 AC: 1 AN: 242430 AF XY: 0.00

Gnomad AFR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMR exome AF: 0.0000291

Gnomad ASJ exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad EAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad FIN exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad NFE exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad OTH exome AF: 0.00

GnomAD4 exome AF: 6.86e-7 AC: 1 AN: 1457314 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 47 AF XY: 0.00 AC XY: 0 AN XY: 725128

African (AFR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 33470

American (AMR) AF: 0.0000224 AC: 1 AN: 44676

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 26112

East Asian (EAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 39694

South Asian (SAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 86242

European-Finnish (FIN) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 49284

Middle Eastern (MID) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 5766

European-Non Finnish (NFE) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 1111746

Other (OTH) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 60324

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 33

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions

Significance: Uncertain significance

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

Pathogenic	VUS	Benign	Condition
-	1	-	Baller-Gerold syndrome (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
AlphaMissense	Benign	0.28
BayesDel_addAF	Uncertain	0.13	D
BayesDel_noAF	Uncertain	0.030
CADD	Uncertain	24
DANN	Benign	0.66
DEOGEN2	Benign	0.20	T
FATHMM_MKL	Uncertain	0.97	D
LIST_S2	Uncertain	0.93	D
M_CAP	Uncertain	0.11	D
MetaRNN	Pathogenic	0.81	D
PhyloP100		6.2
PrimateAI	Uncertain	0.68	T
Sift4G	Uncertain	0.012	D
Polyphen		0.98	D
Vest4		0.75
MVP		0.55
GERP RS		5.7
Varity_R		0.22
gMVP		0.52
Mutation Taster		=26/74	disease causing

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.010		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs201883228; hg19: chr8-145738828;