chr8-144513645-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 3 ACMG points: 3P and 0B. PM2PP3

The NM_004260.4(RECQL4):​c.2126G>A​(p.Arg709Gln) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000158 in 1,582,542 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000013 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000016 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

RECQL4
NM_004260.4 missense

Scores

1
7
3

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 4.70
Variant links:
Genes affected
RECQL4 (HGNC:9949): (RecQ like helicase 4) The protein encoded by this gene is a DNA helicase that belongs to the RecQ helicase family. DNA helicases unwind double-stranded DNA into single-stranded DNAs and may modulate chromosome segregation. This gene is predominantly expressed in thymus and testis. Mutations in this gene are associated with Rothmund-Thomson, RAPADILINO and Baller-Gerold syndromes. [provided by RefSeq, Jan 2010]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 3 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP3
Splicing scoreres supports a deletorius effect: Scorers claiming Pathogenic: max_spliceai. No scorers claiming Uncertain. No scorers claiming Benign.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
RECQL4NM_004260.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.2126G>A p.Arg709Gln missense_variant 13/21 ENST00000617875.6 NP_004251.4

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
RECQL4ENST00000617875.6 linkuse as main transcriptc.2126G>A p.Arg709Gln missense_variant 13/211 NM_004260.4 ENSP00000482313 P1
ENST00000580385.1 linkuse as main transcriptn.311C>T non_coding_transcript_exon_variant 2/23

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000132
AC:
2
AN:
152004
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000294
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000256
AC:
5
AN:
194990
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000284
AC XY:
3
AN XY:
105468
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000596
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000161
AC:
23
AN:
1430538
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
47
AF XY:
0.0000197
AC XY:
14
AN XY:
708900
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.0000263
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000121
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000191
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000132
AC:
2
AN:
152004
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0000135
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
74222
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000294
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.0000450
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000264

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Baller-Gerold syndrome Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpDec 07, 2023This sequence change replaces arginine, which is basic and polar, with glutamine, which is neutral and polar, at codon 709 of the RECQL4 protein (p.Arg709Gln). The frequency data for this variant in the population databases is considered unreliable, as metrics indicate poor data quality at this position in the gnomAD database. This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with RECQL4-related conditions. This missense change has been observed to be homozygous or hemizygous in an individual who did not have the expected clinical features for that genetic result (Invitae). ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 529032). Advanced modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) has been performed at Invitae for this missense variant, however the output from this modeling did not meet the statistical confidence thresholds required to predict the impact of this variant on RECQL4 protein function. Algorithms developed to predict the effect of sequence changes on RNA splicing suggest that this variant may create or strengthen a splice site. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.12
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.21
D
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
0.070
CADD
Uncertain
24
DANN
Benign
0.89
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.093
T;T
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.93
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.97
D;D
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.096
D
MetaRNN
Uncertain
0.70
D;D
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.49
T
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.032
D;D
Polyphen
0.99
.;D
Vest4
0.68
MVP
0.55
GERP RS
5.5
Varity_R
0.53
gMVP
0.68

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.64
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
DS_AG_spliceai
0.64
Position offset: -2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs947223466; hg19: chr8-145739029; COSMIC: COSV99468200; COSMIC: COSV99468200; API