chr8-1771263-G-T

Variant names:

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely pathogenic. The variant received 6 ACMG points: 6P and 0B. PM2PM5PP3_Moderate

The NM_018941.4(CLN8):c.209G>T(p.Arg70Leu) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000000684 in 1,461,594 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. R70P) has been classified as Likely pathogenic.

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 32)

Exomes 𝑓: 6.8e-7 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

CLN8
NM_018941.4 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 9.28

Publications

0 publications found

Variant links:

Genes affected

CLN8 (HGNC:2079): (CLN8 transmembrane ER and ERGIC protein) This gene encodes a transmembrane protein belonging to a family of proteins containing TLC domains, which are postulated to function in lipid synthesis, transport, or sensing. The protein localizes to the endoplasmic reticulum (ER), and may recycle between the ER and ER-Golgi intermediate compartment. Mutations in this gene are associated with a disorder characterized by progressive epilepsy with cognitive disabilities (EPMR), which is a subtype of neuronal ceroid lipofuscinoses (NCL). Patients with mutations in this gene have altered levels of sphingolipid and phospholipids in the brain. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2017]

CLN8 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

neuronal ceroid lipofuscinosis
Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
neuronal ceroid lipofuscinosis 8
Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Genomics England PanelApp, G2P, Orphanet, Ambry Genetics, Myriad Women’s Health
neuronal ceroid lipofuscinosis 8 northern epilepsy variant
Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Genomics England PanelApp, Orphanet
autism spectrum disorder
Inheritance: AD Classification: NO_KNOWN Submitted by: Ambry Genetics

CLN8 links:

KBTBD11-OT1 (HGNC:):

KBTBD11-OT1 links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_pathogenic. The variant received 6 ACMG points.

PM2

Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

PM5

Other missense variant is known to change same aminoacid residue: Variant chr8-1771263-G-C is described in ClinVar as Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity. ClinVar VariationId is 1063566.

PP3

MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.922

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
CLN8	NM_018941.4 link	c.209G>T	p.Arg70Leu	missense_variant	Exon 2 of 3	ENST00000331222.6	NP_061764.2

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
CLN8	ENST00000331222.6 link	c.209G>T	p.Arg70Leu	missense_variant	Exon 2 of 3	1	NM_018941.4	ENSP00000328182.4
KBTBD11-OT1	ENST00000635855.1 link	n.209G>T		non_coding_transcript_exon_variant	Exon 2 of 30	5		ENSP00000489726.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

Cov.:

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

6.84e-7

AC:

AN:

1461594

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.00

AC XY:

AN XY:

727042

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

33478

American (AMR)

AF:

0.0000224

AC:

AN:

44716

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

26136

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

39690

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

86256

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

53418

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

5768

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

1111744

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

60388

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.475

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

GnomAD4 genome

Cov.:

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified

Uncertain:1

Jul 03, 2025

Women's Health and Genetics/Laboratory Corporation of America, LabCorp

Significance:Uncertain significance

Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method:clinical testing

Variant summary: CLN8 c.209G>T (p.Arg70Leu) results in a non-conservative amino acid change in the encoded protein sequence. Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function all suggest that this variant is likely to be disruptive. The variant was absent in 251400 control chromosomes (gnomAD). The available data on variant occurrences in the general population are insufficient to allow any conclusion about variant significance. To our knowledge, no occurrence of c.209G>T in individuals affected with Neuronal Ceroid-Lipofuscinosis (Batten Disease) and no experimental evidence demonstrating its impact on protein function have been reported. A different variant affecting the same codon has been classified as likely pathogenic by our lab (c.209G>A, p.Arg70His). No submitters have cited clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar. Based on the evidence outlined above, the variant was classified as uncertain significance.

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Pathogenic

0.96

BayesDel_addAF

Pathogenic

0.42

BayesDel_noAF

Pathogenic

0.37

CADD

Pathogenic

(source)

DANN

Uncertain

1.0

DEOGEN2

Benign

0.0

.;D;D;D;D;.;D;.;.

Eigen

Uncertain

0.60

Eigen_PC

Uncertain

0.48

FATHMM_MKL

Pathogenic

1.0

LIST_S2

Uncertain

0.93

D;.;.;.;.;D;.;D;D

M_CAP

Uncertain

0.18

MetaRNN

Pathogenic

0.92

D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D

MetaSVM

Uncertain

0.66

MutationAssessor

Benign

0.0

.;M;M;M;M;.;M;.;.

PhyloP100

9.3

PrimateAI

Uncertain

0.74

PROVEAN

Benign

0.0

.;D;.;.;.;.;.;.;.

REVEL

Benign

0.0

Sift

Pathogenic

0.0

.;D;.;.;.;.;.;.;.

Sift4G

Pathogenic

0.0

D;D;.;.;.;.;.;D;.

Vest4

0.0

ClinPred

0.98

GERP RS

5.1

Varity_R

0.32

gMVP

0.91

Mutation Taster

=14/86

disease causing

(source)

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

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Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

Publications

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

Other links and lift over