chr8-86726584-AGTTG-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 12 ACMG points: 12P and 0B. PVS1PM2PP5_Moderate

The NM_019098.5(CNGB3):​c.281_284del​(p.Pro94LeufsTer30) variant causes a frameshift change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000000684 in 1,461,646 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Pathogenic (★). Variant results in nonsense mediated mRNA decay.

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 6.8e-7 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

CNGB3
NM_019098.5 frameshift

Scores

Not classified

Clinical Significance

Pathogenic criteria provided, single submitter P:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.18
Variant links:
Genes affected
CNGB3 (HGNC:2153): (cyclic nucleotide gated channel subunit beta 3) This gene encodes the beta subunit of a cyclic nucleotide-gated ion channel. The encoded beta subunit appears to play a role in modulation of channel function in cone photoreceptors. This heterotetrameric channel is necessary for sensory transduction, and mutations in this gene have been associated with achromatopsia 3, progressive cone dystrophy, and juvenile macular degeneration, also known as Stargardt Disease. [provided by RefSeq, Feb 2010]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 12 ACMG points.

PVS1
Loss of function variant, product undergoes nonsense mediated mRNA decay. LoF is a known mechanism of disease.
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP5
Variant 8-86726584-AGTTG-A is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr8-86726584-AGTTG-A is described in ClinVar as [Pathogenic]. Clinvar id is 427648.Status of the report is criteria_provided_single_submitter, 1 stars. Variant chr8-86726584-AGTTG-A is described in Lovd as [Pathogenic].

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
CNGB3NM_019098.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.281_284del p.Pro94LeufsTer30 frameshift_variant 3/18 ENST00000320005.6 NP_061971.3

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
CNGB3ENST00000320005.6 linkuse as main transcriptc.281_284del p.Pro94LeufsTer30 frameshift_variant 3/181 NM_019098.5 ENSP00000316605 P1Q9NQW8-1
ENST00000519041.1 linkuse as main transcriptn.448+18594_448+18597del intron_variant, non_coding_transcript_variant 3
CNGB3ENST00000519777.1 linkuse as main transcriptn.263_266del non_coding_transcript_exon_variant 3/42
CNGB3ENST00000681746.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.281_284del p.Pro94LeufsTer30 frameshift_variant, NMD_transcript_variant 3/19 ENSP00000505959

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
32
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
6.84e-7
AC:
1
AN:
1461646
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.00000138
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
727134
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
8.99e-7
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
32

ClinVar

Significance: Pathogenic
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:2
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Achromatopsia 3 Pathogenic:1
Pathogenic, no assertion criteria providedresearchMolecular Genetics Laboratory, Institute for Ophthalmic ResearchMar 27, 2017- -
not provided Pathogenic:1
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpApr 13, 2021For these reasons, this variant has been classified as Pathogenic. This variant has been observed in individual(s) with clinical features of CNGB3-related conditions (PMID: 28795510). ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 427648). This variant is not present in population databases (ExAC no frequency). This sequence change creates a premature translational stop signal (p.Pro94Leufs*30) in the CNGB3 gene. It is expected to result in an absent or disrupted protein product. Loss-of-function variants in CNGB3 are known to be pathogenic (PMID: 28795510). -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1554618413; hg19: chr8-87738812; API