chr9-122377927-G-T

Variant names:

• chr9-122377927-G-T
• rs3842788
• NM_000962.4:c.123G>T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 4 ACMG points: 4P and 0B. PM2 PP3_Moderate

The NM_000962.4(PTGS1):​c.123G>T​(p.Gln41His) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant was absent in control chromosomes in GnomAD project. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar. Synonymous variant affecting the same amino acid position (i.e. Q41Q) has been classified as Benign.

• Frequency: Genomes: not found (cov: 33)
• Consequence: PTGS1 NM_000962.4 missense
• Clinical Significance: Not reported in ClinVar
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 3.48
• Publications: 35 publications found

Genes affected

PTGS1 (HGNC:9604): (prostaglandin-endoperoxide synthase 1) This is one of two genes encoding similar enzymes that catalyze the conversion of arachidonate to prostaglandin. The encoded protein regulates angiogenesis in endothelial cells, and is inhibited by nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs such as aspirin. Based on its ability to function as both a cyclooxygenase and as a peroxidase, the encoded protein has been identified as a moonlighting protein. The protein may promote cell proliferation during tumor progression. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Nov 2021]

PTGS1 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

• platelet-type bleeding disorder 12

  Inheritance: SD Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: ClinGen

ACMG classification

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 4 ACMG points.

• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• PP3: MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.89

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
PTGS1	NM_000962.4	c.123G>T	p.Gln41His	missense_variant	Exon 3 of 11	ENST00000362012.7	NP_000953.2

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
PTGS1	ENST00000362012.7	c.123G>T	p.Gln41His	missense_variant	Exon 3 of 11	1	NM_000962.4	ENSP00000354612.2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 33

GnomAD4 exome Cov.: 31

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 33

Alfa AF: 0.00 Hom.: 1518

Bravo AF: 0.00000378

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
AlphaMissense	Benign	0.33
BayesDel_addAF	Pathogenic	0.22	D
BayesDel_noAF	Uncertain	0.070
CADD	Uncertain	26
DANN	Uncertain	0.99
DEOGEN2	Uncertain	0.67	.;D;D;T;.
Eigen	Uncertain	0.35
Eigen_PC	Uncertain	0.37
FATHMM_MKL	Uncertain	0.92	D
LIST_S2	Uncertain	0.88	D;.;D;D;D
M_CAP	Benign	0.076	D
MetaRNN	Pathogenic	0.89	D;D;D;D;D
MetaSVM	Uncertain	0.39	D
MutationAssessor	Uncertain	2.7	.;M;M;.;M
PhyloP100		3.5
PrimateAI	Pathogenic	0.80	T
PROVEAN	Uncertain	-3.7	D;.;D;.;D
REVEL	Uncertain	0.60
Sift	Uncertain	0.011	D;.;D;.;D
Sift4G	Uncertain	0.015	D;D;D;.;D
Polyphen		0.10, 0.31	.;B;B;.;B
Vest4		0.52
MutPred		0.75		.;Loss of glycosylation at P39 (P = 0.2853);Loss of glycosylation at P39 (P = 0.2853);Loss of glycosylation at P39 (P = 0.2853);Loss of glycosylation at P39 (P = 0.2853);
MVP		0.88
MPC		0.86
ClinPred		0.99	D
GERP RS		3.5
Varity_R		0.71
gMVP		0.91
Mutation Taster		=43/57	disease causing

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.24		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
DS_AG_spliceai		0.24		Position offset: 7

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs3842788; hg19: chr9-125140206;