chr9-134699926-G-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -3 ACMG points: 2P and 5B. PP3_ModerateBP6BS2

The NM_000093.5(COL5A1):​c.295G>T​(p.Asp99Tyr) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000239 in 1,461,682 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. D99G) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000024 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

COL5A1
NM_000093.5 missense

Scores

10
6
3

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:2B:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 7.93

Publications

0 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
COL5A1 (HGNC:2209): (collagen type V alpha 1 chain) This gene encodes an alpha chain for one of the low abundance fibrillar collagens. Fibrillar collagen molecules are trimers that can be composed of one or more types of alpha chains. Type V collagen is found in tissues containing type I collagen and appears to regulate the assembly of heterotypic fibers composed of both type I and type V collagen. This gene product is closely related to type XI collagen and it is possible that the collagen chains of types V and XI constitute a single collagen type with tissue-specific chain combinations. The encoded procollagen protein occurs commonly as the heterotrimer pro-alpha1(V)-pro-alpha1(V)-pro-alpha2(V). Mutations in this gene are associated with Ehlers-Danlos syndrome, types I and II. Alternative splicing of this gene results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, May 2013]
COL5A1 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • Ehlers-Danlos syndrome
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: G2P
  • Ehlers-Danlos syndrome, classic type
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: ClinGen, Orphanet, Ambry Genetics, PanelApp Australia, Genomics England PanelApp
  • Ehlers-Danlos syndrome, classic type, 1
    Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
  • arterial disorder
    Inheritance: AD Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: Ambry Genetics

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ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -3 ACMG points.

PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.868
BP6
Variant 9-134699926-G-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chr9-134699926-G-T is described in ClinVar as [Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity]. Clinvar id is 263968.We mark this variant Likely_benign, oryginal submission is: [Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity].
BS2
High AC in GnomAdExome4 at 35 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
COL5A1NM_000093.5 linkc.295G>T p.Asp99Tyr missense_variant Exon 3 of 66 ENST00000371817.8 NP_000084.3 P20908-1A0A024R8E5B2ZZ86Q59EE7
COL5A1NM_001278074.1 linkc.295G>T p.Asp99Tyr missense_variant Exon 3 of 66 NP_001265003.1 B2ZZ86Q59EE7
COL5A1XM_017014266.3 linkc.295G>T p.Asp99Tyr missense_variant Exon 3 of 65 XP_016869755.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
COL5A1ENST00000371817.8 linkc.295G>T p.Asp99Tyr missense_variant Exon 3 of 66 1 NM_000093.5 ENSP00000360882.3 P20908-1
COL5A1ENST00000371820.4 linkc.295G>T p.Asp99Tyr missense_variant Exon 3 of 66 2 ENSP00000360885.4 P20908-2H7BY82
COL5A1ENST00000464187.1 linkn.717G>T non_coding_transcript_exon_variant Exon 4 of 6 2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
32
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.00000796
AC:
2
AN:
251224
AF XY:
0.00
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.0000616
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00000881
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000239
AC:
35
AN:
1461682
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000124
AC XY:
9
AN XY:
727128
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0000299
AC:
1
AN:
33480
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
44722
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26136
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39700
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
86238
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53234
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5768
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000261
AC:
29
AN:
1112008
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.0000828
AC:
5
AN:
60396
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.485
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
3
6
8
11
14
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
32
Alfa
AF:
0.00
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.00000378
ExAC
AF:
0.00000824
AC:
1

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Uncertain:2Benign:1
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Nov 19, 2024
Women's Health and Genetics/Laboratory Corporation of America, LabCorp
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Familial thoracic aortic aneurysm and aortic dissection Uncertain:1
Apr 10, 2015
Ambry Genetics
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

The p.D99Y variant (also known as c.295G>T), located in coding exon 3 of the COL5A1 gene, results from a G to T substitution at nucleotide position 295. The aspartic acid at codon 99 is replaced by tyrosine, an amino acid with highly dissimilar properties. This variant was not reported in population based cohorts in the following databases: Database of Single Nucleotide Polymorphisms (dbSNP), NHLBI Exome Sequencing Project (ESP), and 1000 Genomes Project. In the ESP, this variant was not observed in 6503 samples (13006 alleles) with coverage at this position. This amino acid position is highly conserved in available vertebrate species. In addition, the in silico prediction for this alteration is inconclusive. Since supporting evidence is limited at this time, the clinical significance of this variant remains unclear. -

Ehlers-Danlos syndrome, classic type, 1 Benign:1
Jul 24, 2024
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.78
BayesDel_addAF
Uncertain
0.074
D
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
0.050
CADD
Pathogenic
28
DANN
Uncertain
0.99
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.70
D;.
Eigen
Pathogenic
0.91
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
0.83
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.98
D
LIST_S2
Pathogenic
0.99
D;D
M_CAP
Benign
0.053
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.87
D;D
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.0
T
MutationAssessor
Pathogenic
3.1
M;M
PhyloP100
7.9
PrimateAI
Pathogenic
0.82
D
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
-5.4
D;.
REVEL
Uncertain
0.48
Sift
Uncertain
0.0010
D;.
Sift4G
Pathogenic
0.0010
D;D
Polyphen
1.0
D;.
Vest4
0.96
MutPred
0.59
Gain of phosphorylation at D99 (P = 0.0786);Gain of phosphorylation at D99 (P = 0.0786);
MVP
0.74
MPC
0.71
ClinPred
0.99
D
GERP RS
4.8
Varity_R
0.82
gMVP
0.72
Mutation Taster
=59/41
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs774095835; hg19: chr9-137591772; API