chr9-135772868-C-CCCTGCTGCCCTGCGA

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -2 ACMG points: 2P and 4B. PM4BS2

The NM_020822.3(KCNT1):​c.2170_2184dupCCCTGCGACCTGCTG​(p.Pro724_Leu728dup) variant causes a conservative inframe insertion change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000109 in 1,554,046 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. It is difficult to determine the true allele frequency of this variant because it is of type INS_BIG, and the frequency of such variant types in population databases may be underestimated and unreliable. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★). Synonymous variant affecting the same amino acid position (i.e. S729S) has been classified as Likely benign.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000046 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000071 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

KCNT1
NM_020822.3 conservative_inframe_insertion

Scores

Not classified

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:5

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.439

Publications

0 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
KCNT1 (HGNC:18865): (potassium sodium-activated channel subfamily T member 1) Potassium channels represent the most complex class of voltage-gated ion channels from both functional and structural standpoints. Their diverse functions include regulating neurotransmitter release, heart rate, insulin secretion, neuronal excitability, epithelial electrolyte transport, smooth muscle contraction, and cell volume. This gene encodes a sodium-activated potassium channel subunit which is thought to function in ion conductance and developmental signaling pathways. Mutations in this gene cause the early-onset epileptic disorders, malignant migrating partial seizures of infancy and autosomal dominant nocturnal frontal lobe epilepsy. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Dec 2012]
KCNT1 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • childhood-onset epilepsy syndrome
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
  • developmental and epileptic encephalopathy, 14
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, MODERATE Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Ambry Genetics, G2P
  • malignant migrating partial seizures of infancy
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: G2P, Orphanet
  • autosomal dominant nocturnal frontal lobe epilepsy 5
    Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG, MODERATE Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
  • autosomal dominant nocturnal frontal lobe epilepsy
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -2 ACMG points.

PM4
Nonframeshift variant in NON repetitive region in NM_020822.3.
BS2
High AC in GnomAd4 at 7 AD gene.

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_020822.3. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Selected
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
KCNT1
NM_020822.3
MANE Select
c.2170_2184dupCCCTGCGACCTGCTGp.Pro724_Leu728dup
conservative_inframe_insertion
Exon 19 of 31NP_065873.2
KCNT1
NM_001272003.2
c.2035_2049dupCCCTGCGACCTGCTGp.Pro679_Leu683dup
conservative_inframe_insertion
Exon 18 of 31NP_001258932.1

Ensembl Transcripts

Selected
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
KCNT1
ENST00000371757.7
TSL:1 MANE Select
c.2170_2184dupCCCTGCGACCTGCTGp.Pro724_Leu728dup
conservative_inframe_insertion
Exon 19 of 31ENSP00000360822.2
KCNT1
ENST00000460750.5
TSL:1
n.*1780_*1794dupCCCTGCGACCTGCTG
non_coding_transcript_exon
Exon 19 of 32ENSP00000418777.1
KCNT1
ENST00000460750.5
TSL:1
n.*1780_*1794dupCCCTGCGACCTGCTG
3_prime_UTR
Exon 19 of 32ENSP00000418777.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000460
AC:
7
AN:
152216
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000241
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000327
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.0000188
AC:
3
AN:
159438
AF XY:
0.0000233
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000120
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000713
AC:
10
AN:
1401830
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.00000578
AC XY:
4
AN XY:
692422
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
31996
American (AMR)
AF:
0.000194
AC:
7
AN:
35992
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
24994
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
36368
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
79468
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
47380
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5580
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
9.24e-7
AC:
1
AN:
1082068
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.0000345
AC:
2
AN:
57984
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.570
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
2
2
3
4
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000460
AC:
7
AN:
152216
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0000807
AC XY:
6
AN XY:
74356
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0000241
AC:
1
AN:
41456
American (AMR)
AF:
0.000327
AC:
5
AN:
15284
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3472
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5196
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4830
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10630
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
316
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000147
AC:
1
AN:
68028
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2092
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.461
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
1
2
2
3
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.00
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000604

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions as Germline

Significance:Uncertain significance
Revision:criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
View on ClinVar
Pathogenic
VUS
Benign
Condition
-
1
-
Autosomal dominant nocturnal frontal lobe epilepsy 5 (1)
-
1
-
Developmental and epileptic encephalopathy, 14 (1)
-
1
-
Developmental and epileptic encephalopathy, 14;C3554306:Autosomal dominant nocturnal frontal lobe epilepsy 5 (1)
-
1
-
Inborn genetic diseases (1)
-
1
-
not provided (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
PhyloP100
0.44
Mutation Taster
=69/31
polymorphism

Splicing

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs757605635; hg19: chr9-138664714; API