chr9-136371432-C-A

Variant names:

• chr9-136371432-C-A
• rs398122362
• NM_052813.5:c.214G>T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely pathogenic. The variant received 6 ACMG points: 6P and 0B. PM2 PP3_Strong

The NM_052813.5(CARD9):​c.214G>T​(p.Gly72Cys) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant was absent in control chromosomes in GnomAD project. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. G72D) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

• Frequency: Genomes: not found (cov: 33)
• Consequence: CARD9 NM_052813.5 missense
• Clinical Significance: Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 7.34
• Publications: 17 publications found

Genes affected

CARD9 (HGNC:16391): (caspase recruitment domain family member 9) The protein encoded by this gene is a member of the CARD protein family, which is defined by the presence of a characteristic caspase-associated recruitment domain (CARD). CARD is a protein interaction domain known to participate in activation or suppression of CARD containing members of the caspase family, and thus plays an important regulatory role in cell apoptosis. This protein was identified by its selective association with the CARD domain of BCL10, a postive regulator of apoptosis and NF-kappaB activation, and is thought to function as a molecular scaffold for the assembly of a BCL10 signaling complex that activates NF-kappaB. Several alternatively spliced transcript variants have been observed, but their full-length nature is not clearly defined. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

CARD9 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

• deep dermatophytosis

  Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG Submitted by: Genomics England PanelApp
• predisposition to invasive fungal disease due to CARD9 deficiency

  Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Orphanet, Ambry Genetics

ENSG00000289701 (HGNC:):

ACMG classification

Our verdict: Likely_pathogenic. The variant received 6 ACMG points.

• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• PP3: MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.994

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_052813.5. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Selected	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	CARD9	NM_052813.5	MANE Select	c.214G>T	p.Gly72Cys	missense	Exon 3 of 13	NP_434700.2
	CARD9	NM_052814.4		c.214G>T	p.Gly72Cys	missense	Exon 3 of 13	NP_434701.1

Ensembl Transcripts

Selected	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	CARD9	ENST00000371732.10	TSL:1 MANE Select	c.214G>T	p.Gly72Cys	missense	Exon 3 of 13	ENSP00000360797.5
	CARD9	ENST00000556340.1	TSL:1	n.345G>T		non_coding_transcript_exon	Exon 3 of 4
	ENSG00000289701	ENST00000696169.1		n.214G>T		non_coding_transcript_exon	Exon 3 of 13	ENSP00000512460.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 33

GnomAD4 exome Cov.: 35

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 33

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions as Germline

Significance: Uncertain significance

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

Pathogenic	VUS	Benign	Condition
-	1	-	Predisposition to invasive fungal disease due to CARD9 deficiency (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
AlphaMissense	Pathogenic	0.94
BayesDel_addAF	Pathogenic	0.33	D
BayesDel_noAF	Pathogenic	0.23
CADD	Pathogenic	29
DANN	Uncertain	1.0
DEOGEN2	Uncertain	0.46	T
Eigen	Uncertain	0.55
Eigen_PC	Uncertain	0.42
FATHMM_MKL	Pathogenic	0.98	D
LIST_S2	Uncertain	0.91	D
M_CAP	Pathogenic	0.81	D
MetaRNN	Pathogenic	0.99	D
MetaSVM	Uncertain	-0.17	T
MutationAssessor	Pathogenic	2.9	M
PhyloP100		7.3
PrimateAI	Uncertain	0.77	T
PROVEAN	Pathogenic	-8.7	D
REVEL	Pathogenic	0.68
Sift	Pathogenic	0.0	D
Sift4G	Pathogenic	0.0	D
Polyphen		1.0	D
Vest4		0.98
MutPred		0.93		Loss of MoRF binding (P = 0.0931)
MVP		0.85
MPC		1.8
ClinPred		1.0	D
GERP RS		3.8
RBP_binding_hub_radar		0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar		1.7
Varity_R		0.95
gMVP		0.90
Mutation Taster		=12/88	disease causing

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs398122362; hg19: chr9-139265884;