chr9-99221803-C-T

Variant names:

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 4 ACMG points: 4P and 0B. PM2PP3_Moderate

The NM_033087.4(ALG2):c.92G>A(p.Arg31Gln) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000000692 in 1,445,512 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar. Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. R31P) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 33)

Exomes 𝑓: 6.9e-7 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

ALG2
NM_033087.4 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Not reported in ClinVar

Conservation

PhyloP100: 6.87

Publications

0 publications found

Variant links:

Genes affected

ALG2 (HGNC:23159): (ALG2 alpha-1,3/1,6-mannosyltransferase) This gene encodes a member of the glycosyltransferase 1 family. The encoded protein acts as an alpha 1,3 mannosyltransferase, mannosylating Man(2)GlcNAc(2)-dolichol diphosphate and Man(1)GlcNAc(2)-dolichol diphosphate to form Man(3)GlcNAc(2)-dolichol diphosphate. Defects in this gene have been associated with congenital disorder of glycosylation type Ih (CDG-Ii). Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Nov 2008]

ALG2 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

congenital myasthenic syndrome 14
Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG Submitted by: Genomics England PanelApp, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
ALG2-congenital disorder of glycosylation
Inheritance: Unknown, AR Classification: STRONG, MODERATE, SUPPORTIVE, LIMITED Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Ambry Genetics, ClinGen, G2P, Orphanet
congenital myasthenic syndromes with glycosylation defect
Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

ALG2 links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 4 ACMG points.

PM2

Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

PP3

MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.928

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_033087.4. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	ALG2	NM_033087.4	MANE Select	c.92G>A	p.Arg31Gln	missense	Exon 1 of 2	NP_149078.1	Q9H553-1
	ALG2	NR_024532.2		n.140G>A		non_coding_transcript_exon	Exon 1 of 3

Ensembl Transcripts

Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
ALG2	ENST00000476832.2	TSL:1 MANE Select	c.92G>A	p.Arg31Gln	missense	Exon 1 of 2	ENSP00000417764.1	Q9H553-1
ALG2	ENST00000906837.1		c.92G>A	p.Arg31Gln	missense	Exon 1 of 2	ENSP00000576896.1
ALG2	ENST00000238477.5	TSL:2	n.92G>A		non_coding_transcript_exon	Exon 1 of 3	ENSP00000432675.2	A0A0A0MTE0

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

Cov.:

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

6.92e-7

AC:

AN:

1445512

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.00

AC XY:

AN XY:

719538

show subpopulations

⚠️ The allele balance in gnomAD version 4 Exomes is significantly skewed from the expected value of 0.5.

African (AFR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

33420

American (AMR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

44638

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

26042

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

39664

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

86140

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

38484

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

5660

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

9.00e-7

AC:

AN:

1111264

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

60200

⚠️ The allele balance in gnomAD4 Exomes is highly skewed from 0.5 (p-value = 0), which strongly suggests a high chance of mosaicism in these individuals.

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.375

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het

Variant carriers

<30

30-35

35-40

40-45

45-50

50-55

55-60

60-65

65-70

70-75

75-80

>80

Age

GnomAD4 genome

Cov.:

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Uncertain

0.41

BayesDel_addAF

Pathogenic

0.33

BayesDel_noAF

Pathogenic

0.23

CADD

Pathogenic

(source)

DANN

Pathogenic

1.0

DEOGEN2

Uncertain

0.57

Eigen

Pathogenic

0.78

Eigen_PC

Pathogenic

0.68

FATHMM_MKL

Uncertain

0.94

LIST_S2

Pathogenic

0.98

M_CAP

Pathogenic

0.60

MetaRNN

Pathogenic

0.93

MetaSVM

Uncertain

0.51

MutationAssessor

Pathogenic

3.8

PhyloP100

6.9

PrimateAI

Uncertain

0.66

PROVEAN

Uncertain

-3.6

REVEL

Pathogenic

0.74

Sift

Pathogenic

0.0

Sift4G

Uncertain

0.0030

Polyphen

1.0

Vest4

0.80

MutPred

0.72

Loss of helix (P = 0.079)

MVP

0.86

MPC

0.79

ClinPred

1.0

GERP RS

4.7

PromoterAI

-0.027

Neutral

(source)

RBP_binding_hub_radar

0.0

RBP_regulation_power_radar

1.7

Varity_R

0.89

gMVP

0.87

Mutation Taster

=31/69

disease causing

(source)

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

You must be logged in to view publications. This limit was set because tens of millions (!) of queries from AI bots are generated daily.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

Publications

ACMG classification

Variant Effect in Transcripts

RefSeq Transcripts

Ensembl Transcripts

Frequencies

Age Distribution

ClinVar

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

Other links and lift over