chrX-108575993-T-C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -20 ACMG points: 0P and 20B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBA1

The NM_033380.3(COL4A5):​c.609+21T>C variant causes a intron change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.227 in 1,064,430 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 24,049 homozygotes. There are 72,216 hemizygotes in GnomAD. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Benign (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.20 ( 2111 hom., 6467 hem., cov: 22)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.23 ( 21938 hom. 65749 hem. )

Consequence

COL4A5
NM_033380.3 intron

Scores

2

Clinical Significance

Benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:5

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.116

Publications

9 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
COL4A5 (HGNC:2207): (collagen type IV alpha 5 chain) This gene encodes one of the six subunits of type IV collagen, the major structural component of basement membranes. Mutations in this gene are associated with X-linked Alport syndrome, also known as hereditary nephritis. Like the other members of the type IV collagen gene family, this gene is organized in a head-to-head conformation with another type IV collagen gene so that each gene pair shares a common promoter. Alternatively spliced transcript variants have been identified for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2010]
COL4A5 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • Alport syndrome
    Inheritance: XL Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen, G2P
  • X-linked Alport syndrome
    Inheritance: XL Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: PanelApp Australia, Genomics England PanelApp, Myriad Women’s Health, Orphanet, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -20 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.78).
BP6
Variant X-108575993-T-C is Benign according to our data. Variant chrX-108575993-T-C is described in ClinVar as Benign. ClinVar VariationId is 24296.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
BA1
GnomAd4 highest subpopulation (EAS) allele frequency at 95% confidence interval = 0.55 is higher than 0.05.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
COL4A5NM_033380.3 linkc.609+21T>C intron_variant Intron 10 of 52 ENST00000328300.11 NP_203699.1 P29400-2Q49AM6A7MBN3

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
COL4A5ENST00000328300.11 linkc.609+21T>C intron_variant Intron 10 of 52 1 NM_033380.3 ENSP00000331902.7 P29400-2
COL4A5ENST00000361603.7 linkc.609+21T>C intron_variant Intron 10 of 50 2 ENSP00000354505.2 P29400-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.196
AC:
21656
AN:
110406
Hom.:
2111
Cov.:
22
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0638
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.356
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.437
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.170
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.571
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.370
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.134
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.195
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.198
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.218
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.300
AC:
45808
AN:
152783
AF XY:
0.295
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.0591
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.610
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.179
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.562
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.141
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.198
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.270
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.230
AC:
219441
AN:
953977
Hom.:
21938
Cov.:
18
AF XY:
0.248
AC XY:
65749
AN XY:
265611
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0587
AC:
1383
AN:
23554
American (AMR)
AF:
0.586
AC:
19901
AN:
33984
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.178
AC:
3266
AN:
18305
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.640
AC:
18327
AN:
28643
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.377
AC:
18492
AN:
49091
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.148
AC:
5835
AN:
39342
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.192
AC:
735
AN:
3821
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.198
AC:
142059
AN:
716178
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.230
AC:
9443
AN:
41059
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.462
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
4455
8911
13366
17822
22277
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Exome Hom
Variant carriers
0
5214
10428
15642
20856
26070
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.196
AC:
21666
AN:
110453
Hom.:
2111
Cov.:
22
AF XY:
0.198
AC XY:
6467
AN XY:
32715
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0639
AC:
1945
AN:
30459
American (AMR)
AF:
0.437
AC:
4489
AN:
10263
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.170
AC:
448
AN:
2640
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.571
AC:
1981
AN:
3470
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.372
AC:
952
AN:
2562
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.134
AC:
778
AN:
5817
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.200
AC:
43
AN:
215
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.198
AC:
10471
AN:
52860
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.214
AC:
321
AN:
1498
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.500
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
565
1130
1695
2260
2825
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Genome Hom
Variant carriers
0
228
456
684
912
1140
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.176
Hom.:
3959
Bravo
AF:
0.218

ClinVar

Significance: Benign
Submissions summary: Benign:5
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Benign:2
-
Breakthrough Genomics, Breakthrough Genomics
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:not provided

- -

Mar 03, 2015
GeneDx
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

X-linked Alport syndrome Benign:2
Jul 01, 2021
Genome-Nilou Lab
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Mar 25, 2020
ARUP Laboratories, Molecular Genetics and Genomics, ARUP Laboratories
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

not specified Benign:1
Jul 15, 2024
Unidad de Genómica Garrahan, Hospital de Pediatría Garrahan
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant is classified as Benign based on local population frequency. This variant was detected in 58% of patients studied in a panel designed for Epileptic and Developmental Encephalopathy and Progressive Myoclonus Epilepsy. Number of patients: 54. Only high quality variants are reported. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.78
CADD
Benign
2.4
DANN
Benign
0.83
PhyloP100
0.12
Mutation Taster
=100/0
polymorphism (auto)

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.010
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs6622333; hg19: chrX-107819223; API