chrX-119837857-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -6 ACMG points: 0P and 6B. BP4_ModerateBS2

The NM_080632.3(UPF3B):​c.1202G>A​(p.Arg401Gln) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000638 in 1,097,387 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. There are 3 hemizygotes in GnomAD. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 15/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. R401W) has been classified as Likely benign.

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 22)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000064 ( 0 hom. 3 hem. )

Consequence

UPF3B
NM_080632.3 missense

Scores

2
15

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 2.82

Publications

2 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
UPF3B (HGNC:20439): (UPF3B regulator of nonsense mediated mRNA decay) This gene encodes a protein that is part of a post-splicing multiprotein complex involved in both mRNA nuclear export and mRNA surveillance. The encoded protein is one of two functional homologs to yeast Upf3p. mRNA surveillance detects exported mRNAs with truncated open reading frames and initiates nonsense-mediated mRNA decay (NMD). When translation ends upstream from the last exon-exon junction, this triggers NMD to degrade mRNAs containing premature stop codons. This protein binds to the mRNA and remains bound after nuclear export, acting as a nucleocytoplasmic shuttling protein. It forms with Y14 a complex that binds specifically 20 nt upstream of exon-exon junctions. This gene is located on the long arm of chromosome X. Two splice variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
UPF3B Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • syndromic X-linked intellectual disability 14
    Inheritance: XL Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, MODERATE Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Ambry Genetics, G2P
  • X-linked complex neurodevelopmental disorder
    Inheritance: XL Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
  • non-syndromic X-linked intellectual disability
    Inheritance: XL Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • X-linked intellectual disability with marfanoid habitus
    Inheritance: XL Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -6 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.10983232).
BS2
High Hemizygotes in GnomAdExome4 at 3 XL gene

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
UPF3BNM_080632.3 linkc.1202G>A p.Arg401Gln missense_variant Exon 10 of 11 ENST00000276201.7 NP_542199.1 Q9BZI7-1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
UPF3BENST00000276201.7 linkc.1202G>A p.Arg401Gln missense_variant Exon 10 of 11 1 NM_080632.3 ENSP00000276201.3 Q9BZI7-1
UPF3BENST00000345865.6 linkc.1163G>A p.Arg388Gln missense_variant Exon 9 of 10 1 ENSP00000245418.2 Q9BZI7-2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
22
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.0000164
AC:
3
AN:
182517
AF XY:
0.00
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000733
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000122
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000638
AC:
7
AN:
1097387
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.00000827
AC XY:
3
AN XY:
362853
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26324
American (AMR)
AF:
0.0000285
AC:
1
AN:
35106
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
19376
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
30204
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53902
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
40439
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4104
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00000713
AC:
6
AN:
841862
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
46070
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.500
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
2
2
3
4
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Exome Hom
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
22
Alfa
AF:
0.0000434
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.00000756
ExAC
AF:
0.0000165
AC:
2

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Syndromic X-linked intellectual disability 14 Uncertain:1
Nov 16, 2023
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This sequence change replaces arginine, which is basic and polar, with glutamine, which is neutral and polar, at codon 401 of the UPF3B protein (p.Arg401Gln). This variant is present in population databases (rs775993429, gnomAD 0.008%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with UPF3B-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 581972). Advanced modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) performed at Invitae indicates that this missense variant is not expected to disrupt UPF3B protein function with a negative predictive value of 80%. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.12
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.22
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.37
CADD
Benign
22
DANN
Uncertain
0.99
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.0093
T;.
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.87
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.80
T;T
M_CAP
Benign
0.027
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.11
T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.61
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.59
N;.
PhyloP100
2.8
PrimateAI
Benign
0.37
T
PROVEAN
Benign
0.67
N;N
REVEL
Benign
0.22
Sift
Benign
0.72
T;T
Sift4G
Benign
0.78
T;T
Polyphen
0.65
P;P
Vest4
0.23
MutPred
0.22
Loss of MoRF binding (P = 0.0232);.;
MVP
0.58
MPC
1.3
ClinPred
0.29
T
GERP RS
5.8
PromoterAI
-0.0034
Neutral
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.7
Varity_R
0.093
gMVP
0.022
Mutation Taster
=95/5
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs775993429; hg19: chrX-118971820; COSMIC: COSV52229167; COSMIC: COSV52229167; API