chrX-49880612-TGA-T

Position:

• chrX-49880612-TGA-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely pathogenic. Variant got 8 ACMG points: 8P and 0B. PVS1_Strong PM2 PP5_Moderate

The NM_001145073.3(USP27X):​c.310_311del​(p.Asp104PhefsTer5) variant causes a frameshift change. The variant was absent in control chromosomes in GnomAD project. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Pathogenic (★).

• Frequency: Genomes: not found (cov: 24)
• Consequence: USP27X NM_001145073.3 frameshift
• Clinical Significance: Pathogenic criteria provided, single submitter P:1
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 4.39

Genes affected

USP27X (HGNC:13486): (ubiquitin specific peptidase 27 X-linked) This gene encodes a member of the peptidase protein family. The encoded protein functions as a deubiquitinase that is involved in upregulation of the pro-apoptotic Bim protein. This protein may act as a tumor suppressor by increasing levels of Bim to counteract anti-apoptotic signals in cancer cells. Mutations in this gene have been associated with X-linked cognitive disability. [provided by RefSeq, Dec 2016]

ACMG classification

Verdict is Likely_pathogenic. Variant got 8 ACMG points.

• PVS1: Loss of function variant, product does not undergo nonsense mediated mRNA decay. Variant is located in the 3'-most exon, not predicted to undergo nonsense mediated mRNA decay. There are 4 pathogenic variants in the truncated region.
• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• PP5: Variant X-49880612-TGA-T is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chrX-49880612-TGA-T is described in ClinVar as [Pathogenic]. Clinvar id is 625216.Status of the report is criteria_provided_single_submitter, 1 stars.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	UniProt
USP27X	NM_001145073.3	c.310_311del	p.Asp104PhefsTer5	frameshift_variant	1/1	ENST00000621775.2

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Appris	UniProt
USP27X	ENST00000621775.2	c.310_311del	p.Asp104PhefsTer5	frameshift_variant	1/1		NM_001145073.3	P1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 24

We have no GnomAD4 exomes data on this position. Probably position not covered by the project.

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 24

ClinVar

Significance: Pathogenic

Submissions summary: Pathogenic:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

Submissions by phenotype

Intellectual disability Pathogenic:1

Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitter

research

Raymond Lab, University of Cambridge

Feb 13, 2019

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Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.010		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1601932069; hg19: chrX-49645215;