chrX-71224247-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -11 ACMG points: 0P and 11B. BP4_StrongBP6_ModerateBP7BS2

The NM_000166.6(GJB1):​c.540C>T​(p.Phe180Phe) variant causes a synonymous change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000329 in 1,093,540 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. There are 8 hemizygotes in GnomAD. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Benign (★).

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 21)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000033 ( 0 hom. 8 hem. )

Consequence

GJB1
NM_000166.6 synonymous

Scores

2

Clinical Significance

Benign criteria provided, single submitter U:1B:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.292

Publications

3 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
GJB1 (HGNC:4283): (gap junction protein beta 1) This gene encodes a member of the gap junction protein family. The gap junction proteins are membrane-spanning proteins that assemble to form gap junction channels that facilitate the transfer of ions and small molecules between cells. According to sequence similarities at the nucleotide and amino acid levels, the gap junction proteins are divided into two categories, alpha and beta. Mutations in this gene cause X-linked Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease, an inherited peripheral neuropathy. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding the same protein have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Oct 2008]
GJB1 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease X-linked dominant 1
    Inheritance: XL Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, MODERATE, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet, PanelApp Australia, ClinGen, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
  • X-linked progressive cerebellar ataxia
    Inheritance: XL Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -11 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.55).
BP6
Variant X-71224247-C-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chrX-71224247-C-T is described in ClinVar as Benign. ClinVar VariationId is 752170.Status of the report is criteria_provided_single_submitter, 1 stars.
BP7
Synonymous conserved (PhyloP=0.292 with no splicing effect.
BS2
High Hemizygotes in GnomAdExome4 at 8 XL gene

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
GJB1NM_000166.6 linkc.540C>T p.Phe180Phe synonymous_variant Exon 2 of 2 ENST00000361726.7 NP_000157.1
GJB1NM_001097642.3 linkc.540C>T p.Phe180Phe synonymous_variant Exon 2 of 2 NP_001091111.1
GJB1NM_001440770.1 linkc.540C>T p.Phe180Phe synonymous_variant Exon 3 of 3 NP_001427699.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
GJB1ENST00000361726.7 linkc.540C>T p.Phe180Phe synonymous_variant Exon 2 of 2 1 NM_000166.6 ENSP00000354900.6

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
21
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.0000728
AC:
13
AN:
178607
AF XY:
0.0000622
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000371
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000448
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000329
AC:
36
AN:
1093540
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000222
AC XY:
8
AN XY:
360636
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26390
American (AMR)
AF:
0.0000285
AC:
1
AN:
35143
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
19354
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.0000331
AC:
1
AN:
30194
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.000204
AC:
11
AN:
53915
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
36984
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4135
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000273
AC:
23
AN:
841385
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
46040
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.486
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Exome Hom
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
21

ClinVar

Significance: Benign
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1Benign:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease Uncertain:1
Mar 17, 2020
Natera, Inc.
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:clinical testing

Charcot-Marie-Tooth Neuropathy X Benign:1
Jul 17, 2023
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.55
CADD
Benign
3.9
DANN
Benign
0.70
PhyloP100
0.29
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.7
Mutation Taster
=100/0
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs771022595; hg19: chrX-70444097; COSMIC: COSV62139779; COSMIC: COSV62139779; API