rs1018490282

Variant names:

Variant summary

Our verdict is Pathogenic. The variant received 11 ACMG points: 11P and 0B. PM1PM4_SupportingPP5_Very_Strong

The NM_000298.6(PKLR):c.391_393delATC(p.Ile131del) variant causes a conservative inframe deletion change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000496 in 1,613,828 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely pathogenic (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000020 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.000053 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

PKLR
NM_000298.6 conservative_inframe_deletion

Scores

Not classified

Clinical Significance

Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts P:3

Conservation

PhyloP100: 9.23

Publications

0 publications found

Variant links:

Genes affected

PKLR (HGNC:9020): (pyruvate kinase L/R) The protein encoded by this gene is a pyruvate kinase that catalyzes the transphosphorylation of phohsphoenolpyruvate into pyruvate and ATP, which is the rate-limiting step of glycolysis. Defects in this enzyme, due to gene mutations or genetic variations, are the common cause of chronic hereditary nonspherocytic hemolytic anemia (CNSHA or HNSHA). Multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

PKLR Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

pyruvate kinase deficiency of red cells
Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: ClinGen, Laboratory for Molecular Medicine, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Orphanet
pyruvate kinase hyperactivity
Inheritance: AD Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)

PKLR links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Pathogenic. The variant received 11 ACMG points.

PM1

In a hotspot region, there are 2 aminoacids with missense pathogenic changes in the window of +-8 aminoacids around while only 0 benign, 6 uncertain in NM_000298.6

PM4

Nonframeshift variant in NON repetitive region in NM_000298.6. Strenght limited to Supporting due to length of the change: 1aa.

PP5

Variant 1-155295550-CGAT-C is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr1-155295550-CGAT-C is described in ClinVar as Pathogenic/Likely_pathogenic. ClinVar VariationId is 292815.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
PKLR	NM_000298.6 link	c.391_393delATC	p.Ile131del	conservative_inframe_deletion	Exon 4 of 11	ENST00000342741.6	NP_000289.1	P30613-1

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	UniProt
PKLR	ENST00000342741.6 link	c.391_393delATC	p.Ile131del	conservative_inframe_deletion	Exon 4 of 11	1	NM_000298.6	ENSP00000339933.4	P30613-1
PKLR	ENST00000392414.7 link	c.298_300delATC	p.Ile100del	conservative_inframe_deletion	Exon 4 of 11	1		ENSP00000376214.3	P30613-2
PKLR	ENST00000434082.3 link	c.199_201delATC	p.Ile67del	conservative_inframe_deletion	Exon 4 of 5	5		ENSP00000398037.3	F8W6W2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.0000197

AC:

AN:

152200

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.0000441

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD2 exomes

AF:

0.00000402

AC:

AN:

249026

AF XY:

0.00000741

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.00000893

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.0000527

AC:

AN:

1461628

Hom.:

AF XY:

0.0000509

AC XY:

AN XY:

727100

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

33478

American (AMR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

44688

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

26124

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

39696

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

86226

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

53356

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

5766

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.0000692

AC:

AN:

1111916

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

60378

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.469

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het

Variant carriers

<30

30-35

35-40

40-45

45-50

50-55

55-60

60-65

65-70

70-75

75-80

>80

Age

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.0000197

AC:

AN:

152200

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000403

AC XY:

AN XY:

74354

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

41456

American (AMR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

15284

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

3470

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

5190

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

4828

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

10624

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

314

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.0000441

AC:

AN:

68032

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

2090

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.508

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het

Variant carriers

<30

30-35

35-40

40-45

45-50

50-55

55-60

60-65

65-70

70-75

75-80

>80

Age

Alfa

AF:

0.00

Hom.:

Bravo

AF:

0.0000151

ClinVar

Significance: Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic

Submissions summary: Pathogenic:3

Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Pyruvate kinase deficiency of red cells

Pathogenic:1

Apr 28, 2017

Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina

Significance:Likely pathogenic

Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method:clinical testing

The PKLR c.391_393delATC (p.Ile131del) in-frame deletion variant has been reported in three studies in which it was found in a compound heterozygous state with a second variant in three individuals with pyruvate kinase deficiency (Baronciani et al. 1993; Baronciani et al. 1994; Baronciani et al. 1995). The p.Ile131del variant was also found in a heterozygous state in an unaffected parent of one of the probands. Control data are not reported for this variant, which is not found in the 1000 Genomes Project, the Exome Sequencing Project, or the Exome Aggregation Consortium. PK enzyme activity in red blood cells for individuals carrying the p.Ile131del variant was shown to be from 5.9% to 24.6% of wild type activity (Baronciani et al. 1995). Based on the evidence, the p.Ile131del variant is classified as likely pathogenic for pyruvate kinase deficiency. This variant was observed by ICSL as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. -

not provided

Pathogenic:1

Aug 29, 2022

Revvity Omics, Revvity

Significance:Pathogenic

Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Pyruvate kinase deficiency of red cells;C1863224:Pyruvate kinase hyperactivity

Pathogenic:1

Sep 16, 2021

Fulgent Genetics, Fulgent Genetics

Significance:Likely pathogenic

Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

PhyloP100

9.2

Mutation Taster

=21/79

disease causing (ClinVar)

(source)

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

You must be logged in to view publications. This limit was set because tens of millions (!) of queries from AI bots are generated daily.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

Publications

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

Age Distribution

Age Distribution

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

Other links and lift over