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rs1020896447

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 3 ACMG points: 3P and 0B. PP2PP3_Moderate

The NM_000540.3(RYR1):c.8921T>C(p.Ile2974Thr) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000404 in 1,610,494 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. I2974V) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000020 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000043 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

RYR1
NM_000540.3 missense

Scores

4
9
4

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 6.22
Variant links:
Genes affected
RYR1 (HGNC:10483): (ryanodine receptor 1) This gene encodes a ryanodine receptor found in skeletal muscle. The encoded protein functions as a calcium release channel in the sarcoplasmic reticulum but also serves to connect the sarcoplasmic reticulum and transverse tubule. Mutations in this gene are associated with malignant hyperthermia susceptibility, central core disease, and minicore myopathy with external ophthalmoplegia. Alternatively spliced transcripts encoding different isoforms have been described. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 3 ACMG points.

PP2
Missense variant where missense usually causes diseases, RYR1
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.885

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
RYR1NM_000540.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.8921T>C p.Ile2974Thr missense_variant 58/106 ENST00000359596.8

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
RYR1ENST00000359596.8 linkuse as main transcriptc.8921T>C p.Ile2974Thr missense_variant 58/1065 NM_000540.3 A2P21817-1
RYR1ENST00000355481.8 linkuse as main transcriptc.8921T>C p.Ile2974Thr missense_variant 58/1051 P4P21817-2
RYR1ENST00000594335.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.2375T>C p.Ile792Thr missense_variant, NMD_transcript_variant 19/491
RYR1ENST00000599547.6 linkuse as main transcriptc.8921T>C p.Ile2974Thr missense_variant, NMD_transcript_variant 58/802

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000198
AC:
3
AN:
151710
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000441
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000159
AC:
4
AN:
251480
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.00000736
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
135912
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000264
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000163
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000425
AC:
62
AN:
1458784
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
30
AF XY:
0.0000386
AC XY:
28
AN XY:
725912
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000523
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000664
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000198
AC:
3
AN:
151710
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
74052
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000441
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.0000900
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000302

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:2
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

RYR1-related disorder Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingInvitaeDec 18, 2023This sequence change replaces isoleucine, which is neutral and non-polar, with threonine, which is neutral and polar, at codon 2974 of the RYR1 protein (p.Ile2974Thr). This variant is present in population databases (no rsID available, gnomAD 0.004%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with RYR1-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 579577). Advanced modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) has been performed at Invitae for this missense variant, however the output from this modeling did not meet the statistical confidence thresholds required to predict the impact of this variant on RYR1 protein function. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -
Congenital myopathy with fiber type disproportion;C0751951:Central core myopathy;C1840365:King Denborough syndrome;C1850674:Congenital multicore myopathy with external ophthalmoplegia;C2930980:Malignant hyperthermia, susceptibility to, 1 Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingFulgent Genetics, Fulgent GeneticsSep 29, 2021- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.92
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
0.0054
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.12
Cadd
Benign
22
Dann
Benign
0.91
Eigen
Uncertain
0.62
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.56
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.97
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.95
D;D
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.59
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.89
D;D
MetaSVM
Uncertain
-0.17
T
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.0
M;M
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D;D;D
PrimateAI
Pathogenic
0.83
D
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-4.0
D;D
REVEL
Uncertain
0.50
Sift
Uncertain
0.020
D;D
Polyphen
0.99
D;D
Vest4
0.82
MutPred
0.57
Loss of stability (P = 0.0749);Loss of stability (P = 0.0749);
MVP
0.92
MPC
0.39
ClinPred
0.73
D
GERP RS
4.2
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.1
Varity_R
0.40
gMVP
0.87

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1020896447; hg19: chr19-38998456; API