rs1046699971

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 2 ACMG points: 2P and 0B. PP3_Moderate

The NM_203446.3(SYNJ1):​c.842C>T​(p.Ala281Val) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000434 in 1,613,278 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. A281P) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000039 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 6.8e-7 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

SYNJ1
NM_203446.3 missense

Scores

8
6
4

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 9.24

Publications

0 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
SYNJ1 (HGNC:11503): (synaptojanin 1) This gene encodes a phosphoinositide phosphatase that regulates levels of membrane phosphatidylinositol-4,5-bisphosphate. As such, expression of this enzyme may affect synaptic transmission and membrane trafficking. Multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Sep 2011]
SYNJ1 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • genetic developmental and epileptic encephalopathy
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
  • developmental and epileptic encephalopathy, 53
    Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG, MODERATE Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Ambry Genetics
  • early-onset Parkinson disease 20
    Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG, MODERATE Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Genomics England PanelApp
  • undetermined early-onset epileptic encephalopathy
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • atypical juvenile parkinsonism
    Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • young-onset Parkinson disease
    Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 2 ACMG points.

PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.867

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
SYNJ1NM_203446.3 linkc.842C>T p.Ala281Val missense_variant Exon 7 of 33 ENST00000674351.1 NP_982271.3

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
SYNJ1ENST00000674351.1 linkc.842C>T p.Ala281Val missense_variant Exon 7 of 33 NM_203446.3 ENSP00000501530.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000394
AC:
6
AN:
152112
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000393
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
6.84e-7
AC:
1
AN:
1461166
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
30
AF XY:
0.00000138
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
726814
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
33458
American (AMR)
AF:
0.0000224
AC:
1
AN:
44606
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26124
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39664
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
86104
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53406
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5766
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
1111672
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
60366
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.525
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
0
1
1
2
2
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000394
AC:
6
AN:
152112
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000673
AC XY:
5
AN XY:
74308
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
41430
American (AMR)
AF:
0.000393
AC:
6
AN:
15272
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3472
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5188
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4830
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10584
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
316
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
68018
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2090
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.550
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
1
2
2
3
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance
Alfa
AF:
0.00
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.00000378

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Early-onset Parkinson disease 20;C4479313:Developmental and epileptic encephalopathy, 53 Uncertain:1
Jul 19, 2022
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This sequence change replaces alanine, which is neutral and non-polar, with valine, which is neutral and non-polar, at codon 320 of the SYNJ1 protein (p.Ala320Val). This variant is not present in population databases (gnomAD no frequency). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with SYNJ1-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 1002258). Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function (SIFT, PolyPhen-2, Align-GVGD) all suggest that this variant is likely to be disruptive. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance.

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.93
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.30
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.20
CADD
Pathogenic
31
DANN
Pathogenic
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.0
.;T;.;T;T;.
Eigen
Pathogenic
0.93
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
0.94
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.96
D
LIST_S2
Pathogenic
0.99
D;D;D;D;D;D
M_CAP
Benign
0.018
T
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.87
D;D;D;D;D;D
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.32
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
2.0
M;.;.;.;.;.
PhyloP100
9.2
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.71
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-3.3
D;D;.;D;D;D
REVEL
Uncertain
0.54
Sift
Uncertain
0.011
D;D;.;D;D;D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.024
D;D;D;D;D;.
Vest4
0.87
ClinPred
0.99
D
GERP RS
6.2
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.7
gMVP
0.70
Mutation Taster
=28/72
disease causing

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1046699971; hg19: chr21-34060625; API