rs104894940

Positions:

• chrX-74525844-C-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 11 ACMG points: 11P and 0B. PVS1 PM2 PP5

The ENST00000587091.6(SLC16A2):​c.1121C>A​(p.Ser374Ter) variant causes a stop gained change. The variant was absent in control chromosomes in GnomAD project. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Pathogenic (no stars). Variant results in nonsense mediated mRNA decay.

• Frequency: Genomes: not found (cov: 23)
• Consequence: SLC16A2 ENST00000587091.6 stop_gained
• Clinical Significance: Pathogenic no assertion criteria provided P:1
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 5.42

Genes affected

SLC16A2 (HGNC:10923): (solute carrier family 16 member 2) This gene encodes an integral membrane protein that functions as a transporter of thyroid hormone. The encoded protein facilitates the cellular importation of thyroxine (T4), triiodothyronine (T3), reverse triiodothyronine (rT3) and diidothyronine (T2). This gene is expressed in many tissues and likely plays an important role in the development of the central nervous system. Loss of function mutations in this gene are associated with psychomotor retardation in males while females exhibit no neurological defects and more moderate thyroid-deficient phenotypes. This gene is subject to X-chromosome inactivation. Mutations in this gene are the cause of Allan-Herndon-Dudley syndrome. [provided by RefSeq, Mar 2012]

ACMG classification

Verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 11 ACMG points.

• PVS1: Loss of function variant, product undergoes nonsense mediated mRNA decay. LoF is a known mechanism of disease.
• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• PP5: Variant X-74525844-C-A is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chrX-74525844-C-A is described in ClinVar as [Pathogenic]. Clinvar id is 11640.Status of the report is no_assertion_criteria_provided, 0 stars.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	Protein	UniProt
SLC16A2	NM_006517.5	c.1121C>A	p.Ser374Ter	stop_gained	4/6	ENST00000587091.6	NP_006508.2

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
SLC16A2	ENST00000587091.6	c.1121C>A	p.Ser374Ter	stop_gained	4/6	1	NM_006517.5	ENSP00000465734	P1
SLC16A2	ENST00000590447.1	c.563C>A	p.Ser188Ter	stop_gained	3/4	5		ENSP00000466213
SLC16A2	ENST00000636771.1	c.*822C>A		3_prime_UTR_variant, NMD_transcript_variant	5/7	5		ENSP00000490445

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 23

GnomAD4 exome Cov.: 31

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 23

ClinVar

Significance: Pathogenic

Submissions summary: Pathogenic:1

Revision: no assertion criteria provided

Submissions by phenotype

Allan-Herndon-Dudley syndrome Pathogenic:1

Pathogenic, no assertion criteria provided

literature only

OMIM

May 01, 2008

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
BayesDel_addAF	Pathogenic	0.63	D
BayesDel_noAF	Pathogenic	0.62
CADD	Pathogenic	37
DANN	Uncertain	1.0
FATHMM_MKL	Uncertain	0.95	D
MutationTaster	Benign	1.0	A;A
Vest4		0.74
GERP RS		4.9

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs104894940; hg19: chrX-73745679;