rs1057516843
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Variant summary
Our verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 18 ACMG points: 18P and 0B. PVS1PM2PP5_Very_Strong
The NM_000018.4(ACADVL):βc.996delβ(p.Ala333ProfsTer20) variant causes a frameshift change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000124 in 1,613,934 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely pathogenic (β β ). Variant results in nonsense mediated mRNA decay.
Frequency
Genomes: π 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes π: 6.8e-7 ( 0 hom. )
Consequence
ACADVL
NM_000018.4 frameshift
NM_000018.4 frameshift
Scores
Not classified
Clinical Significance
Conservation
PhyloP100: 6.67
Genes affected
ACADVL (HGNC:92): (acyl-CoA dehydrogenase very long chain) The protein encoded by this gene is targeted to the inner mitochondrial membrane where it catalyzes the first step of the mitochondrial fatty acid beta-oxidation pathway. This acyl-Coenzyme A dehydrogenase is specific to long-chain and very-long-chain fatty acids. A deficiency in this gene product reduces myocardial fatty acid beta-oxidation and is associated with cardiomyopathy. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
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ACMG classification
Classification made for transcript
Verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 18 ACMG points.
PVS1
Loss of function variant, product undergoes nonsense mediated mRNA decay. LoF is a known mechanism of disease.
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP5
Variant 17-7222782-GT-G is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr17-7222782-GT-G is described in ClinVar as [Likely_pathogenic]. Clinvar id is 371385.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars. Variant chr17-7222782-GT-G is described in Lovd as [Pathogenic].
Transcripts
RefSeq
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | MANE | Protein | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
ACADVL | NM_000018.4 | c.996del | p.Ala333ProfsTer20 | frameshift_variant | 10/20 | ENST00000356839.10 | NP_000009.1 |
Ensembl
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | TSL | MANE | Protein | Appris | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
ACADVL | ENST00000356839.10 | c.996del | p.Ala333ProfsTer20 | frameshift_variant | 10/20 | 1 | NM_000018.4 | ENSP00000349297 | P1 |
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.00000657 AC: 1AN: 152136Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32
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GnomAD4 exome AF: 6.84e-7 AC: 1AN: 1461798Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.00000138 AC XY: 1AN XY: 727206
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GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.00000657 AC: 1AN: 152136Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.00 AC XY: 0AN XY: 74320
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ClinVar
Significance: Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:4
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link
Submissions by phenotype
Very long chain acyl-CoA dehydrogenase deficiency Pathogenic:3
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Baylor Genetics | Nov 29, 2023 | - - |
Likely pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Counsyl | Sep 13, 2016 | - - |
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp | Apr 07, 2023 | For these reasons, this variant has been classified as Pathogenic. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 371385). This premature translational stop signal has been observed in individual(s) with very long-chain acyl-CoA dehydrogenase deficiency (PMID: 28755359). This variant is not present in population databases (gnomAD no frequency). This sequence change creates a premature translational stop signal (p.Ala333Profs*20) in the ACADVL gene. It is expected to result in an absent or disrupted protein product. Loss-of-function variants in ACADVL are known to be pathogenic (PMID: 9973285, 11590124). - |
Cardiac arrhythmia Pathogenic:1
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Clinical Genetics Laboratory, Region Ostergotland | Sep 09, 2020 | PVS1, PM2, PM3 - |
Computational scores
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Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at