dbSNP rs1057519313: SLC6A9:p.Ser334Gly (chr1-44001590-T-C) – ACMG Classification: Likely_pathogenic (7 pts)

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely pathogenic. The variant received 7 ACMG points: 7P and 0B. PM2PP3_StrongPP5

The NM_001024845.3(SLC6A9):c.1000A>G(p.Ser334Gly) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000000684 in 1,461,822 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Pathogenic (no stars). Synonymous variant affecting the same amino acid position (i.e. S334S) has been classified as Likely benign.

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 33)

Exomes 𝑓: 6.8e-7 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

SLC6A9
NM_001024845.3 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Pathogenic no assertion criteria provided P:1O:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 7.96

Publications

5 publications found

Variant links:

Genes affected

SLC6A9 (HGNC:11056): (solute carrier family 6 member 9) The amino acid glycine acts as an inhibitory neurotransmitter in the central nervous system. The protein encoded by this gene is one of two transporters that stop glycine signaling by removing it from the synaptic cleft. [provided by RefSeq, Jun 2016]

SLC6A9 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

atypical glycine encephalopathy
Inheritance: AR, Unknown Classification: STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Orphanet, G2P
infantile glycine encephalopathy
Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

SLC6A9 links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_pathogenic. The variant received 7 ACMG points.

PM2

Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

PP3

MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.979

PP5

Variant 1-44001590-T-C is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr1-44001590-T-C is described in ClinVar as Pathogenic. ClinVar VariationId is 374986.Status of the report is no_assertion_criteria_provided, 0 stars.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
SLC6A9	NM_001024845.3 link	c.1000A>G	p.Ser334Gly	missense_variant	Exon 9 of 14	ENST00000372310.8	NP_001020016.1

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
SLC6A9	ENST00000372310.8 link	c.1000A>G	p.Ser334Gly	missense_variant	Exon 9 of 14	5	NM_001024845.3	ENSP00000361384.4		P48067-2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

Cov.:

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

6.84e-7

AC:

AN:

1461822

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.00

AC XY:

AN XY:

727210

show subpopulations

⚠️ The allele balance in gnomAD version 4 Exomes is significantly skewed from the expected value of 0.5.

African (AFR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

33476

American (AMR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

44714

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

26130

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

39698

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

86244

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

53418

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

5764

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

8.99e-7

AC:

AN:

1111984

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

60394

⚠️ The allele balance in gnomAD4 Exomes is highly skewed from 0.5 (p-value = 0), which strongly suggests a high chance of mosaicism in these individuals.

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.325

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het

Variant carriers

<30

30-35

35-40

40-45

45-50

50-55

55-60

60-65

65-70

70-75

75-80

>80

Age

GnomAD4 genome

Cov.:

ClinVar

Significance: Pathogenic

Submissions summary: Pathogenic:1Other:1

Revision: no assertion criteria provided

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Atypical glycine encephalopathy

Pathogenic:1Other:1

GeneReviews

Significance:not provided

Review Status:no classification provided

Collection Method:literature only

- -

Jan 19, 2017

OMIM

Significance:Pathogenic

Review Status:no assertion criteria provided

Collection Method:literature only

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Pathogenic

0.98

BayesDel_addAF

Pathogenic

0.42

BayesDel_noAF

Pathogenic

0.37

CADD

Pathogenic

(source)

DANN

Uncertain

1.0

DEOGEN2

Benign

0.25

T;.;.;.;D;.

Eigen

Pathogenic

0.88

Eigen_PC

Pathogenic

0.80

FATHMM_MKL

Pathogenic

0.99

LIST_S2

Pathogenic

0.99

D;D;D;D;D;D

M_CAP

Uncertain

0.21

MetaRNN

Pathogenic

0.98

D;D;D;D;D;D

MetaSVM

Uncertain

0.63

MutationAssessor

Pathogenic

4.1

.;.;.;.;H;.

PhyloP100

8.0

PrimateAI

Uncertain

0.75

PROVEAN

Uncertain

-4.0

D;D;D;D;D;D

REVEL

Pathogenic

0.93

Sift

Uncertain

0.0020

D;D;D;D;D;D

Sift4G

Uncertain

0.0020

D;D;D;D;D;D

Polyphen

1.0

D;.;D;.;D;D

Vest4

0.93

MutPred

0.92

.;.;.;.;Loss of loop (P = 0.2237);.;

MVP

0.85

MPC

1.7

ClinPred

1.0

GERP RS

5.1

RBP_binding_hub_radar

0.0

RBP_regulation_power_radar

1.7

Varity_R

0.91

gMVP

0.89

Mutation Taster

=4/96

disease causing (ClinVar)

(source)

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

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Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

Publications

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

Age Distribution

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

Other links and lift over