dbSNP rs10947229: CYP21A2:p.Asp235Asp (chr6-32039802-T-C) – ACMG Classification: Likely_benign (-5 pts)

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -5 ACMG points: 2P and 7B. PM2BP4_StrongBP6_ModerateBP7

The NM_000500.9(CYP21A2):c.705T>C(p.Asp235Asp) variant causes a synonymous change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000341 in 1,613,982 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Benign (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000026 ( 0 hom., cov: 31)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.000035 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

CYP21A2
NM_000500.9 synonymous

Scores

Clinical Significance

Benign criteria provided, single submitter B:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: -0.456

Publications

6 publications found

Variant links:

Genes affected

CYP21A2 (HGNC:2600): (cytochrome P450 family 21 subfamily A member 2) This gene encodes a member of the cytochrome P450 superfamily of enzymes. The cytochrome P450 proteins are monooxygenases which catalyze many reactions involved in drug metabolism and synthesis of cholesterol, steroids and other lipids. This protein localizes to the endoplasmic reticulum and hydroxylates steroids at the 21 position. Its activity is required for the synthesis of steroid hormones including cortisol and aldosterone. Mutations in this gene cause congenital adrenal hyperplasia. A related pseudogene is located near this gene; gene conversion events involving the functional gene and the pseudogene are thought to account for many cases of steroid 21-hydroxylase deficiency. Two transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

CYP21A2 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

classic congenital adrenal hyperplasia due to 21-hydroxylase deficiency
Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Myriad Women’s Health, Laboratory for Molecular Medicine
classic congenital adrenal hyperplasia due to 21-hydroxylase deficiency, salt wasting form
Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
classic congenital adrenal hyperplasia due to 21-hydroxylase deficiency, simple virilizing form
Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

CYP21A2 links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -5 ACMG points.

PM2

Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

BP4

Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.97).

BP6

Variant 6-32039802-T-C is Benign according to our data. Variant chr6-32039802-T-C is described in ClinVar as Benign. ClinVar VariationId is 256297.Status of the report is criteria_provided_single_submitter, 1 stars.

BP7

Synonymous conserved (PhyloP=-0.456 with no splicing effect.

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_000500.9. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
CYP21A2	NM_000500.9	MANE Select	c.705T>C	p.Asp235Asp	synonymous	Exon 6 of 10	NP_000491.4
CYP21A2	NM_001128590.4		c.615T>C	p.Asp205Asp	synonymous	Exon 5 of 9	NP_001122062.3	P08686-2
CYP21A2	NM_001368143.2		c.300T>C	p.Asp100Asp	synonymous	Exon 6 of 10	NP_001355072.1

Ensembl Transcripts

Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
CYP21A2	ENST00000644719.2	MANE Select	c.705T>C	p.Asp235Asp	synonymous	Exon 6 of 10	ENSP00000496625.1	P08686-1
CYP21A2	ENST00000960600.1		c.705T>C	p.Asp235Asp	synonymous	Exon 6 of 10	ENSP00000630659.1
CYP21A2	ENST00000960597.1		c.705T>C	p.Asp235Asp	synonymous	Exon 6 of 10	ENSP00000630656.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.0000263

AC:

AN:

152162

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.0000483

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.0000654

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.0000147

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD2 exomes

AF:

0.0000479

AC:

AN:

250534

AF XY:

0.0000590

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.000124

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.0000544

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.0000530

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.0000349

AC:

AN:

1461702

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000413

AC XY:

AN XY:

727118

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.0000597

AC:

AN:

33478

American (AMR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

44704

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

26132

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.0000756

AC:

AN:

39694

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.0000464

AC:

AN:

86206

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

53406

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.000173

AC:

AN:

5768

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.0000351

AC:

AN:

1111928

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.0000331

AC:

AN:

60386

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.455

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het

Variant carriers

<30

30-35

35-40

40-45

45-50

50-55

55-60

60-65

65-70

70-75

75-80

>80

Age

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.0000263

AC:

AN:

152280

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000403

AC XY:

AN XY:

74466

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.0000481

AC:

AN:

41564

American (AMR)

AF:

0.0000654

AC:

AN:

15302

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

3472

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

5160

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

4824

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

10620

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

294

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.0000147

AC:

AN:

68016

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

2116

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.425

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het

Variant carriers

<30

30-35

35-40

40-45

45-50

50-55

55-60

60-65

65-70

70-75

75-80

>80

Age

Alfa

AF:

0.000115

Hom.:

EpiCase

AF:

0.00

EpiControl

AF:

0.000119

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions

Significance:Benign

Revision:criteria provided, single submitter

View on ClinVar

Pathogenic

VUS

Benign

Condition

not specified (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.97

CADD

Benign

4.8

(source)

DANN

Benign

0.72

PhyloP100

-0.46

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

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Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

Publications

ACMG classification

Variant Effect in Transcripts

RefSeq Transcripts

Ensembl Transcripts

Frequencies

Age Distribution

Age Distribution

ClinVar

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

Other links and lift over