rs111854391

Variant names:

• chr9-99138006-C-T
• rs111854391
• NM_004612.4:c.722C>T

Your query was ambiguous. Multiple possible variants found:

• chr9-99138006-C-T
• chr9-99138006-C-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Pathogenic. The variant received 18 ACMG points: 18P and 0B. PM1 PM2 PM5 PP3_Strong PP5_Very_Strong

The NM_004612.4(TGFBR1):​c.722C>T​(p.Ser241Leu) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000000684 in 1,461,746 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely pathogenic (★★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. S241W) has been classified as Likely pathogenic.

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 6.8e-7 (0 hom.)
• Consequence: TGFBR1 NM_004612.4 missense
• Clinical Significance: Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts P:9
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 7.86
• Publications: 34 publications found

Genes affected

TGFBR1 (HGNC:11772): (transforming growth factor beta receptor 1) The protein encoded by this gene forms a heteromeric complex with type II TGF-beta receptors when bound to TGF-beta, transducing the TGF-beta signal from the cell surface to the cytoplasm. The encoded protein is a serine/threonine protein kinase. Mutations in this gene have been associated with Loeys-Dietz aortic aneurysm syndrome (LDAS). Multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2008]

TGFBR1 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

• familial thoracic aortic aneurysm and aortic dissection

  Inheritance: AD, Unknown Classification: DEFINITIVE, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet, ClinGen
• Loeys-Dietz syndrome

  Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet, ClinGen
• Loeys-Dietz syndrome 1

  Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Genomics England PanelApp, G2P, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Ambry Genetics
• multiple self-healing squamous epithelioma

  Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, MODERATE, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: G2P, ClinGen, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Ambry Genetics, Orphanet

ACMG classification

Our verdict: Pathogenic. The variant received 18 ACMG points.

• PM1: In a hotspot region, there are 7 aminoacids with missense pathogenic changes in the window of +-8 aminoacids around while only 0 benign, 17 uncertain in NM_004612.4
• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• PM5: Other missense variant is known to change same aminoacid residue: Variant chr9-99138006-C-G is described in ClinVar as Likely_pathogenic. ClinVar VariationId is 4070864.Status of the report is criteria_provided_single_submitter, 1 stars.
• PP3: MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.968
• PP5: Variant 9-99138006-C-T is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr9-99138006-C-T is described in ClinVar as Pathogenic/Likely_pathogenic. ClinVar VariationId is 12524.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_004612.4. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	TGFBR1	NM_004612.4	MANE Select	c.722C>T	p.Ser241Leu	missense	Exon 4 of 9	NP_004603.1	P36897-1
	TGFBR1	NM_001306210.2		c.734C>T	p.Ser245Leu	missense	Exon 4 of 9	NP_001293139.1	P36897-2
	TGFBR1	NM_001407416.1		c.734C>T	p.Ser245Leu	missense	Exon 4 of 8	NP_001394345.1

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	TGFBR1	ENST00000374994.9	TSL:1 MANE Select	c.722C>T	p.Ser241Leu	missense	Exon 4 of 9	ENSP00000364133.4	P36897-1
	TGFBR1	ENST00000552516.5	TSL:1	c.734C>T	p.Ser245Leu	missense	Exon 4 of 9	ENSP00000447297.1	P36897-2
	TGFBR1	ENST00000374990.6	TSL:1	c.491C>T	p.Ser164Leu	missense	Exon 3 of 8	ENSP00000364129.2	P36897-3

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 32

GnomAD4 exome AF: 6.84e-7 AC: 1 AN: 1461746 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 31 AF XY: 0.00000138 AC XY: 1 AN XY: 727174

⚠️ The allele balance in gnomAD version 4 Exomes is significantly skewed from the expected value of 0.5.

African (AFR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 33474

American (AMR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 44718

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 26128

East Asian (EAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 39678

South Asian (SAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 86248

European-Finnish (FIN) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 53418

Middle Eastern (MID) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 5766

European-Non Finnish (NFE) AF: 8.99e-7 AC: 1 AN: 1111930

Other (OTH) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 60386

⚠️ The allele balance in gnomAD4 Exomes is highly skewed from 0.5 (p-value = 0), which strongly suggests a high chance of mosaicism in these individuals.

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 32

Alfa AF: 0.00 Hom.: 0

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions

Significance: Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic

Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts

Pathogenic	VUS	Benign	Condition
3	-	-	Loeys-Dietz syndrome 1 (3)
1	-	-	Cardiovascular phenotype (1)
1	-	-	Familial thoracic aortic aneurysm and aortic dissection (1)
1	-	-	Loeys-Dietz syndrome (1)
1	-	-	Marfan syndrome;C4551955:Loeys-Dietz syndrome 1 (1)
1	-	-	Multiple self-healing squamous epithelioma;C4551955:Loeys-Dietz syndrome 1 (1)
1	-	-	not provided (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
AlphaMissense	Pathogenic	1.0
BayesDel_addAF	Pathogenic	0.37	D
BayesDel_noAF	Pathogenic	0.29
CADD	Pathogenic	33
DANN	Pathogenic	1.0
DEOGEN2	Uncertain	0.48	T
Eigen	Pathogenic	0.85
Eigen_PC	Pathogenic	0.81
FATHMM_MKL	Pathogenic	0.98	D
LIST_S2	Uncertain	0.95	D
M_CAP	Uncertain	0.21	D
MetaRNN	Pathogenic	0.97	D
MetaSVM	Uncertain	0.053	D
MutationAssessor	Uncertain	2.4	M
PhyloP100		7.9
PrimateAI	Pathogenic	0.88	D
PROVEAN	Pathogenic	-5.8	D
REVEL	Pathogenic	0.81
Sift	Pathogenic	0.0	D
Sift4G	Pathogenic	0.0	D
Polyphen		1.0	D
Vest4		0.94
MutPred		0.90		Loss of disorder (P = 0.0051)
MVP		0.96
MPC		3.1
ClinPred		1.0	D
GERP RS		5.6
Varity_R		0.85
gMVP		0.89
Mutation Taster		=0/100	disease causing (ClinVar)

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs111854391; hg19: chr9-101900288; COSMIC: COSV66624834;