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GeneBe

rs115211871

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -19 ACMG points: 0P and 19B. BP4_ModerateBP6_Very_StrongBP7BS1BS2

The NM_001330078.2(NRXN1):​c.2421C>T​(p.Asn807=) variant causes a synonymous change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000981 in 1,613,220 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 12 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0049 ( 5 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00057 ( 7 hom. )

Consequence

NRXN1
NM_001330078.2 synonymous

Scores

2

Clinical Significance

Benign/Likely benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:8

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.212
Variant links:
Genes affected
NRXN1 (HGNC:8008): (neurexin 1) This gene encodes a single-pass type I membrane protein that belongs to the neurexin family. Neurexins are cell-surface receptors that bind neuroligins to form Ca(2+)-dependent neurexin/neuroligin complexes at synapses in the central nervous system. This complex is required for efficient neurotransmission and is involved in the formation of synaptic contacts. Three members of this gene family have been studied in detail and are estimated to generate over 3,000 variants through the use of two alternative promoters (alpha and beta) and extensive alternative splicing in each family member. Recently, a third promoter (gamma) was identified for this gene in the 3' region. Mutations in this gene are associated with Pitt-Hopkins-like syndrome-2 and may contribute to susceptibility to schizophrenia. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2016]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -19 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.41).
BP6
Variant 2-50506571-G-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr2-50506571-G-A is described in ClinVar as [Likely_benign]. Clinvar id is 93591.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
BP7
Synonymous conserved (PhyloP=0.212 with no splicing effect.
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population afr. gnomad4 allele frequency = 0.00491 (747/152144) while in subpopulation AFR AF= 0.017 (705/41524). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.0159. There are 5 homozygotes in gnomad4. There are 346 alleles in male gnomad4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 32. This position pass quality control queck.
BS2
High Homozygotes in GnomAd4 at 5 AD,AR gene

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
NRXN1NM_001330078.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.2421C>T p.Asn807= synonymous_variant 13/23 ENST00000401669.7

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
NRXN1ENST00000401669.7 linkuse as main transcriptc.2421C>T p.Asn807= synonymous_variant 13/235 NM_001330078.2 A1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00491
AC:
746
AN:
152026
Hom.:
5
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0170
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00131
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.000580
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.000207
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000735
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00575
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00124
AC:
309
AN:
248420
Hom.:
4
AF XY:
0.000935
AC XY:
126
AN XY:
134752
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.0174
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000727
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.000446
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.0000654
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000178
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000664
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000571
AC:
835
AN:
1461076
Hom.:
7
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.000453
AC XY:
329
AN XY:
726792
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0180
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.000806
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.000328
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000464
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000288
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00245
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00491
AC:
747
AN:
152144
Hom.:
5
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00465
AC XY:
346
AN XY:
74378
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0170
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00131
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.000582
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.000208
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000735
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00616
Alfa
AF:
0.00228
Hom.:
2
Bravo
AF:
0.00583
Asia WGS
AF:
0.00953
AC:
33
AN:
3478
EpiCase
AF:
0.00
EpiControl
AF:
0.000119

ClinVar

Significance: Benign/Likely benign
Submissions summary: Benign:8
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Benign:5
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxOct 21, 2013This variant is considered likely benign or benign based on one or more of the following criteria: it is a conservative change, it occurs at a poorly conserved position in the protein, it is predicted to be benign by multiple in silico algorithms, and/or has population frequency not consistent with disease. -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingEurofins Ntd Llc (ga)Dec 14, 2012- -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAthena DiagnosticsJan 13, 2017- -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGenetic Services Laboratory, University of ChicagoOct 20, 2015- -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingPreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences-- -
Pitt-Hopkins-like syndrome 2 Benign:2
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingInvitaeJan 25, 2024- -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingIllumina Laboratory Services, IlluminaJan 12, 2018This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score and internal cut-off values, a variant classified as benign is not then subjected to further curation. The score for this variant resulted in a classification of benign for this disease. -
Inborn genetic diseases Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsApr 21, 2016This alteration is classified as likely benign based on a combination of the following: seen in unaffected individuals, population frequency, intact protein function, lack of segregation with disease, co-occurrence, RNA analysis, in silico models, amino acid conservation, lack of disease association in case-control studies, and/or the mechanism of disease or impacted region is inconsistent with a known cause of pathogenicity. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.41
CADD
Benign
1.5
DANN
Benign
0.71

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.13
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs115211871; hg19: chr2-50733709; COSMIC: COSV100452733; COSMIC: COSV100452733; API