rs118203603
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Variant summary
Our verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 18 ACMG points: 18P and 0B. PVS1PM2PP5_Very_Strong
The NM_000368.5(TSC1):c.1959_1960insA(p.Gln654ThrfsTer34) variant causes a frameshift change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000000684 in 1,461,876 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Pathogenic (★★). Variant results in nonsense mediated mRNA decay.
Frequency
Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 6.8e-7 ( 0 hom. )
Consequence
TSC1
NM_000368.5 frameshift
NM_000368.5 frameshift
Scores
Not classified
Clinical Significance
Conservation
PhyloP100: -0.108
Genes affected
TSC1 (HGNC:12362): (TSC complex subunit 1) This gene is a tumor suppressor gene that encodes the growth inhibitory protein hamartin. The encoded protein interacts with and stabilizes the GTPase activating protein tuberin. This hamartin-tuberin complex negatively regulates mammalian target of rapamycin complex 1 (mTORC1) signaling which is a major regulator of anabolic cell growth. This protein also functions as a co-chaperone for Hsp90 that inhibits its ATPase activity. This protein functions as a facilitator of Hsp90-mediated folding of kinase and non-kinase clients, including TSC2 and thereby preventing their ubiquitination and proteasomal degradation. Mutations in this gene have been associated with tuberous sclerosis and lymphangioleiomyomatosis. [provided by RefSeq, May 2022]
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ACMG classification
Classification made for transcript
Verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 18 ACMG points.
PVS1
Loss of function variant, product undergoes nonsense mediated mRNA decay. LoF is a known mechanism of disease.
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP5
Variant 9-132905618-G-GT is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr9-132905618-G-GT is described in ClinVar as [Pathogenic]. Clinvar id is 48857.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
Transcripts
RefSeq
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | MANE | Protein | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
TSC1 | NM_000368.5 | c.1959_1960insA | p.Gln654ThrfsTer34 | frameshift_variant | 15/23 | ENST00000298552.9 | NP_000359.1 |
Ensembl
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | TSL | MANE | Protein | Appris | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
TSC1 | ENST00000298552.9 | c.1959_1960insA | p.Gln654ThrfsTer34 | frameshift_variant | 15/23 | 1 | NM_000368.5 | ENSP00000298552 | P4 |
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 32
GnomAD3 genomes
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32
GnomAD3 exomes AF: 0.00000398 AC: 1AN: 251330Hom.: 0 AF XY: 0.00 AC XY: 0AN XY: 135844
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GnomAD4 exome AF: 6.84e-7 AC: 1AN: 1461876Hom.: 0 Cov.: 31 AF XY: 0.00 AC XY: 0AN XY: 727236
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GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 32
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ClinVar
Significance: Pathogenic
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:4Other:1
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link
Submissions by phenotype
Tuberous sclerosis 1 Pathogenic:4
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp | Jan 13, 2021 | Loss-of-function variants in TSC1 are known to be pathogenic (PMID: 10227394, 17304050). For these reasons, this variant has been classified as Pathogenic. This variant has been observed in individuals affected with tuberous sclerosis complex (PMID: 16981987) and in the Leiden Open-source Variation Database (PMID: 21520333). This variant is not present in population databases (ExAC no frequency). This sequence change creates a premature translational stop signal (p.Gln654Thrfs*34) in the TSC1 gene. It is expected to result in an absent or disrupted protein product. - |
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | MGZ Medical Genetics Center | Mar 16, 2022 | - - |
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Genome-Nilou Lab | Nov 07, 2021 | - - |
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Athena Diagnostics | Aug 29, 2012 | - - |
Tuberous sclerosis syndrome Other:1
not provided, no classification provided | curation | Tuberous sclerosis database (TSC1) | - | - - |
Computational scores
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SpliceAI score (max)
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at