rs118203655

Positions:

• chr9-132903682-G-A
• chr9-132903682-G-C
• chr9-132903682-G-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points: 3P and 1B. PM2 PP2 BP4

The NM_000368.5(TSC1):​c.2177C>T​(p.Ala726Val) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant was absent in control chromosomes in GnomAD project. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. A726E) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

• Frequency: Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
• Consequence: TSC1 NM_000368.5 missense
• Clinical Significance: Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 8.10

Genes affected

TSC1 (HGNC:12362): (TSC complex subunit 1) This gene is a tumor suppressor gene that encodes the growth inhibitory protein hamartin. The encoded protein interacts with and stabilizes the GTPase activating protein tuberin. This hamartin-tuberin complex negatively regulates mammalian target of rapamycin complex 1 (mTORC1) signaling which is a major regulator of anabolic cell growth. This protein also functions as a co-chaperone for Hsp90 that inhibits its ATPase activity. This protein functions as a facilitator of Hsp90-mediated folding of kinase and non-kinase clients, including TSC2 and thereby preventing their ubiquitination and proteasomal degradation. Mutations in this gene have been associated with tuberous sclerosis and lymphangioleiomyomatosis. [provided by RefSeq, May 2022]

ACMG classification

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points.

• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• PP2: Missense variant in gene, where missense usually causes diseases (based on misZ statistic), TSC1. . Gene score misZ 2.3217 (greater than the threshold 3.09). Trascript score misZ 3.6986 (greater than threshold 3.09). GenCC has associacion of gene with lung lymphangioleiomyomatosis, tuberous sclerosis 1, tuberous sclerosis, tuberous sclerosis complex, lymphangioleiomyomatosis.
• BP4: Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.33794534).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	UniProt
TSC1	NM_000368.5	c.2177C>T	p.Ala726Val	missense_variant	17/23	ENST00000298552.9

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Appris	UniProt
TSC1	ENST00000298552.9	c.2177C>T	p.Ala726Val	missense_variant	17/23	1	NM_000368.5	P4

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 32

GnomAD4 exome Cov.: 31

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 32

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

Submissions by phenotype

Hereditary cancer-predisposing syndrome Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Ambry Genetics

Oct 20, 2022

The p.A726V variant (also known as c.2177C>T), located in coding exon 15 of the TSC1 gene, results from a C to T substitution at nucleotide position 2177. The alanine at codon 726 is replaced by valine, an amino acid with similar properties. This amino acid position is conserved. In addition, the in silico prediction for this alteration is inconclusive. Since supporting evidence is limited at this time, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
AlphaMissense	Benign	0.13
BayesDel_addAF	Uncertain	0.042	T
BayesDel_noAF	Benign	-0.18
CADD	Pathogenic	26
DANN	Uncertain	1.0
DEOGEN2	Uncertain	0.44	T;.;T;.;.;T;.;T;.;.;.
Eigen	Benign	0.17
Eigen_PC	Benign	0.14
FATHMM_MKL	Pathogenic	0.99	D
LIST_S2	Uncertain	0.90	.;D;D;D;D;.;.;.;D;D;.
M_CAP	Benign	0.075	D
MetaRNN	Benign	0.34	T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T
MetaSVM	Uncertain	-0.15	T
MutationAssessor	Benign	1.5	L;.;L;.;.;L;.;L;.;.;.
MutationTaster	Benign	1.0	D;D;D;D
PrimateAI	Uncertain	0.57	T
PROVEAN	Benign	-1.4	N;N;N;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.
REVEL	Uncertain	0.40
Sift	Benign	0.077	T;T;T;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.
Sift4G	Benign	0.23	T;T;T;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.
Polyphen		1.0	D;.;D;.;.;D;.;D;.;.;.
Vest4		0.53
MutPred		0.35		Gain of methylation at K725 (P = 0.0357);.;Gain of methylation at K725 (P = 0.0357);.;.;Gain of methylation at K725 (P = 0.0357);.;Gain of methylation at K725 (P = 0.0357);.;.;.;
MVP		0.44
MPC		0.52
ClinPred		0.91	D
GERP RS		4.4
Varity_R		0.090
gMVP		0.33

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.090		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

No publications associated with this variant yet.

Other links and lift over

hg19: chr9-135779069;