rs121918634

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely pathogenic. Variant got 8 ACMG points: 8P and 0B. PM2PM5PP3_Strong

The NM_003126.4(SPTA1):ā€‹c.779T>Gā€‹(p.Leu260Arg) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000342 in 1,461,496 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar. Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. L260P) has been classified as Likely pathogenic.

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
Exomes š‘“: 0.0000034 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

SPTA1
NM_003126.4 missense

Scores

8
9
2

Clinical Significance

Not reported in ClinVar

Conservation

PhyloP100: 8.48
Variant links:
Genes affected
SPTA1 (HGNC:11272): (spectrin alpha, erythrocytic 1) This gene encodes a member of a family of molecular scaffold proteins that link the plasma membrane to the actin cytoskeleton and functions in the determination of cell shape, arrangement of transmembrane proteins, and organization of organelles. The encoded protein is primarily composed of 22 spectrin repeats which are involved in dimer formation. It forms a component of the erythrocyte plasma membrane. Mutations in this gene result in a variety of hereditary red blood cell disorders, including elliptocytosis-2, pyropoikilocytosis, and spherocytosis, type 3. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2017]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_pathogenic. Variant got 8 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PM5
Other missense variant is known to change same aminoacid residue: Variant chr1-158678434-A-G is described in ClinVar as [Likely_pathogenic]. Clinvar id is 12844.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.987

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
SPTA1NM_003126.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.779T>G p.Leu260Arg missense_variant 6/52 ENST00000643759.2

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
SPTA1ENST00000643759.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.779T>G p.Leu260Arg missense_variant 6/52 NM_003126.4 P1P02549-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
32
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00000803
AC:
2
AN:
249130
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000148
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
135138
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000177
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000342
AC:
5
AN:
1461496
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.00000413
AC XY:
3
AN XY:
727058
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000450
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
32
ExAC
AF:
0.0000165
AC:
2

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.68
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.33
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.26
CADD
Benign
22
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.72
D;D
Eigen
Uncertain
0.63
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.44
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.95
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.63
.;T
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.23
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.99
D;D
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.62
D
MutationAssessor
Pathogenic
3.6
H;H
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D;D
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.50
T
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
-5.4
D;.
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.77
Sift
Pathogenic
0.0
D;.
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.0090
D;.
Polyphen
1.0
D;D
Vest4
0.90
MutPred
0.81
Gain of disorder (P = 0.0229);Gain of disorder (P = 0.0229);
MVP
0.95
MPC
0.25
ClinPred
0.96
D
GERP RS
4.7
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.1
Varity_R
0.96
gMVP
0.88

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs121918634; hg19: chr1-158648224; API