rs1236095389

Positions:

• chr7-5989950-C-A
• chr7-5989950-C-G
• chr7-5989950-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 4 ACMG points: 4P and 0B. PM2 PP3_Moderate

The NM_000535.7(PMS2):​c.994G>T​(p.Val332Phe) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant was absent in control chromosomes in GnomAD project. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar.

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 0.0 (0 hom.)
  • Failed GnomAD Quality Control
• Consequence: PMS2 NM_000535.7 missense
• Clinical Significance: Not reported in ClinVar
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 3.22

Genes affected

PMS2 (HGNC:9122): (PMS1 homolog 2, mismatch repair system component) The protein encoded by this gene is a key component of the mismatch repair system that functions to correct DNA mismatches and small insertions and deletions that can occur during DNA replication and homologous recombination. This protein forms heterodimers with the gene product of the mutL homolog 1 (MLH1) gene to form the MutL-alpha heterodimer. The MutL-alpha heterodimer possesses an endonucleolytic activity that is activated following recognition of mismatches and insertion/deletion loops by the MutS-alpha and MutS-beta heterodimers, and is necessary for removal of the mismatched DNA. There is a DQHA(X)2E(X)4E motif found at the C-terminus of the protein encoded by this gene that forms part of the active site of the nuclease. Mutations in this gene have been associated with hereditary nonpolyposis colorectal cancer (HNPCC; also known as Lynch syndrome) and Turcot syndrome. [provided by RefSeq, Apr 2016]

ACMG classification

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 4 ACMG points.

• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• PP3: MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.865

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	Protein	UniProt
PMS2	NM_000535.7	c.994G>T	p.Val332Phe	missense_variant	10/15	ENST00000265849.12	NP_000526.2

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
PMS2	ENST00000265849.12	c.994G>T	p.Val332Phe	missense_variant	10/15	1	NM_000535.7	ENSP00000265849	P3

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 32

GnomAD4 exome Data not reliable, filtered out with message: AC0 AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 1444392 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 27 AF XY: 0.00 AC XY: 0 AN XY: 718848

Gnomad4 AFR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 AMR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 FIN exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 OTH exome AF: 0.00

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 32

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
AlphaMissense	Pathogenic	0.62
BayesDel_addAF	Pathogenic	0.39	D
BayesDel_noAF	Pathogenic	0.32
CADD	Uncertain	25
DANN	Uncertain	1.0
DEOGEN2	Uncertain	0.66	D;.;.;.;.
Eigen	Uncertain	0.48
Eigen_PC	Uncertain	0.43
FATHMM_MKL	Uncertain	0.93	D
LIST_S2	Uncertain	0.95	D;D;.;D;.
M_CAP	Uncertain	0.18	D
MetaRNN	Pathogenic	0.87	D;D;D;D;D
MetaSVM	Uncertain	0.69	D
MutationAssessor	Pathogenic	2.9	M;.;.;.;.
MutationTaster	Benign	1.0	D;D;D;D;D
PrimateAI	Uncertain	0.64	T
PROVEAN	Uncertain	-3.6	D;D;.;.;.
REVEL	Pathogenic	0.82
Sift	Benign	0.16	T;D;.;.;.
Sift4G	Uncertain	0.0020	D;D;.;.;.
Polyphen		1.0	D;D;.;.;D
Vest4		0.89
MutPred		0.63		Gain of catalytic residue at V332 (P = 0.0919);.;.;.;.;
MVP		0.94
MPC		0.30
ClinPred		0.92	D
GERP RS		3.9
Varity_R		0.64
gMVP		0.75

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.020		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

No publications associated with this variant yet.

Other links and lift over

hg19: chr7-6029581;