rs1277027467

chr11-68036364-G-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely pathogenic. Variant got 6 ACMG points: 6P and 0B. PM1 PM2 PP3_Moderate

The NM_002496.4(NDUFS8):c.484G>A(p.Val162Met) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000103 in 1,461,430 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 0.000010 (0 hom.)
• Consequence: NDUFS8 NM_002496.4 missense
• Clinical Significance: Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 7.79

Genes affected

NDUFS8 (HGNC:7715): (NADH:ubiquinone oxidoreductase core subunit S8) This gene encodes a subunit of mitochondrial NADH:ubiquinone oxidoreductase, or Complex I, a multimeric enzyme of the respiratory chain responsible for NADH oxidation, ubiquinone reduction, and the ejection of protons from mitochondria. The encoded protein is involved in the binding of two of the six to eight iron-sulfur clusters of Complex I and, as such, is required in the electron transfer process. Mutations in this gene have been associated with Leigh syndrome. [provided by RefSeq, Mar 2010]

ACMG classification

Verdict is Likely_pathogenic. Variant got 6 ACMG points.

• PM1: In a chain NADH dehydrogenase [ubiquinone] iron-sulfur protein 8, mitochondrial (size 175) in uniprot entity NDUS8_HUMAN there are 14 pathogenic changes around while only 3 benign (82%) in NM_002496.4
• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• PP3: MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.844

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	UniProt
NDUFS8	NM_002496.4	c.484G>A	p.Val162Met	missense_variant	6/7	ENST00000313468.10

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Appris	UniProt
NDUFS8	ENST00000313468.10	c.484G>A	p.Val162Met	missense_variant	6/7	1	NM_002496.4	P1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 32

GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.0000103 AC: 15 AN: 1461430 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 31 AF XY: 0.0000110 AC XY: 8 AN XY: 727030

Gnomad4 AFR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 AMR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome AF: 0.0000252

Gnomad4 SAS exome AF: 0.0000696

Gnomad4 FIN exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome AF: 0.00000630

Gnomad4 OTH exome AF: 0.0000166

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 32

Alfa AF: 0.0000712 Hom.: 0

Bravo AF: 0.00000378

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

Submissions by phenotype

Leigh syndrome Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Genomic Research Center, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences

Dec 03, 2017

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Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
AlphaMissense	Pathogenic	0.98
BayesDel_addAF	Pathogenic	0.27	D
BayesDel_noAF	Pathogenic	0.15
Cadd	Pathogenic	32
Dann	Uncertain	1.0
DEOGEN2	Uncertain	0.57	D;.;T
Eigen	Uncertain	0.37
Eigen_PC	Uncertain	0.26
FATHMM_MKL	Uncertain	0.92	D
LIST_S2	Pathogenic	0.99	D;D;D
M_CAP	Pathogenic	0.33	D
MetaRNN	Pathogenic	0.84	D;D;D
MetaSVM	Pathogenic	0.85	D
MutationAssessor	Benign	1.5	L;.;.
MutationTaster	Benign	1.0	D;D
PrimateAI	Pathogenic	0.88	D
PROVEAN	Uncertain	-3.0	D;D;D
REVEL	Pathogenic	0.75
Sift	Pathogenic	0.0	D;D;D
Sift4G	Pathogenic	0.0010	D;D;D
Polyphen		1.0	D;.;D
Vest4		0.60
MutPred		0.65		Loss of catalytic residue at V162 (P = 0.0624);.;Loss of catalytic residue at V162 (P = 0.0624);
MVP		0.98
MPC		1.4
ClinPred		0.99	D
GERP RS		3.8
RBP_binding_hub_radar		0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar		1.7
Varity_R		0.82
gMVP		0.86

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.010		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1277027467; hg19: chr11-67803831; COSMIC: COSV55834793; COSMIC: COSV55834793;