rs12885300

Variant names:

• chr14-80211923-C-A
• rs12885300
• ENST00000553968.1:c.-143G>T

Your query was ambiguous. Multiple possible variants found:

• chr14-80211923-C-A
• chr14-80211923-C-G
• chr14-80211923-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 0 ACMG points: 2P and 2B. PM2 BP4_Moderate

The ENST00000553968.1(DIO2):​c.-143G>T variant causes a 5 prime UTR change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant was absent in control chromosomes in GnomAD project. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar.

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: not found (cov: 25)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 0.0 (0 hom.)
  • Failed GnomAD Quality Control
• Consequence: DIO2 ENST00000553968.1 5_prime_UTR
• Clinical Significance: Not reported in ClinVar
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 0.995
• Publications: 64 publications found

Genes affected

DIO2 (HGNC:2884): (iodothyronine deiodinase 2) The protein encoded by this gene belongs to the iodothyronine deiodinase family. It catalyzes the conversion of prohormone thyroxine (3,5,3',5'-tetraiodothyronine, T4) to the bioactive thyroid hormone (3,5,3'-triiodothyronine, T3) by outer ring 5'-deiodination. This gene is widely expressed, including in thyroid and brain. It is thought to be responsible for the 'local' production of T3, and thus important in influencing thyroid hormone action in these tissues. It has also been reported to be highly expressed in thyroids of patients with Graves disease, and in follicular adenomas. The intrathyroidal T4 to T3 conversion by this enzyme may contribute significantly to the relative increase in thyroidal T3 production in these patients. This protein is a selenoprotein containing the non-standard amino acid, selenocysteine (Sec), which is encoded by the UGA codon that normally signals translation termination. The 3' UTRs of selenoprotein mRNAs contain a conserved stem-loop structure, designated the Sec insertion sequence (SECIS) element, that is necessary for the recognition of UGA as a Sec codon, rather than as a stop signal. Unlike the other two members (DIO1 and DIO3) of this enzyme family, the mRNA for this gene contains an additional in-frame UGA codon that has been reported (in human) to function either as a Sec or a stop codon, which can result in two isoforms with one or two Sec residues; however, only the upstream Sec (conserved with the single Sec residue found at the active site in DIO1 and DIO3) was shown to be essential for enzyme activity (PMID:10403186). Alternatively spliced transcript variants have been described for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Oct 2018]

DIO2-AS1 (HGNC:44153): (DIO2 antisense RNA 1)

ACMG classification

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 0 ACMG points.

• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• BP4: Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.29).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
DIO2	NM_001324462.2	c.-143G>T		5_prime_UTR_variant	Exon 1 of 3		NP_001311391.2
DIO2	NM_000793.6	c.-53-398G>T		intron_variant	Intron 2 of 3		NP_000784.3
DIO2-AS1	NR_038355.1	n.70+435C>A		intron_variant	Intron 1 of 8

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
DIO2	ENST00000553968.1	c.-143G>T		5_prime_UTR_variant	Exon 1 of 2	1		ENSP00000451339.1
DIO2-AS1	ENST00000553979.1	n.70+435C>A		intron_variant	Intron 1 of 8	1
DIO2	ENST00000557010.5	c.-53-398G>T		intron_variant	Intron 2 of 3	2		ENSP00000451419.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 25

GnomAD4 exome Data not reliable, filtered out with message: AC0;AS_VQSR AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 112 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 0 AF XY: 0.00 AC XY: 0 AN XY: 58

African (AFR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 12

American (AMR) AC: 0 AN: 0

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 2

East Asian (EAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 8

South Asian (SAS) AC: 0 AN: 0

European-Finnish (FIN) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 6

Middle Eastern (MID) AC: 0 AN: 0

European-Non Finnish (NFE) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 74

Other (OTH) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 10

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 25

Alfa AF: 0.00 Hom.: 37691

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
BayesDel_noAF	Benign	-0.29
CADD	Benign	15
DANN	Benign	0.93
PhyloP100		0.99
PromoterAI		-0.034	Neutral

Splicing

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs12885300; hg19: chr14-80678266;