rs1305313302
Variant summary
Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 5 ACMG points: 5P and 0B. PM1PM2PP3
The NM_000051.4(ATM):c.7016G>A(p.Arg2339Lys) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000186 in 1,613,886 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. R2339S) has been classified as Uncertain significance.
Frequency
Consequence
NM_000051.4 missense
Scores
Clinical Significance
Conservation
Publications
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ACMG classification
Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 5 ACMG points.
Transcripts
RefSeq
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | Exon rank | MANE | Protein | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
ATM | NM_000051.4 | c.7016G>A | p.Arg2339Lys | missense_variant | Exon 48 of 63 | ENST00000675843.1 | NP_000042.3 |
Ensembl
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.0000131 AC: 2AN: 152150Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 show subpopulations
GnomAD4 exome AF: 6.84e-7 AC: 1AN: 1461736Hom.: 0 Cov.: 30 AF XY: 0.00 AC XY: 0AN XY: 727170 show subpopulations ⚠️ The allele balance in gnomAD version 4 Exomes is significantly skewed from the expected value of 0.5.
GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.0000131 AC: 2AN: 152150Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.0000269 AC XY: 2AN XY: 74324 show subpopulations ⚠️ The allele balance in gnomAD version 4 Genomes is significantly skewed from the expected value of 0.5.
ClinVar
Submissions by phenotype
Ataxia-telangiectasia syndrome Uncertain:2
This sequence change replaces arginine, which is basic and polar, with lysine, which is basic and polar, at codon 2339 of the ATM protein (p.Arg2339Lys). This variant is present in population databases (no rsID available, gnomAD 0.01%). This missense change has been observed in individual(s) with prostate cancer (PMID: 35666082). ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 453655). Invitae Evidence Modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) indicates that this missense variant is not expected to disrupt ATM protein function with a negative predictive value of 95%. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -
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not specified Uncertain:1
Variant summary: ATM c.7016G>A (p.Arg2339Lys) results in a conservative amino acid change located in the PIK-related kinase (IPR014009) of the encoded protein sequence. Three of five in-silico tools predict a benign effect of the variant on protein function. The variant was absent in 251072 control chromosomes. The available data on variant occurrences in the general population are insufficient to allow any conclusion about variant significance. c.7016G>A has been reported in the literature as a VUS in settings of multigene panel testing among men with prostate cancer (example, Giri_2022). These report(s) do not provide unequivocal conclusions about association of the variant with Ataxia-Telangiectasia and/or AT-related cancers. To our knowledge, no experimental evidence demonstrating an impact on protein function has been reported. The following publication have been ascertained in the context of this evaluation (PMID: 35666082). Four submitters have cited clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar after 2014. All submitters classified the variant as uncertain significance. Based on the evidence outlined above, the variant was classified as uncertain significance. -
Ataxia-telangiectasia syndrome;C0346153:Familial cancer of breast Uncertain:1
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Familial cancer of breast Uncertain:1
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Hereditary cancer-predisposing syndrome Uncertain:1
The p.R2339K variant (also known as c.7016G>A), located in coding exon 47 of the ATM gene, results from a G to A substitution at nucleotide position 7016. The arginine at codon 2339 is replaced by lysine, an amino acid with highly similar properties. This variant was identified in a cohort of 3,579 African males diagnosed with prostate cancer who underwent multi-gene panel testing of 19 DNA repair and cancer predisposition genes (Matejcic M et al. JCO Precis Oncol, 2020 Jan;4:32-43). This amino acid position is highly conserved in available vertebrate species. In addition, the in silico prediction for this alteration is inconclusive. Since supporting evidence is limited at this time, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -
Computational scores
Source:
Splicing
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at