rs1324979194
Positions:
Variant summary
Our verdict is Likely pathogenic. Variant got 8 ACMG points: 8P and 0B. PM1PM2PP3_Strong
The NM_005633.4(SOS1):āc.746T>Cā(p.Ile249Thr) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000137 in 1,459,024 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (ā ā ).
Frequency
Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
Exomes š: 0.0000014 ( 0 hom. )
Consequence
SOS1
NM_005633.4 missense
NM_005633.4 missense
Scores
13
4
1
Clinical Significance
Conservation
PhyloP100: 9.20
Genes affected
SOS1 (HGNC:11187): (SOS Ras/Rac guanine nucleotide exchange factor 1) This gene encodes a protein that is a guanine nucleotide exchange factor for RAS proteins, membrane proteins that bind guanine nucleotides and participate in signal transduction pathways. GTP binding activates and GTP hydrolysis inactivates RAS proteins. The product of this gene may regulate RAS proteins by facilitating the exchange of GTP for GDP. Mutations in this gene are associated with gingival fibromatosis 1 and Noonan syndrome type 4. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
Genome browser will be placed here
ACMG classification
Classification made for transcript
Verdict is Likely_pathogenic. Variant got 8 ACMG points.
PM1
?
In a helix (size 19) in uniprot entity SOS1_HUMAN there are 12 pathogenic changes around while only 1 benign (92%) in NM_005633.4
PM2
?
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP3
?
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.973
Transcripts
RefSeq
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | MANE | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
SOS1 | NM_005633.4 | c.746T>C | p.Ile249Thr | missense_variant | 6/23 | ENST00000402219.8 |
Ensembl
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | TSL | MANE | Appris | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
SOS1 | ENST00000402219.8 | c.746T>C | p.Ile249Thr | missense_variant | 6/23 | 1 | NM_005633.4 | A1 |
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes ? Cov.: 32
GnomAD3 genomes
?
Cov.:
32
GnomAD3 exomes AF: 0.00000398 AC: 1AN: 251256Hom.: 0 AF XY: 0.00 AC XY: 0AN XY: 135820
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
AC:
1
AN:
251256
Hom.:
AF XY:
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
135820
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.00000137 AC: 2AN: 1459024Hom.: 0 Cov.: 29 AF XY: 0.00 AC XY: 0AN XY: 726056
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
AC:
2
AN:
1459024
Hom.:
Cov.:
29
AF XY:
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
726056
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
GnomAD4 genome ? Cov.: 32
GnomAD4 genome
?
Cov.:
32
Bravo
AF:
ClinVar
Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:2
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link
Submissions by phenotype
Cardiovascular phenotype Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Ambry Genetics | Dec 01, 2022 | The p.I249T variant (also known as c.746T>C), located in coding exon 6 of the SOS1 gene, results from a T to C substitution at nucleotide position 746. The isoleucine at codon 249 is replaced by threonine, an amino acid with similar properties. This amino acid position is conserved. In addition, this alteration is predicted to be deleterious by in silico analysis. Since supporting evidence is limited at this time, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. - |
RASopathy Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Invitae | Aug 22, 2022 | In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. Advanced modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) performed at Invitae indicates that this missense variant is expected to disrupt SOS1 protein function. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 543967). This missense change has been observed in individual(s) with clinical features of SOS1-related conditions (Invitae). This variant is present in population databases (no rsID available, gnomAD 0.003%). This sequence change replaces isoleucine, which is neutral and non-polar, with threonine, which is neutral and polar, at codon 249 of the SOS1 protein (p.Ile249Thr). - |
Computational scores
Source:
Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Uncertain
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
CADD
Pathogenic
DANN
Uncertain
DEOGEN2
Pathogenic
D;D;T
Eigen
Pathogenic
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
D
M_CAP
Pathogenic
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
D;D;D
MetaSVM
Pathogenic
D
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
M;M;.
MutationTaster
Benign
D;D;D;D
PrimateAI
Pathogenic
D
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
D;D;D
REVEL
Pathogenic
Sift
Uncertain
D;D;D
Sift4G
Pathogenic
D;D;D
Polyphen
D;D;.
Vest4
MutPred
Loss of stability (P = 0.0037);Loss of stability (P = 0.0037);Loss of stability (P = 0.0037);
MVP
MPC
ClinPred
D
GERP RS
Varity_R
gMVP
Splicing
Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at