rs1373328313
Positions:
Variant summary
Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 3 ACMG points: 3P and 0B. PM2PP2
The ENST00000355072.11(HTT):c.4451T>A(p.Val1484Glu) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000131 in 152,208 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).
Frequency
Genomes: 𝑓 0.000013 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Consequence
HTT
ENST00000355072.11 missense
ENST00000355072.11 missense
Scores
3
9
7
Clinical Significance
Conservation
PhyloP100: 6.01
Genes affected
HTT (HGNC:4851): (huntingtin) Huntingtin is a disease gene linked to Huntington's disease, a neurodegenerative disorder characterized by loss of striatal neurons. This is thought to be caused by an expanded, unstable trinucleotide repeat in the huntingtin gene, which translates as a polyglutamine repeat in the protein product. A fairly broad range of trinucleotide repeats (9-35) has been identified in normal controls, and repeat numbers in excess of 40 have been described as pathological. The huntingtin locus is large, spanning 180 kb and consisting of 67 exons. The huntingtin gene is widely expressed and is required for normal development. It is expressed as 2 alternatively polyadenylated forms displaying different relative abundance in various fetal and adult tissues. The larger transcript is approximately 13.7 kb and is expressed predominantly in adult and fetal brain whereas the smaller transcript of approximately 10.3 kb is more widely expressed. The genetic defect leading to Huntington's disease may not necessarily eliminate transcription, but may confer a new property on the mRNA or alter the function of the protein. One candidate is the huntingtin-associated protein-1, highly expressed in brain, which has increased affinity for huntingtin protein with expanded polyglutamine repeats. This gene contains an upstream open reading frame in the 5' UTR that inhibits expression of the huntingtin gene product through translational repression. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2016]
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ACMG classification
Classification made for transcript
Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 3 ACMG points.
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP2
Missense variant in gene, where missense usually causes diseases (based on misZ statistic), HTT. . Gene score misZ 2.7799 (greater than the threshold 3.09). Trascript score misZ 3.7032 (greater than threshold 3.09). GenCC has associacion of gene with Lopes-Maciel-Rodan syndrome, Huntington disease, juvenile Huntington disease.
Transcripts
RefSeq
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | MANE | Protein | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
HTT | NM_001388492.1 | c.4451T>A | p.Val1484Glu | missense_variant | 34/67 | ENST00000355072.11 | NP_001375421.1 | |
HTT | NM_002111.8 | c.4457T>A | p.Val1486Glu | missense_variant | 34/67 | NP_002102.4 |
Ensembl
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | TSL | MANE | Protein | Appris | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
HTT | ENST00000355072.11 | c.4451T>A | p.Val1484Glu | missense_variant | 34/67 | 1 | NM_001388492.1 | ENSP00000347184 | P2 |
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.0000131 AC: 2AN: 152208Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32
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GnomAD4 exome Cov.: 27
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GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.0000131 AC: 2AN: 152208Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.0000134 AC XY: 1AN XY: 74356
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ClinVar
Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link
Submissions by phenotype
Inborn genetic diseases Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Ambry Genetics | Apr 04, 2017 | - - |
Computational scores
Source:
Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Uncertain
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
D
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
CADD
Pathogenic
DANN
Uncertain
DEOGEN2
Benign
T
Eigen
Uncertain
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
D
M_CAP
Benign
D
MetaRNN
Uncertain
D
MetaSVM
Benign
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
N
MutationTaster
Benign
D
PrimateAI
Pathogenic
D
PROVEAN
Benign
N
REVEL
Uncertain
Sift
Benign
T
Sift4G
Uncertain
D
Polyphen
D
Vest4
MutPred
Gain of disorder (P = 3e-04);
MVP
MPC
ClinPred
D
GERP RS
Varity_R
gMVP
Splicing
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SpliceAI score (max)
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at