rs137852494

Variant summary

Our verdict is Pathogenic. The variant received 10 ACMG points: 10P and 0B. PM1PM2PP2PP3_StrongPP5

The NM_000194.3(HPRT1):​c.151C>G​(p.Arg51Gly) variant causes a missense change. The variant was absent in control chromosomes in GnomAD project. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Pathogenic,other (no stars).

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 22)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0 ( 0 hom. 0 hem. )
Failed GnomAD Quality Control

Consequence

HPRT1
NM_000194.3 missense

Scores

9
6
2

Clinical Significance

Pathogenic; other no assertion criteria provided P:1O:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 3.75

Publications

19 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
HPRT1 (HGNC:5157): (hypoxanthine phosphoribosyltransferase 1) The protein encoded by this gene is a transferase, which catalyzes conversion of hypoxanthine to inosine monophosphate and guanine to guanosine monophosphate via transfer of the 5-phosphoribosyl group from 5-phosphoribosyl 1-pyrophosphate. This enzyme plays a central role in the generation of purine nucleotides through the purine salvage pathway. Mutations in this gene result in Lesch-Nyhan syndrome or gout.[provided by RefSeq, Jun 2009]
HPRT1 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • Lesch-Nyhan syndrome
    Inheritance: XL Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: ClinGen, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Orphanet, G2P, Ambry Genetics
  • hypoxanthine guanine phosphoribosyltransferase partial deficiency
    Inheritance: XL Classification: STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Pathogenic. The variant received 10 ACMG points.

PM1
In a hotspot region, there are 7 aminoacids with missense pathogenic changes in the window of +-8 aminoacids around while only 0 benign, 4 uncertain in NM_000194.3
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP2
Missense variant in the gene, where a lot of missense mutations are associated with disease in ClinVar. The gene has 31 curated pathogenic missense variants (we use a threshold of 10). The gene has 1 curated benign missense variants. Gene score misZ: 2.3178 (below the threshold of 3.09). Trascript score misZ: NaN (below the threshold of 3.09). GenCC associations: The gene is linked to Lesch-Nyhan syndrome, hypoxanthine guanine phosphoribosyltransferase partial deficiency.
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.981
PP5
Variant X-134475197-C-G is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chrX-134475197-C-G is described in ClinVar as [Pathogenic, other]. Clinvar id is 10059.Status of the report is no_assertion_criteria_provided, 0 stars.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
HPRT1NM_000194.3 linkc.151C>G p.Arg51Gly missense_variant Exon 3 of 9 ENST00000298556.8 NP_000185.1 P00492A0A140VJL3

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
HPRT1ENST00000298556.8 linkc.151C>G p.Arg51Gly missense_variant Exon 3 of 9 1 NM_000194.3 ENSP00000298556.7 P00492
HPRT1ENST00000462974.5 linkn.309C>G non_coding_transcript_exon_variant Exon 3 of 8 3
HPRT1ENST00000475720.1 linkn.109C>G non_coding_transcript_exon_variant Exon 2 of 8 3

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
22
GnomAD4 exome
Data not reliable, filtered out with message: AC0
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
1090654
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
28
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
356592
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26241
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
35200
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
19329
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
30178
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53978
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
40514
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4107
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
835258
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
45849
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
22

ClinVar

Significance: Pathogenic; other
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:1Other:1
Revision: no assertion criteria provided
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Partial hypoxanthine-guanine phosphoribosyltransferase deficiency Pathogenic:1
Sep 01, 1983
OMIM
Significance:Pathogenic
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:literature only

- -

HPRT TORONTO Other:1
Sep 10, 2020
OMIM
Significance:other
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:literature only

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.58
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.59
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.61
CADD
Uncertain
24
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Pathogenic
0.97
D
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.92
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.96
D
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.78
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.98
D
MetaSVM
Pathogenic
1.2
D
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.1
M
PhyloP100
3.7
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.61
T
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
-4.5
D
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.80
Sift
Uncertain
0.017
D
Sift4G
Benign
0.17
T
Polyphen
0.081
B
Vest4
0.94
MutPred
0.84
Loss of stability (P = 0.0244);
MVP
1.0
MPC
2.0
ClinPred
0.99
D
GERP RS
4.7
Varity_R
0.88
gMVP
0.97
Mutation Taster
=15/85
disease causing (ClinVar)

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs137852494; hg19: chrX-133609227; API