rs139184008

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 0 ACMG points: 2P and 2B. PM1BP4BP6

The NM_003560.4(PLA2G6):​c.1424G>A​(p.Arg475Gln) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000316 in 1,612,254 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 14/22 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. R475W) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00028 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00032 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

PLA2G6
NM_003560.4 missense

Scores

4
14

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:3B:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 3.70

Publications

4 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
PLA2G6 (HGNC:9039): (phospholipase A2 group VI) The protein encoded by this gene is an A2 phospholipase, a class of enzyme that catalyzes the release of fatty acids from phospholipids. The encoded protein may play a role in phospholipid remodelling, arachidonic acid release, leukotriene and prostaglandin synthesis, fas-mediated apoptosis, and transmembrane ion flux in glucose-stimulated B-cells. Several transcript variants encoding multiple isoforms have been described, but the full-length nature of only three of them have been determined to date. [provided by RefSeq, Dec 2010]
PLA2G6 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • neurodegeneration with brain iron accumulation 2A
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: G2P, Ambry Genetics, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Genomics England PanelApp, Orphanet
  • neurodegeneration with brain iron accumulation 2B
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, Genomics England PanelApp, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
  • PLA2G6-associated neurodegeneration
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
  • autosomal recessive Parkinson disease 14
    Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG, MODERATE, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet, Ambry Genetics, Genomics England PanelApp, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 0 ACMG points.

PM1
In a hotspot region, there are 2 aminoacids with missense pathogenic changes in the window of +-8 aminoacids around while only 0 benign, 11 uncertain in NM_003560.4
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.35130855).
BP6
Variant 22-38126374-C-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chr22-38126374-C-T is described in ClinVar as Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity. ClinVar VariationId is 425282.

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_003560.4. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
PLA2G6
NM_003560.4
MANE Select
c.1424G>Ap.Arg475Gln
missense
Exon 10 of 17NP_003551.2
PLA2G6
NM_001349864.2
c.1424G>Ap.Arg475Gln
missense
Exon 10 of 17NP_001336793.1O60733-1
PLA2G6
NM_001004426.3
c.1262G>Ap.Arg421Gln
missense
Exon 9 of 16NP_001004426.1O60733-2

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
PLA2G6
ENST00000332509.8
TSL:1 MANE Select
c.1424G>Ap.Arg475Gln
missense
Exon 10 of 17ENSP00000333142.3O60733-1
PLA2G6
ENST00000402064.5
TSL:1
c.1262G>Ap.Arg421Gln
missense
Exon 9 of 16ENSP00000386100.1O60733-2
PLA2G6
ENST00000668949.1
c.1262G>Ap.Arg421Gln
missense
Exon 9 of 17ENSP00000499711.1A0A590UK51

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000276
AC:
42
AN:
152160
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000966
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00202
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000426
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.000958
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.000227
AC:
57
AN:
251106
AF XY:
0.000236
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.000185
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00109
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.0000544
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.000370
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000320
AC:
467
AN:
1460094
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
29
AF XY:
0.000326
AC XY:
237
AN XY:
726478
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.000120
AC:
4
AN:
33448
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
44722
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00161
AC:
42
AN:
26128
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.0000252
AC:
1
AN:
39694
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
86226
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.0000188
AC:
1
AN:
53162
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.000174
AC:
1
AN:
5746
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.000360
AC:
400
AN:
1110644
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.000298
AC:
18
AN:
60324
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.467
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
23
45
68
90
113
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
20
40
60
80
100
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000276
AC:
42
AN:
152160
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.000229
AC XY:
17
AN XY:
74326
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0000966
AC:
4
AN:
41422
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
15286
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00202
AC:
7
AN:
3472
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5180
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4826
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10626
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
316
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.000426
AC:
29
AN:
68032
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.000958
AC:
2
AN:
2088
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.510
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
3
6
9
12
15
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.000378
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000302
TwinsUK
AF:
0.000809
AC:
3
ALSPAC
AF:
0.000259
AC:
1
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.000227
AC:
1
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.000465
AC:
4
ExAC
AF:
0.000231
AC:
28
EpiCase
AF:
0.000218
EpiControl
AF:
0.000296

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions
Significance:Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Revision:criteria provided, conflicting classifications
View on ClinVar
Pathogenic
VUS
Benign
Condition
-
3
-
not provided (3)
-
-
1
Infantile neuroaxonal dystrophy (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.11
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.20
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.21
CADD
Uncertain
25
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.14
T
Eigen
Uncertain
0.23
Eigen_PC
Benign
0.21
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.77
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.91
D
M_CAP
Benign
0.047
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.35
T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.73
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.6
L
PhyloP100
3.7
PrimateAI
Benign
0.39
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-1.1
N
REVEL
Benign
0.26
Sift
Benign
0.25
T
Sift4G
Benign
0.36
T
Polyphen
0.99
D
Vest4
0.61
MVP
0.83
MPC
0.31
ClinPred
0.073
T
GERP RS
4.9
Varity_R
0.11
gMVP
0.39
Mutation Taster
=88/12
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs139184008; hg19: chr22-38522381; COSMIC: COSV104408313; COSMIC: COSV104408313; API
For research and educational, non-commercial use only. Not for clinical or diagnostic use. GeneBe does not provide medical advice. Data use for AI modeling is prohibited: if used, the cost is $0.001 per byte of downloaded uncompressed data.