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rs139453392

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 1 ACMG points: 2P and 1B. PM2BP4

The NM_018127.7(ELAC2):​c.512C>T​(p.Pro171Leu) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000477 in 1,614,120 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. P171S) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000052 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

ELAC2
NM_018127.7 missense

Scores

6
12

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 4.42
Variant links:
Genes affected
ELAC2 (HGNC:14198): (elaC ribonuclease Z 2) The protein encoded by this gene has a C-terminal domain with tRNA 3′ processing endoribonuclease activity, which catalyzes the removal of the 3' trailer from precursor tRNAs. The protein also interacts with activated Smad family member 2 (Smad2) and its nuclear partner forkhead box H1 (also known as FAST-1), and reduced expression can suppress transforming growth factor-beta induced growth arrest. Mutations in this gene result in an increased risk of prostate cancer. Multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Sep 2009]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 1 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.29538375).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
ELAC2NM_018127.7 linkuse as main transcriptc.512C>T p.Pro171Leu missense_variant 6/24 ENST00000338034.9

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
ELAC2ENST00000338034.9 linkuse as main transcriptc.512C>T p.Pro171Leu missense_variant 6/241 NM_018127.7 P2Q9BQ52-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152138
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000241
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000199
AC:
5
AN:
251346
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000221
AC XY:
3
AN XY:
135842
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.0000615
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000352
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000520
AC:
76
AN:
1461864
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000509
AC XY:
37
AN XY:
727226
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0000299
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000665
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000166
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152256
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
74450
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0000241
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.0000308
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.00000756
TwinsUK
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ALSPAC
AF:
0.000259
AC:
1
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.000116
AC:
1
ExAC
AF:
0.0000165
AC:
2
EpiCase
AF:
0.000164
EpiControl
AF:
0.0000593

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:2
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Inborn genetic diseases Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsOct 25, 2022The c.512C>T (p.P171L) alteration is located in exon 6 (coding exon 6) of the ELAC2 gene. This alteration results from a C to T substitution at nucleotide position 512, causing the proline (P) at amino acid position 171 to be replaced by a leucine (L). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -
Combined oxidative phosphorylation defect type 17 Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingInvitaeMay 22, 2022This variant is present in population databases (rs139453392, gnomAD 0.007%). This sequence change replaces proline, which is neutral and non-polar, with leucine, which is neutral and non-polar, at codon 171 of the ELAC2 protein (p.Pro171Leu). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with ELAC2-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 581028). Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function are either unavailable or do not agree on the potential impact of this missense change (SIFT: "Tolerated"; PolyPhen-2: "Possibly Damaging"; Align-GVGD: "Class C0"). In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.10
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.069
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.16
CADD
Uncertain
25
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.17
T;.;.;T;T;T;T;T
Eigen
Uncertain
0.22
Eigen_PC
Benign
0.21
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.88
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.86
D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.30
T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.76
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.6
L;.;L;.;.;.;.;.
MutationTaster
Benign
0.87
N;N;N
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.58
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-3.0
D;D;D;.;.;.;.;.
REVEL
Benign
0.18
Sift
Benign
0.063
T;T;T;.;.;.;.;.
Sift4G
Benign
0.19
T;T;T;.;D;.;.;.
Polyphen
0.94
P;P;.;.;.;.;.;.
Vest4
0.35
MVP
0.88
MPC
0.58
ClinPred
0.66
D
GERP RS
5.3
Varity_R
0.083
gMVP
0.59

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs139453392; hg19: chr17-12916571; API