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rs140350483

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points: 2P and 0B. PM2

The NM_000742.4(CHRNA2):c.710C>T(p.Thr237Met) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000031 in 1,613,938 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar. Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. T237K) has been classified as Likely benign.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000027 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

CHRNA2
NM_000742.4 missense

Scores

11
8

Clinical Significance

Not reported in ClinVar

Conservation

PhyloP100: 6.51
Variant links:
Genes affected
CHRNA2 (HGNC:1956): (cholinergic receptor nicotinic alpha 2 subunit) Nicotinic acetylcholine receptors (nAChRs) are ligand-gated ion channels formed by a pentameric arrangement of alpha and beta subunits to create distinct muscle and neuronal receptors. Neuronal receptors are found throughout the peripheral and central nervous system where they are involved in fast synaptic transmission. This gene encodes an alpha subunit that is widely expressed in the brain. The proposed structure for nAChR subunits is a conserved N-terminal extracellular domain followed by three conserved transmembrane domains, a variable cytoplasmic loop, a fourth conserved transmembrane domain, and a short C-terminal extracellular region. Mutations in this gene cause autosomal dominant nocturnal frontal lobe epilepsy type 4. Single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) in this gene have been associated with nicotine dependence. [provided by RefSeq, Nov 2009]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
CHRNA2NM_000742.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.710C>T p.Thr237Met missense_variant 6/7 ENST00000407991.3

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
CHRNA2ENST00000407991.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.710C>T p.Thr237Met missense_variant 6/75 NM_000742.4 P2Q15822-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00000658
AC:
1
AN:
152048
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.000193
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000274
AC:
4
AN:
1461890
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.00000275
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
727246
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000270
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000166
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00000658
AC:
1
AN:
152048
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000135
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
74278
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.000193
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.0000172
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000264

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.088
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.0086
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.25
Cadd
Uncertain
25
Dann
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.47
T;.;.
Eigen
Uncertain
0.64
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.63
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.78
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.89
D;D;D
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.17
D
MetaRNN
Uncertain
0.49
T;T;T
MetaSVM
Uncertain
-0.030
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.9
L;.;.
MutationTaster
Benign
0.98
D;D;D
PrimateAI
Benign
0.48
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.80
N;.;N
REVEL
Uncertain
0.44
Sift
Benign
0.037
D;.;D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.016
D;D;D
Polyphen
0.97
D;.;.
Vest4
0.34
MutPred
0.48
Loss of sheet (P = 0.1907);.;.;
MVP
0.89
MPC
0.68
ClinPred
0.89
D
GERP RS
4.0
Varity_R
0.13
gMVP
0.57

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs140350483; hg19: chr8-27321250; API