rs141634296

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 2 ACMG points: 3P and 1B. PM2PP3BP6

The NM_001379610.1(SPINK1):​c.194G>T​(p.Arg65Leu) variant causes a missense, splice region change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000658 in 151,888 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 14/23 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. 2/3 splice prediction tools predicting alterations to normal splicing. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. R65W) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)

Consequence

SPINK1
NM_001379610.1 missense, splice_region

Scores

2
16
Splicing: ADA: 0.9968
2

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:1B:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: -1.44

Publications

21 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
SPINK1 (HGNC:11244): (serine peptidase inhibitor Kazal type 1) The protein encoded by this gene is a trypsin inhibitor, which is secreted from pancreatic acinar cells into pancreatic juice. It is thought to function in the prevention of trypsin-catalyzed premature activation of zymogens within the pancreas and the pancreatic duct. Mutations in this gene are associated with hereditary pancreatitis and tropical calcific pancreatitis. [provided by RefSeq, Oct 2008]
SPINK1 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • hereditary chronic pancreatitis
    Inheritance: AD, Unknown Classification: STRONG, MODERATE, SUPPORTIVE, NO_KNOWN Submitted by: Orphanet, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), PanelApp Australia

Genome browser will be placed here

new If you want to explore the variant's impact on the transcript NM_001379610.1, check out the Mutation Effect Viewer. This is especially useful for frameshift variants or if you want to visualize the effect of exon loss / intron retention.

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 2 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP3
Splicing predictors support a deleterious effect. Scorers claiming Pathogenic: dbscSNV1_ADA, dbscSNV1_RF. No scorers claiming Uncertain. Scorers claiming Benign: max_spliceai.
BP6
Variant 5-147828022-C-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr5-147828022-C-A is described in ClinVar as Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity. ClinVar VariationId is 3961102.

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_001379610.1. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
SPINK1
NM_001379610.1
MANE Select
c.194G>Tp.Arg65Leu
missense splice_region
Exon 3 of 4NP_001366539.1P00995
SPINK1
NM_001354966.2
c.194G>Tp.Arg65Leu
missense splice_region
Exon 4 of 5NP_001341895.1P00995
SPINK1
NM_003122.5
c.194G>Tp.Arg65Leu
missense splice_region
Exon 4 of 5NP_003113.2

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
SPINK1
ENST00000296695.10
TSL:1 MANE Select
c.194G>Tp.Arg65Leu
missense splice_region
Exon 3 of 4ENSP00000296695.5P00995
SPINK1
ENST00000510027.2
TSL:3
c.194G>Tp.Arg65Leu
missense
Exon 3 of 3ENSP00000427376.1D6RIU5
SPINK1
ENST00000505722.1
TSL:2
n.109G>T
splice_region non_coding_transcript_exon
Exon 1 of 2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00000658
AC:
1
AN:
151888
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
Cov.:
29
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00000658
AC:
1
AN:
151888
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
74182
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
41362
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
15236
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3470
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5184
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4790
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10578
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
316
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000147
AC:
1
AN:
67958
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2084
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.525
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
0
1
1
2
2
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.00
Hom.:
2348

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions
Significance:Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Revision:criteria provided, conflicting classifications
View on ClinVar
Pathogenic
VUS
Benign
Condition
-
1
1
Hereditary pancreatitis (2)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.23
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.10
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.38
CADD
Benign
8.4
DANN
Uncertain
0.99
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.17
T
Eigen
Benign
-0.81
Eigen_PC
Benign
-1.0
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.032
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.38
T
M_CAP
Benign
0.026
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.083
T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.97
T
PhyloP100
-1.4
PrimateAI
Benign
0.21
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-2.5
N
REVEL
Benign
0.15
Sift
Benign
0.25
T
Sift4G
Benign
0.29
T
Varity_R
0.33
gMVP
0.71
Mutation Taster
=45/55
disease causing

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
dbscSNV1_ADA
Pathogenic
1.0
dbscSNV1_RF
Pathogenic
0.77
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

MaxEntScan Visualizer can be used to analyze the impact of this mutation on the neighboring sequence.

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs141634296;
hg19: chr5-147207585;
For research and educational, non-commercial use only. Not for clinical or diagnostic use. GeneBe does not provide medical advice. Data use for AI modeling is prohibited: if used, the cost is $0.001 per byte of downloaded uncompressed data.