rs143601447

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely pathogenic. Variant got 6 ACMG points: 6P and 0B. PM2PP3_Strong

The NM_201631.4(TGM5):ā€‹c.122T>Cā€‹(p.Leu41Pro) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000867 in 1,614,042 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (ā˜…).

Frequency

Genomes: š‘“ 0.000013 ( 0 hom., cov: 31)
Exomes š‘“: 0.0000082 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

TGM5
NM_201631.4 missense

Scores

8
7
4

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter P:1U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 6.76
Variant links:
Genes affected
TGM5 (HGNC:11781): (transglutaminase 5) This gene encodes a member of the transglutaminase family. The encoded protein catalyzes formation of protein cross-links between glutamine and lysine residues, often resulting in stabilization of protein assemblies. This reaction is calcium dependent. Mutations in this gene have been associated with acral peeling skin syndrome. [provided by RefSeq, Oct 2009]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_pathogenic. Variant got 6 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.952

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
TGM5NM_201631.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.122T>C p.Leu41Pro missense_variant 2/13 ENST00000220420.10 NP_963925.2 O43548-1B4DPS8
TGM5NM_004245.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.122T>C p.Leu41Pro missense_variant 2/12 NP_004236.1 O43548-2B4DPS8

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
TGM5ENST00000220420.10 linkuse as main transcriptc.122T>C p.Leu41Pro missense_variant 2/131 NM_201631.4 ENSP00000220420.5 O43548-1
TGM5ENST00000349114.8 linkuse as main transcriptc.122T>C p.Leu41Pro missense_variant 2/121 ENSP00000220419.8 O43548-2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000131
AC:
2
AN:
152148
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000294
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000119
AC:
3
AN:
251488
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000147
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
135918
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.000198
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00000879
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000821
AC:
12
AN:
1461894
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00000963
AC XY:
7
AN XY:
727248
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.000230
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000450
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000166
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000131
AC:
2
AN:
152148
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
74338
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000294
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.0000324
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000151
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.000116
AC:
1

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:1Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Acral peeling skin syndrome Pathogenic:1
Pathogenic, no assertion criteria providedliterature onlyOMIMOct 01, 2012- -
not provided Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxJun 18, 2020Not observed at a significant frequency in large population cohorts (Lek et al., 2016); In silico analysis supports that this missense variant has a deleterious effect on protein structure/function; This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 22622422) -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.85
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.39
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.32
CADD
Pathogenic
26
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.22
T;T;D;.;.
Eigen
Uncertain
0.46
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.42
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.99
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.85
D;T;D;D;T
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.30
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.95
D;D;D;D;D
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.67
D
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.2
.;.;M;.;M
PrimateAI
Benign
0.45
T
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
-5.0
.;.;D;.;D
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.87
Sift
Uncertain
0.0020
.;.;D;.;D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.0020
D;D;D;D;D
Polyphen
0.98, 0.90
.;.;D;.;P
Vest4
0.92, 0.37
MVP
0.66
MPC
0.69
ClinPred
0.98
D
GERP RS
5.1
Varity_R
0.95
gMVP
0.89

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs143601447; hg19: chr15-43552666; API