rs145912536

Variant names:

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -16 ACMG points: 0P and 16B. BP6_Very_StrongBS1BS2

The NM_001040142.2(SCN2A):c.1386G>A(p.Ala462Ala) variant causes a splice region, synonymous change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000527 in 1,613,584 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000046 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.000053 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

SCN2A
NM_001040142.2 splice_region, synonymous

Scores

Clinical Significance

Likely benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:5

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.695

Publications

0 publications found

Variant links:

Genes affected

SCN2A (HGNC:10588): (sodium voltage-gated channel alpha subunit 2) Voltage-gated sodium channels are transmembrane glycoprotein complexes composed of a large alpha subunit with four repeat domains, each of which is composed of six membrane-spanning segments, and one or more regulatory beta subunits. Voltage-gated sodium channels function in the generation and propagation of action potentials in neurons and muscle. This gene encodes one member of the sodium channel alpha subunit gene family. Allelic variants of this gene are associated with seizure disorders and autism spectrum disorder. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Nov 2016]

SCN2A Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

complex neurodevelopmental disorder
Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen, Illumina
developmental and epileptic encephalopathy, 11
Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: G2P, Ambry Genetics, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
intellectual disability
Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: G2P
episodic ataxia, type 9
Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
seizures, benign familial infantile, 3
Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Ambry Genetics
benign familial infantile epilepsy
Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
benign familial neonatal-infantile seizures
Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
Dravet syndrome
Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
genetic developmental and epileptic encephalopathy
Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
infantile spasms
Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
malignant migrating partial seizures of infancy
Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

SCN2A links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -16 ACMG points.

BP6

Variant 2-165315473-G-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr2-165315473-G-A is described in ClinVar as Likely_benign. ClinVar VariationId is 533506.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.

BS1

Variant frequency is greater than expected in population mid. GnomAdExome4 allele frequency = 0.0000534 (78/1461450) while in subpopulation MID AF = 0.000694 (4/5760). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.000236. There are 0 homozygotes in GnomAdExome4. There are 49 alleles in the male GnomAdExome4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 32. This position passed quality control check.

BS2

High AC in GnomAd4 at 7 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
SCN2A	NM_001040142.2 link	c.1386G>A	p.Ala462Ala	splice_region_variant, synonymous_variant	Exon 11 of 27	ENST00000375437.7	NP_001035232.1
SCN2A	NM_001371246.1 link	c.1386G>A	p.Ala462Ala	splice_region_variant, synonymous_variant	Exon 11 of 27	ENST00000631182.3	NP_001358175.1

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein
SCN2A	ENST00000375437.7 link	c.1386G>A	p.Ala462Ala	splice_region_variant, synonymous_variant	Exon 11 of 27	5	NM_001040142.2	ENSP00000364586.2
SCN2A	ENST00000631182.3 link	c.1386G>A	p.Ala462Ala	splice_region_variant, synonymous_variant	Exon 11 of 27	5	NM_001371246.1	ENSP00000486885.1
SCN2A	ENST00000283256.10 link	c.1386G>A	p.Ala462Ala	splice_region_variant, synonymous_variant	Exon 11 of 27	1		ENSP00000283256.6
SCN2A	ENST00000424833.5 link	c.1386G>A	p.Ala462Ala	splice_region_variant, synonymous_variant	Exon 11 of 11	1		ENSP00000406454.2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.0000460

AC:

AN:

152134

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.000288

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.000415

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.0000441

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.000478

GnomAD2 exomes

AF:

0.000101

AC:

AN:

248148

AF XY:

0.0000966

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.0000629

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.0000868

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.0000992

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.000329

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.0000534

AC:

AN:

1461450

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000674

AC XY:

AN XY:

727018

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.0000598

AC:

AN:

33464

American (AMR)

AF:

0.0000895

AC:

AN:

44710

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.000153

AC:

AN:

26124

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

39694

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.000255

AC:

AN:

86196

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

53410

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.000694

AC:

AN:

5760

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.0000279

AC:

AN:

1111728

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.000182

AC:

AN:

60364

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.478

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het

Variant carriers

<30

30-35

35-40

40-45

45-50

50-55

55-60

60-65

65-70

70-75

75-80

>80

Age

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.0000460

AC:

AN:

152134

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000538

AC XY:

AN XY:

74312

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

41446

American (AMR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

15256

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.000288

AC:

AN:

3472

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

5196

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.000415

AC:

AN:

4816

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

10604

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

316

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.0000441

AC:

AN:

68024

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.000478

AC:

AN:

2092

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.468

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het

Variant carriers

<30

30-35

35-40

40-45

45-50

50-55

55-60

60-65

65-70

70-75

75-80

>80

Age

Alfa

AF:

0.000217

Hom.:

Bravo

AF:

0.0000378

EpiCase

AF:

0.0000545

EpiControl

AF:

0.0000593

ClinVar

Significance: Likely benign

Submissions summary: Benign:5

Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided

Benign:3

Jul 29, 2019

GeneDx

Significance:Likely benign

Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method:clinical testing

Nov 01, 2024

CeGaT Center for Human Genetics Tuebingen

Significance:Likely benign

Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method:clinical testing

SCN2A: BP4

Breakthrough Genomics, Breakthrough Genomics

Significance:Likely benign

Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method:not provided

Inborn genetic diseases

Benign:1

Jun 29, 2017

Ambry Genetics

Significance:Likely benign

Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method:clinical testing

This alteration is classified as likely benign based on a combination of the following: seen in unaffected individuals, population frequency, intact protein function, lack of segregation with disease, co-occurrence, RNA analysis, in silico models, amino acid conservation, lack of disease association in case-control studies, and/or the mechanism of disease or impacted region is inconsistent with a known cause of pathogenicity.

Seizures, benign familial infantile, 3;C3150987:Developmental and epileptic encephalopathy, 11

Benign:1

Jan 22, 2025

Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp

Significance:Likely benign

Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method:clinical testing

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.46

CADD

Benign

(source)

DANN

Benign

0.54

PhyloP100

0.69

Mutation Taster

=94/6

polymorphism

(source)

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.21

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

DS_AG_spliceai

0.21

Position offset: 2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

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Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

Publications

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

Age Distribution

Age Distribution

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

Other links and lift over