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GeneBe

rs146617683

Positions:

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -5 ACMG points: 0P and 5B. BP4_StrongBP6

The NM_004415.4(DSP):​c.5744G>A​(p.Arg1915His) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000366 in 1,614,070 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 13/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. R1915C) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00012 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000027 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

DSP
NM_004415.4 missense

Scores

5
14

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:6B:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 4.01
Variant links:
Genes affected
DSP (HGNC:3052): (desmoplakin) This gene encodes a protein that anchors intermediate filaments to desmosomal plaques and forms an obligate component of functional desmosomes. Mutations in this gene are the cause of several cardiomyopathies and keratodermas, including skin fragility-woolly hair syndrome. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Jan 2016]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -5 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.043056756).
BP6
Variant 6-7583006-G-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr6-7583006-G-A is described in ClinVar as [Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity]. Clinvar id is 44931.We mark this variant Likely_benign, oryginal submissions are: {Uncertain_significance=6, Likely_benign=2}.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
DSPNM_004415.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.5744G>A p.Arg1915His missense_variant 24/24 ENST00000379802.8
DSPNM_001319034.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.4415G>A p.Arg1472His missense_variant 24/24
DSPNM_001008844.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.3947G>A p.Arg1316His missense_variant 24/24

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
DSPENST00000379802.8 linkuse as main transcriptc.5744G>A p.Arg1915His missense_variant 24/241 NM_004415.4 P2P15924-1
DSPENST00000418664.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.3947G>A p.Arg1316His missense_variant 24/241 A2P15924-2
DSPENST00000710359.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.4415G>A p.Arg1472His missense_variant 24/24 A2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000125
AC:
19
AN:
152074
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.000386
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.0000655
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.000386
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.000127
AC:
32
AN:
251144
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.000103
AC XY:
14
AN XY:
135772
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.000616
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000145
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.000761
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.0000327
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000176
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000274
AC:
40
AN:
1461878
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000275
AC XY:
20
AN XY:
727236
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.000149
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0000894
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.000327
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000348
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000899
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000828
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000125
AC:
19
AN:
152192
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.000108
AC XY:
8
AN XY:
74412
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.000385
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.0000654
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.000387
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.0000316
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000178
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.000454
AC:
2
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ExAC
AF:
0.000165
AC:
20
Asia WGS
AF:
0.000289
AC:
1
AN:
3478
EpiCase
AF:
0.000109
EpiControl
AF:
0.00

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Uncertain:6Benign:2
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Uncertain:2
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxJul 11, 2017A variant of uncertain significance has been identified in the DSP gene. The R1915H variant has not been published as pathogenic or been reported as benign to our knowledge. This variant is observed in 7/8640 (0.08%) alleles from individuals of East Asian ancestry and in 7/10306 (0.07%) alleles from individuals of African ancestry in the Exome Aggregation Consortium (ExAC) dataset (Lek et al., 2016; Exome Variant Server). The R1915H variant is a conservative amino acid substitution, which is not likely to impact secondary protein structure as these residues share similar properties. This substitution occurs at a position that is only conserved in mammals. Finally, in silico analysis is inconsistent in its predictions as to whether or not the variant is damaging to the protein structure/function. -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLaboratory for Molecular Medicine, Mass General Brigham Personalized MedicineApr 01, 2022The p.Arg1915His variant in DSP has been reported by our laboratory in 1 individual with HCM, 1 individual with DCM, and 1 individual with ARVC (LMM data). It has also been identified in 0.08% (15/19944) of East Asian chromosomes by gnomAD (http://gnomad.broadinstitute.org). This variant has also been reported in ClinVar (Variation ID 44931). Computational prediction tools and conservation analyses do not provide strong support for or against an impact to the protein. In summary, the clinical significance of this variant is uncertain. ACMG/AMP Criteria applied: BS1_P. -
Arrhythmogenic cardiomyopathy with wooly hair and keratoderma Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAll of Us Research Program, National Institutes of HealthNov 30, 2023This missense variant replaces arginine with histidine at codon 1915 of the DSP protein. Computational prediction suggests that this variant may not impact protein structure and function (internally defined REVEL score threshold <= 0.5, PMID: 27666373). To our knowledge, functional studies have not been reported for this variant. This variant has not been reported in individuals affected with cardiovascular disorders in the literature. This variant has been identified in 39/282514 chromosomes in the general population by the Genome Aggregation Database (gnomAD). The available evidence is insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease conclusively. Therefore, this variant is classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -
Cardiomyopathy Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingColor Diagnostics, LLC DBA Color HealthApr 24, 2023This missense variant replaces arginine with histidine at codon 1915 of the DSP protein. Computational prediction suggests that this variant may not impact protein structure and function (internally defined REVEL score threshold <= 0.5, PMID: 27666373). To our knowledge, functional studies have not been reported for this variant. This variant has not been reported in individuals affected with cardiovascular disorders in the literature. This variant has been identified in 39/282514 chromosomes in the general population by the Genome Aggregation Database (gnomAD). The available evidence is insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease conclusively. Therefore, this variant is classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -
Skin fragility with non-scarring blistering;C4024876:Palmoplantar blistering Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingCentre for Mendelian Genomics, University Medical Centre LjubljanaJan 01, 2017- -
Primary familial dilated cardiomyopathy Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingMolecular Diagnostic Laboratory for Inherited Cardiovascular Disease, Montreal Heart InstituteNov 28, 2016- -
Arrhythmogenic right ventricular dysplasia 8;C1854063:Arrhythmogenic cardiomyopathy with wooly hair and keratoderma Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingInvitaeJan 15, 2024- -
Cardiovascular phenotype Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsNov 30, 2021This alteration is classified as likely benign based on a combination of the following: seen in unaffected individuals, population frequency, intact protein function, lack of segregation with disease, co-occurrence, RNA analysis, in silico models, amino acid conservation, lack of disease association in case-control studies, and/or the mechanism of disease or impacted region is inconsistent with a known cause of pathogenicity. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.094
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.26
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.23
CADD
Benign
22
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.35
T;.
Eigen
Uncertain
0.25
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.29
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.93
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.92
D;D
M_CAP
Benign
0.021
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.043
T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.84
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.4
L;.
MutationTaster
Benign
0.83
N;N
PrimateAI
Benign
0.43
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.79
N;N
REVEL
Benign
0.19
Sift
Benign
0.24
T;T
Sift4G
Benign
0.19
T;T
Polyphen
0.99
D;.
Vest4
0.26
MVP
0.63
MPC
0.41
ClinPred
0.019
T
GERP RS
5.4
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.7
Varity_R
0.064
gMVP
0.25

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs146617683; hg19: chr6-7583239; COSMIC: COSV65791635; API