rs146882296

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -9 ACMG points: 0P and 9B. BP4_StrongBP6BS1

The NM_000274.4(OAT):​c.736C>T​(p.Leu246Leu) variant causes a synonymous change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000278 in 1,614,136 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 2 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00018 ( 1 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00029 ( 1 hom. )

Consequence

OAT
NM_000274.4 synonymous

Scores

2

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:1B:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 4.70

Publications

0 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
OAT (HGNC:8091): (ornithine aminotransferase) This gene encodes the mitochondrial enzyme ornithine aminotransferase, which is a key enzyme in the pathway that converts arginine and ornithine into the major excitatory and inhibitory neurotransmitters glutamate and GABA. Mutations that result in a deficiency of this enzyme cause the autosomal recessive eye disease Gyrate Atrophy. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been described. Related pseudogenes have been defined on the X chromosome. [provided by RefSeq, Jan 2010]
OAT Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • ornithine aminotransferase deficiency
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: ClinGen, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), G2P, Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -9 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.59).
BP6
Variant 10-124403833-G-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr10-124403833-G-A is described in ClinVar as Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity. ClinVar VariationId is 526626.
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population eas. GnomAdExome4 allele frequency = 0.000288 (421/1461844) while in subpopulation EAS AF = 0.0039 (155/39700). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.0034. There are 1 homozygotes in GnomAdExome4. There are 213 alleles in the male GnomAdExome4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 32. This position passed quality control check.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
OATNM_000274.4 linkc.736C>T p.Leu246Leu synonymous_variant Exon 6 of 10 ENST00000368845.6 NP_000265.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
OATENST00000368845.6 linkc.736C>T p.Leu246Leu synonymous_variant Exon 6 of 10 1 NM_000274.4 ENSP00000357838.5
OATENST00000539214.5 linkc.322C>T p.Leu108Leu synonymous_variant Exon 5 of 9 1 ENSP00000439042.1
OATENST00000467675.5 linkn.537C>T non_coding_transcript_exon_variant Exon 5 of 7 5
OATENST00000483711.1 linkn.*12C>T downstream_gene_variant 5

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000177
AC:
27
AN:
152174
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00144
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00154
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.000207
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000191
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.000346
AC:
87
AN:
251468
AF XY:
0.000361
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000289
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00169
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00147
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.0000462
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.000325
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000163
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000288
AC:
421
AN:
1461844
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.000293
AC XY:
213
AN XY:
727232
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
33478
American (AMR)
AF:
0.0000224
AC:
1
AN:
44720
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00149
AC:
39
AN:
26134
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00390
AC:
155
AN:
39700
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.000128
AC:
11
AN:
86256
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.0000562
AC:
3
AN:
53414
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5768
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.000173
AC:
192
AN:
1111982
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.000331
AC:
20
AN:
60392
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.479
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
25
51
76
102
127
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
10
20
30
40
50
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000177
AC:
27
AN:
152292
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.000188
AC XY:
14
AN XY:
74456
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
41566
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
15290
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00144
AC:
5
AN:
3470
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00154
AC:
8
AN:
5182
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.000207
AC:
1
AN:
4824
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10608
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
294
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.000191
AC:
13
AN:
68030
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2116
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.489
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
2
3
5
6
8
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.000294
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000162
Asia WGS
AF:
0.00404
AC:
14
AN:
3478
EpiCase
AF:
0.000273
EpiControl
AF:
0.000237

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1Benign:2
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Ornithine aminotransferase deficiency Uncertain:1Benign:2
Jan 13, 2018
Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score, this variant could not be ruled out of causing disease and therefore its association with disease required further investigation. A literature search was performed for the gene, cDNA change, and amino acid change (if applicable). No publications were found based on this search. This variant was therefore classified as a variant of unknown significance for this disease. -

Oct 16, 2024
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Sep 16, 2020
Natera, Inc.
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.59
CADD
Benign
9.0
DANN
Benign
0.82
PhyloP100
4.7
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.8
Mutation Taster
=78/22
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.18
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs146882296; hg19: chr10-126092402; API