rs1478952612

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -2 ACMG points: 0P and 2B. BP4_Moderate

The NM_003114.5(SPAG1):​c.2256G>C​(p.Glu752Asp) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000498 in 1,606,170 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 1 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 14/22 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000048 ( 1 hom. )

Consequence

SPAG1
NM_003114.5 missense

Scores

5
14

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.18

Publications

1 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
SPAG1 (HGNC:11212): (sperm associated antigen 1) The correlation of anti-sperm antibodies with cases of unexplained infertility implicates a role for these antibodies in blocking fertilization. Improved diagnosis and treatment of immunologic infertility, as well as identification of proteins for targeted contraception, are dependent on the identification and characterization of relevant sperm antigens. The protein expressed by this gene is recognized by anti-sperm agglutinating antibodies from an infertile woman. Furthermore, immunization of female rats with the recombinant human protein reduced fertility. This protein localizes to the plasma membrane of germ cells in the testis and to the post-acrosomal plasma membrane of mature spermatozoa. Recombinant polypeptide binds GTP and exhibits GTPase activity. Thus, this protein may regulate GTP signal transduction pathways involved in spermatogenesis and fertilization. Two transcript variants of this gene encode the same protein. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
SPAG1 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • primary ciliary dyskinesia 28
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), ClinGen, PanelApp Australia, G2P
  • primary ciliary dyskinesia
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -2 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.19899449).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
SPAG1NM_003114.5 linkc.2256G>C p.Glu752Asp missense_variant Exon 17 of 19 ENST00000388798.7 NP_003105.2 Q07617-1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
SPAG1ENST00000388798.7 linkc.2256G>C p.Glu752Asp missense_variant Exon 17 of 19 1 NM_003114.5 ENSP00000373450.3 Q07617-1
SPAG1ENST00000251809.4 linkc.2256G>C p.Glu752Asp missense_variant Exon 17 of 19 5 ENSP00000251809.3 Q07617-1
SPAG1ENST00000519424.1 linkn.508G>C non_coding_transcript_exon_variant Exon 2 of 3 2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152168
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.000478
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.00000399
AC:
1
AN:
250808
AF XY:
0.00
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.0000617
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000481
AC:
7
AN:
1454002
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
27
AF XY:
0.00000414
AC XY:
3
AN XY:
723952
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.000150
AC:
5
AN:
33314
American (AMR)
AF:
0.0000224
AC:
1
AN:
44660
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26054
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39612
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
86024
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53400
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5748
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
1105082
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.0000166
AC:
1
AN:
60108
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.475
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
1
2
2
3
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152168
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
74340
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
41442
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
15268
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3470
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5200
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4836
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10604
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
316
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
68028
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.000478
AC:
1
AN:
2092
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.725
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
0
1
1
2
2
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance
Alfa
AF:
0.00
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000227

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Primary ciliary dyskinesia 28 Uncertain:1
Jul 01, 2022
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This sequence change replaces glutamic acid, which is acidic and polar, with aspartic acid, which is acidic and polar, at codon 752 of the SPAG1 protein (p.Glu752Asp). This variant is present in population databases (no rsID available, gnomAD 0.007%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with SPAG1-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 474659). Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function are either unavailable or do not agree on the potential impact of this missense change (SIFT: "Tolerated"; PolyPhen-2: "Possibly Damaging"; Align-GVGD: "Class C0"). In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.19
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.17
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.30
CADD
Benign
20
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.033
T;T
Eigen
Uncertain
0.34
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.37
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.89
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.69
T;.
M_CAP
Benign
0.016
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.20
T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.88
T
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.5
M;M
PhyloP100
1.2
PrimateAI
Benign
0.36
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-1.6
N;N
REVEL
Benign
0.16
Sift
Benign
0.12
T;T
Sift4G
Benign
0.073
T;T
Polyphen
0.96
D;D
Vest4
0.17
MutPred
0.23
Loss of methylation at K749 (P = 0.0786);Loss of methylation at K749 (P = 0.0786);
MVP
0.82
MPC
0.39
ClinPred
0.82
D
GERP RS
4.0
Varity_R
0.088
gMVP
0.17
Mutation Taster
=94/6
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1478952612; hg19: chr8-101251608; API